MATERIAL FOR IELTS-WRITING COURSE FOR IELTS 阶段 比率 水平 种类 分类 组 转变 趋势 part rate level（high/low） stage phase a breakdown（分类）of different types of Vary kind, type, form group change classification category shift trend(upward; downward) 二、话题作文：(250 words, 40minutes)
[1].雅思大作文评分标准 TR: Task Respond (审题)
CC: Cohesion and Coherence (衔接与连贯性) LR: Lexical Resource (词汇量)
GRA: Grammatical Range and Accuracy (语法安排/精确性) [2].五种基本句子结构 主语 ＋动词 主语 ＋动词 ＋宾语 主语 ＋间宾＋直宾
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MATERIAL FOR IELTS-WRITING COURSE FOR IELTS
主语 ＋ 动词 ＋宾语 ＋补语 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表 [3]. 大作文题型分类： ? 第一类：驳论类 （是否同意/同意哪种） 三种形式：
给出现象或观点，问是否同意 例如：P 99
又例：Some people said that the government shouldn?t spend money on building theaters or sports stadiums but should spend more money on medical care and education. Do you agree or not agree? 给出两种对立现象或观点，问同意哪种 例如：
Nowadays, some universities offer graduate students skills that assist to find employment, but some people believe the main function of university should be to provide access to knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?
给出现象或观点，问你从多大程度上同意 例如
Some people claim that using tobacco has brought severe social problems and smoking should be banned. To what extend do you agree or disagree? 驳论类的题目特点 some(people)think that…
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MATERIAL FOR IELTS-WRITING COURSE FOR IELTS
some (people)think that… but others… … what is your opinion? … do you agree or disagree?
…,to what extend do you agree or disagree?
Many people say…should be…, others say…discuss and give your opinion 驳论类话题作文基本结构： ? para 1: introduction: state the fact, and show your standpoint (for/against, or both)
? para 2: topic sentence 1 + support evidence 1 ? para 3: topic sentence 2 + support evidence 2 ? para 4: topic sentence 3+ support evidence 3 ? para 5: conclusion ?
? 第二类：讨论解释类
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MATERIAL FOR IELTS-WRITING COURSE FOR IELTS
三种形式
给出现象或者观点，要求讨论引起此现象或观点的原因，可能引发的结果，并提出解决方案。 causes
reasons + solution results 例如：P98
又例：Over the past fifty years young people began to gain status and power lost by old people. What are the causes? Is it a good or bad development? 给出现象或者观点，讨论题目观点+陈述个人观点 例如：P93 P96
In many countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility. What are your opinions on this?
Some people think that students benefit from going to private secondary schools. Others, however, feel that private secondary schools can have a negative effect on society as a whole. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 3.给出现象或者观点，讨论优缺点或利弊 例如：P100
Some people suggest that we should invent an international language which can be
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MATERIAL FOR IELTS-WRITING COURSE FOR IELTS
used by people all over the world. Do advantages outweight disadvantages? 讨论解释的题目特点 现象或观点… Discuss
What are your opinions?//What are the reasons?
What are the causes?//Why is it like that?//What will it lead to?//Are there any solutions?
Do advantages outweight disadvantages?//what are the benefits?//Are there any backwards?
? 第三类：综合类 两种形式：
驳论加举例解释：给出现象和观点，问同不同意，并要求列举细节阐述 例如：Some people believe that children?s leisure activities must be educational, otherwise they are a complete waste of time. Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your experience. 例：To what extend do you think consumers are influenced by advertisements? What measures can protect them? 分析一下：是否该同意？
驳论加解决方案：给出现象或者观点，问同不同意，并要求分析原因或者提出解决方案。
例如：Many people are optimistic to the 21st century and see it as an opportunity to make positive changes to the world. To what extent do you agree ot disagree with
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