财经英语词汇(13)

财经英语词汇

employ (v.) take on or use a person as a paid worker雇佣 [例] During the year we employed an average of 65. [同义词] engage, hire

employee (n.) person taken on as a paid worker雇员 [同义词] worker

employer (n.) person or organization that takes on paid workers雇主 [同义词] boss, director

employment (n.) work, job (s)工作

enclose (v) to put something in an envelop, usually as well as a letter 附寄

[例] Enclosed is the receipt for the order.

endorse (v.) write one s name on, to accept背书，认可

[例] Please cable us as soon as your application for import license has been endorsed.

[同义词] approve, sanction, ratify endorsement (n.) acceptance背书

[例] Our products have met with wide endorsement.

endow (v) to provide with property, income, or a source of income 资助，捐赠

[例] This research project is endowed by an international charity.

enduser (n.) person who actually uses a product or service最终用户 [例] We should carry on a survey among our product s end users to collect the feedback.

engage (v.) to take a person on as a paid worker; employ雇佣 [例] Congratulations, Chris! Our company engages you. [同义词] hire, employ, take on

end-product (n) the final article produced by the manufacturing process 制成品

[同义词] finished goods

enter (v.) go into进入（市场） [例] We entered the market in 1980.

enterprise (n.) a business organization企业 entitle (v.) to give a right to授权

[例] We feel we are entitled to make this request. [同义词] qualify, authorize, empower entitlement (n.) a person s right权利

[例] He has the entitlement to sell the house.

environmentally-friendly (adj) of activities , products, production processes, etc that do not harm the environment 环保的

[例] Our products are environmentally- friendly , so they are welcomed by our customers. [同义词] green

holiday entitlement (n.)the right to have holiday休假权利

[例] in the UK holiday entitlement generally ranges from three to six weeks per year

entrant (n.) one that enters a market市场进入者

[例] This firm is a new entrant showing tremendous potentials.

entrepreneur (n.) person who starts and runs a company/business企业家

[例] Entrepreneur needs special innovative spirit and acute business sense to win the final success.

entrepreneurial (adj.) have the very spirit of an entrepreneurial, such as creativeness and taking risk to run the enterprises etc. 企业家（精神）的

[例] entrepreneurial flair

environment (n.) surroundings环境

[例] To be classed as a work accident, the accident must take place in the work environment.

equity (n.) right to receive dividends on the shares owned in a company普通股所有人利益

[例] Assets plus liabilities equals owner s equity.

equity capital amount of a company s capital owned by the shareholders股本

[例] The two main shareholders owned almost all the company s equity capital.

equities ordinary shares普通股

[例] How many equities have you got?

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) 企业资源计划

estimated demand (n.) rough or approximate calculations of demand估测需求量

[例] What about the estimated demand of portable computers in this city?

ETA (estimated time of arrival)估计到达时间 ETA of our goods is 12th May.

evaluate (v.) calculate the value of something评估

[例] The training and development manager plans, organizes and evaluates training programmes.

evaluation (n.) calculation of value评估

exchange rate =rate of exchange relation in value between kinds of money used in different countries汇率

[例] What is the exchange rate between US dollar and RMB?

exhibit 1. (n.) goods or services displayed at a fair or trade show展览 [例] The exhibit of mobile phones has drawn special interest of young people.

2. (v.) display products or services at a show展览 exhibition（n.) show of goods展览会 expand (v.) get bigger扩张，发展 [例] The market is expanding. [同义词] stretch, spread, enlarge expansion (n.) increase in size扩展

[例] The firm is planning for rapid expansion of its market. [同义词] enlargement, amplification

expect (v.) wait for sb. for a talk , discussion etc.找某人 [例] Jack, Mr. Casson is expecting you in his office! [同义词] await

expenditure (n.) amount of money spend花费

[例] Capital expenditure is the money we have spent on fixed assets. [同义词] spending, expense

expenses (n. pl) money paid for covering extra costs费用 [例] The fee did not include travel expenses.

experienced (adj.) skilled or knowledgeable as the result of active participation or practice 有丰富经验的 [例] She was an experienced chef. [同义词] practiced, versed, familiar

expertise (n.) particular knowledge or skill专门技术

[例] One of the advantages of using an employment agency is that it

offers expertise in an area where the employer is not regularly in the market.

expire (v.) to come to an end; terminate到期 [例] My passport expires in a month. [同义词] terminate

exposure 1.(n.) publicity given to a product or company 公开,曝光 2. (n.) total audience number reached by an advertisement知道某广告的总人数

[例] Have you counted the exposure reached by that attractive advertisement?

Euro (n) (from 1999) the currency of the European Economic and Monetary Union 欧元 F

factor (n.) thing which is important要素

[例] Price is an important factor when deciding our strategy. [同义词] element, component

factoring (n.) business of buying debts at a discount打折扣购买债务的业务

facilities (n. pl) equipment or buildings used in the production process设备

[例] The club has many convenient facilities.

fail-safe system (n.) a system which is almost totally protected against crucial accidents自动保险体制

[例] We should check if the fail-safe system works well.

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