fog雾 breeze微风 storm暴风雨
(六)“be known as……”表示“以……著称”。例如: Kunming is known as “Spring City”. Jinan is known as “Spring City”.
(七)“等不及了”
“主语 + can’t wait (to do sth.).”表示“……等不及或迫不及待”。例如:
I can’t wait .
He can’t wait to open the box .
(八)帮助某人做某事的句型 句型一:“help sb. with sth.”
with是个介词,后面要跟名词或代词宾格。例如: Yucheng often help his mom with the housework . 句型二:“help sb. (to) do sth.” to后面接动词原形,也可以省略to。例如:
Yucheng often help his mom (to) do housework .
(九)“there be”句型---“在某地有某人或某物” 句型结构:There be + 某人或某事 + 某地
这里的be动词包括is和are,至于用is还是are,要本着“就近原则”------看离be动词最近的名词是单数还是复数,如果是单数名词就用
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is,如果是复数名词就用are。例如:
There is a boy and two girls in the house . There are two girls and a boy in the house .
(十)“there be”与“have/has”的区别
“there be”与“have/has”都表示“有”的意思,但它们是有区别的:
1、“there be”表示“在某地有某人或某物”,是一种客观存在关系。例如:
There is a book on the table .
2、“have/has”表示“某人拥有或持有某物”,是一种所属关系。例如:
I have two story books .
(十一)here引导的句子
在以“here”开头的句子中,当主语是人称代词或名词时,主语、谓语的位置是不一样的:
1、当主语是人称代词时,主语在前,谓语在后,例如: Here you are . (给你) Here he comes . (他来了)
2、当主语是名词时,谓语在前,主语在后,即所谓的倒装句。例如: Here is the bad news . (这是个坏消息) Here comes the bus . (公共汽车来了)
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二、常用短语
三、现在分词的变化规则
四、some和any的区别
some和any都是“一些”的意思,后面都可以跟可数名词、不可数名词。some用在肯定句中,any用在否定句和疑问句中。
五、“what”引导的感叹句
“what”在这里引导感叹句,意思为“多么”,用来修饰名词。句型为: What + a / an + 形容词 +可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! 或:
What + 形容词 +不可数名词/名词复数(+主语+谓语)! 例如:What a big nature park ! What an old woman she is ! What delicious food ! 六、单词
fly walk jump run swim kangaroo sleep climb fight swing
trunk duck elephant tiger monkey climber nature
第六模块 A Field Trip
一、现在进行时的一般疑问句: (一)主语是第三人称单数
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Is + he/she/it(第三人称单数)+ 现在分词+其它? Yes, he/she/it + is. No, he/she/it + isnt. 例如:
Is Tom reading a book ? Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.
(二)主语是第二人称或复数名词
Are + you/we/they(第二人称或复数名词)+ 现在分词+其它? Yes, I am .或者:Yes,we/they are. No, I am not .或者:No,we/they arent. 例如:
Are you eating lunch ? Yes ,I am ./Yes,we are. No, I am not ./No,we arent.
Are the elephants walking ? Yes ,they are. /No,they arent.
二、常用短语 take pictures watch insects count insects watch classmates
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,
,
,
,
,
pick up leaves collect leaves do an experiment catch butterflies write a report write an e-mail play chess have a picnic have a look at …… Let,
s go on a field trip . eat lunch Where are they ?
What do ants like to eat ? in the woods That’s interesting . eat vegetable It’s time to go . It’s time to…… Tell him we’re leaving . She’s running to us . over there 三、单词
leaf leave butterfly experiment 30
insect woods honey
ant interesting thing
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