How do you feel ? I feel sick .
(四)询问第三方的感觉时,可以用以下句型: How does he/she/it/John feel ?
He/She/It is + 表示感觉的形容词(happy/sad/tired/sick)。 例如:
How does Amy feel ? She’s tired .
(五)如何描述对方看起来的状态---“You look +形容词” “You look +表示状态的形容词(happy/sad/tired)”句型,表示“你看起来…”。“look”在这里是“看起来”的意思,例如:
You look so happy .
(六)听到坏消息应该怎样表示难过---“I’m sorry to hear that” “I’m sorry to hear that”表示“听到那件事我很难过” 例如:
--- What’s the matter , John ? You look sad today . --- I failed the math test . --- I’m sorry to hear that .
(七)现在进行时表示将来
I am going on a big trip .(我将要进行一次长途旅行) 用现在进行时表示将来要发生的事情或动作,常用的动词有:
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go,come,take等表示位置移动的动词。例如:
He is coming to see you this afternoon .
Miss White is taking her students to the zoo tomorrow .
(八)人人讨厌的“fail”
“fail”表示“不及格;失败”,例如: I failed the math test .
Did you fail the Chinese test ?
(九)讨人喜欢的“pass” “pass”表示“通过”,例如: Amy passed the English test .
“pass”还表示“传递”,“把某物传给某人”可以用“pass sth. to sb.”例如:
John passed the ball to Tom .
(十)表示两者之间的“between”
“between”的意思是“在……之间”,当表示两者之间时,常与“and”搭配,构成“between……and……”结构。例如:
There is a football match between Class 1 and Class 2. Tom is sitting between John and Amy .
(十一)“another”和“other”的区别
1、“another”表示“又一个”、“另一个”,例如: Another goal !
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Have another cup of tea .
2、“other”前常加定冠词“the”,表示两个人或物中的第二个,意思为“另一个”;表示一组中其它的人或物,意思为“其它的”。例如:
I have two friends . One is Mike , the other is Peter . Tom is here , but the other boys are at school .
(十二)“laugh”与“laugh at”的区别 1、“laugh”表示“笑,大笑”。例如:
The children are laughing and playing games . 2、“laugh at”表示“嘲笑”。例如: Don’t laugh at the little boy .
(十三)“be going to”表示一般将来时
“be going to +动词原形”结构表示“打算或将要做某事”,是“一般将来时”的一种表达方式。例如:
I am going to fly kites next Sunday .
(十四)“have”的用法 1、表示“得……病”,例如: have a cold have a fever 2、表示“吃,喝”,例如:
They often have bread and milk for breakfast . 3、表示“有”,例如: I have a new pen .
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(十五)让人疼痛的“ache”
“ache”是个名词,表示“疼痛”,常放在表示身体部位的名词之后,表示“……疼”,例如:
headache toothache earache stomachache backache
(十六)时间状语从句简介 引导词 when(当……时) 时间状语从句 till/until(直到) 例句 How do you know when you have the flu ? The game was over before you came . We went to the park after the rain stopped . The little girl stopped crying till her mother came . I will write to you as soon as I get to Jinan . before(在……之前) after(在……之后) as soon as(一…就…) 注意:时间状语从句如果放在主句前,一般要用逗号分开;时间状语从句如果放在主句后,一般不用逗号。例如:
The game was over before you came . Before you came , the game was over .
(十七)条件状语从句简介
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条件状语从句 引导词 if(如果,假如) 例句 If you have a fever , you might have the flu . He is sure to come unless he is ill . You will go to college as long as you study hard . unless(除非) as long as(只要) 注意:条件状语从句如果放在主句前,一般要用逗号分开;条件状语从句如果放在主句后,一般不用逗号。例如:
If you have a fever , you might have the flu . You might have the flu if you have a fever .
(十八)“people”的可数与不可数
1、“people”表示“人,人们”时,是集合名词,本身就是复数概念,无复数形式。例如:
Some people feel sick in the winter . 2、“people”表示“民族”时,有复数形式。例如: There are 56 peoples in China .
(十九)“a few”与“few”的区别
“a few”与“few”后面都跟可数名词复数,但意思不同。 1、“a few”表示肯定,意思是“几个”。例如:
(二十)“hurt”的用法
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