中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总(4)

【解析】选D。四个选项分别译为“没关系”、“我不能做它”、“不要担心”、“对不起，我以后不这样做了”，根据上句“Peter, don’t step on the grass”的意思可排除A、B、C三项，正确答案为D。

41. (2008·武汉中考) -May I use your ruler? -________.

A. Yes, please B. You are nice C. It doesn’t matter D. It was a pleasure

【解析】选A。四个选项分别意为“是的，请”、“你是友好的”、“没关系”、“乐意效劳”，根据上句题意“我可以使用你的尺子吗？”可排除B、C、D三项，正确答案为A。

42. (2008·徐州中考) -John, it’s 10 p.m. It’s time to go to bed now. -OK, ______, Mum!

A. good morning B. good afternoon

C. good evening D. good night

【解析】选D。由上句“it’s 10 p.m. It’s time to go to bed now.”可知本题要用“good night.”表示“晚安”。

43. (2008·恩施中考) -Excuse me. _________? -You’re right. You’d better take a bus.

A. Where is the hospital B. Is there a hospital nearby C. How can I get to the hospital D. Is the hospital very far

【解析】选D。考查交际用语。四个选项分别意为“医院在哪里”、“附近有医院吗”、“我怎么能到达医院”、“医院很远吗”，结合答语“You’d better take a bus.”可排除A、B、C三项，正确答案为D。

44. (2008·泰州中考) -I am going to spend my summer holiday in Hainan. -How lucky you are! ________ And don’t forget to e-mail me. A. Congratulations! B. Have a nice time! C. Come on! D. Good-bye!

【解析】选B。四个选项分别意为“祝贺你”、“祝你玩得愉快”、“加油”、 “再见”，根据上句题意“我打算去海南度假”可排除A、C、D三项，正确答案为B。

45. (2007·宜昌中考) -It’s raining harder! Let’s stand under that big tree. -____________! It’s very dangerous to do so in such weather!

A. Let’s go B. We don’t have to C. You’d better not D. All right 【解析】选C。四个选项分别意为“让我们走吧”、“我们不必”、“你们最好不要”、“好吧”，结合后面的关键信息“It’s very dangerous to do so in such weather!”可知“你们最好不要站在那棵大树下”，故选C。

46. (2007·安徽中考) –Jim, I’m afraid I can’t go to your party tonight. My grandma is ill. -______.

A. I’m sorry to hear that C. She has to stay in bed

B. That’s all right D. Don’t worry

【解析】选A。四个选项分别意为“听到这个消息很难过”、“没关系”、“她不得不呆在床上”、“别担心”，根据题意“Jim，今晚我恐怕不能参加你的聚会了，我奶奶病了”可知要用“I’m sorry to hear that”来作答，故选A。 47. (2007·武汉中考) –Happy birthday, Tom. -________.

A. With pleasure B. Thanks a lot C. You, too D. The same to you 【解析】选B。中西文化不同，在西方国家，对于回答别人的生日祝福时要用“Thanks./ Thank you.”。故选B。

48. (2007·台州中考) –Thank you for your help, Sarah. -_________.

A. Good idea B. Please don’t say so C. It doesn’t matter D. You are welcome

【解析】选D。“Good idea”意为“好主意”，“Please don’t say so”意为“请不要那样说”，“It doesn’t matter”和“You are welcome”都是“没关系”的意思，区别是：其中后者用来回答别人的感谢，前者用来回答别人的道歉等。故由上句可舍C选D。 49. (2007·温州中考) -_________? -Only ￡5. It is very cheap.

A. What time is it B. How many do you want C. How much is it D. What’s wrong

【解析】选C。四个选项分别意为“几点了？”、“你想要多少？”、“它要多少钱？”、“怎么了？”，根据答语“Only ￡5.”可知这里是询问价格，故选C。 50. (2007·随州中考) –Would you mind moving the desk? -_______. I will do it right away.

A. Yes, I do B. No, I am not C. Of course D. No, not at all 【解析】选D。考查对“Would you mind doing sth.?”句式的回答，分析比较四个选项可排除A、B选项；另结合后面的“I will do it right away”可知“我不介意”，故选D。

51. (2007·济南中考) –How do you like the TV play? -_________

A. It’s wonderful. B. What about you? C. Yes, I like it. D. No. I don’t like it at all.

【解析】选A。“How do you like …?”相当于“What do you think of …?”，常用来询问对某人或某物的看法。分析比较四个选项，即可确定正确答案。 52. (2007·宜昌中考) –It’s raining harder! Let’s stand under that big tree. -_________! It’s very dangerous to do so in such weather!

A. Let’s go B. We don’t have to C. You’d better not D. All right 【解析】选C。由“It’s very dangerous to do so in such weather!”可选C。 53. (2007·济南中考) –Who’s that speaking ? -_________.

A. This is Jack speaking B. I am speaking C. Jack is me D. I am Jack

【解析】选A。从问句“Who’s that speaking?”可知这是打电话的常用语。分析比较四个选项可选A。

【练习】

一. 单项选择

1. ---I hope you don’t mind my pointing out your mistakes. ----_________ .

A. Not at all B. You’re welcome C. Of course D. It’s a pleasure 2. ---I’m sorry. I’ve broken your cup. ---_______ .

A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you C. Not at all D. Excuse me 3. ---Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow? ---_________

A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s nothing. C. Good idea! D. You’re welcome.

4. ---Will you go shopping together with us this Sunday, Jenny? ---Yes, __________.

A. I do B. I’d like to C. I’d love to do D. I’m busy 5. ---What a nice meal! Thank you for having us. ---________.

A. It doesn’t matter B. It was a pleasure C. Not nice enough D. With pleasure 6. --Wish you a happy New Year! ---________.

A. The same to you B. You do too C. The same as you D. You have it too 7. ---Hello. May I speak to Tom Smith? ---Yes. _______.

A. My name’s Tom Smith B. I’m Tom Smith C. This is Tom Smith D. Tom Smith’s me 8. ---What are Johnson’s family like? ---____________.

A. His family is just like mine B. They all like sports and games

C. Oh, it’s really a big one D. They are all warm-hearted and helpful 9. ---Do you mind if I open the door? ---_______.

A. No, of course not B. Yes, please

C. Yes, you can D. No, you can’t open it 10.---Help yourself to some fruit. ---__________

A. Thank you. B. Yes, I like it very much. C. OK. It’s nothing serious. D. Really?

二. 交际英语

1. ---__________________ ?? ---Hold on, please.

A. Are you Bruce, please B. Who are you

C. Are you at home, Bruce

D. May I speak to Bruce, please?

2. ---Could you tell me how to get to Peterson Building, please?? ---________________. A. Don’t ask me

B. Sure. You can take the No.3 bus C. You’re welcome

D. Thank you all the same?

3. ---Oh, what a nice picture! You draw very well.? ---________________. A. Yes, it’s very bad B. Yours is good C. Of course not D. Thank you?

4. ---What’s wrong with you?? ---_________________. A. I’ve got a headache

B. She’ll take some medicine C. I’ve got a new bike D. I’m a doctor?

5. ---Happy New Year!? ---________________. A. You are happy B. The same to you C. Happy birthday

D. Yes, I’m happy, too?

6. ---What’s the weather like?? ---_______________.? A. I like the weather B. It’s sunny

C. I don’t like the weather D. It’s rain

7. ---________________?? ---It’s Saturday. A. What’s the date B. What time is it

C. What day is it today D. How much is it?

8. ---Would you like to come to my house for supper??

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