Part III Cloze (共20题，每小题1分，共20分) (非英语类学生必做)
A schoolboy’s life is in preparation for the real battle of life. It is also 61 of differences and interests. One of the 62 important parts of a schoolboy’s life is to get 63 knowledge and good mind-training as he can. His 64 business in school is to learn. He 65 read the book he is 66 in the classes. He has to do the homework set to him. 67 part that 68 a schoolboy’s life is the school discipline. At school there are 69 rules 70 . This strict discipline is very 71 for him when he 72 the society to 73 a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues on the road to a 74 life.
School is place for a schoolboy to learn what the social life is 75 . 76 in the classroom and the playground, he has to catch up with his fellows and not members of his family.
He can not behave 77 he does in his home. He is no longer a spoiled child, and his school fellows will not give 78 to his wished. He soon gets his corners robbed off and learns the lesson of give-and-take, good manners, and thought for 79 .
This is 80 the way when he has to carry himself in society. 61. A. sure B. fond C. full D. short 62. A. larger B. greater C. least D. most 63. A. as many B. more C. as much D. little 64. A. mostly B. main C. almost D. partly 65. A. likes B. obliges C. requires D. has 66. A. learner B. studied C. taught D. examined 67. A. Other B. Another C. Else D. Rest 68. A. contains B. forms C. consists of D. makes up 69. A. loose B. hard C. strict D. kind 70. A. kept B. being kept C. strict D. kind 71. A. useful B. harmful C. useless D. harmless 72. A. leaves B. comes C. enters D. organizes 73. A. produce B. make C. get D. take 74. A. famous B. successful C. social D. ideal 75. A. like B. on C. up D. alike 76. A. Since B. As C. For D. In that 77. A. until B. as C. by D. with 78. A. in B. up C. off D. out 79. A. himself B. teachers C. others D. parents 80. A. too B. as well C. either D. also (英语类学生必做)
Have you ever seen a movie in which a building was burned down or a bridge was 61 ? Have you seen a film in which a train crashed or a ship sank 62 the ocean? If so, you 63 how these things could happen without 64 the people in the film.
The person 65 knows the answer is the “special-effect” person. He has one of the most important hobs in the film 66 .
In a 67 for one movie there was a big glass bowl filled 68 water in which small fish were swimming. The director of the movie wanted the fish to stop swimming suddenly and 69 they seemed to stare at an actor. Then the director wanted the fish to stop 70 and swim away. But fish can’t be ordered to do anything. It was quite a 71 .
The special effects person thought 72 this problem for a long time. The 73 was an idea for
controlling the fish with a 74 use of electricity. First, he applied electricity 75 the fish bowl, causing the fish to be absolutely still. Then he rapidly reduced the 76 of electricity, allowing the fish to swim away.
77 he got the humorous effect that the director wanted.
78 special effects require training, skill, and experience. It also adds a great deal 79 the expense of producing the film. It helps explain 80 so many movies are expensive to make. 61. A. destroyed B. collapsed C. jammed D. decreased 62. A. to B. into C. down D. back to 63. A. can wonder B. can have wondered C. wonder D. may have wondered 64. A. breaking B. damaging C. harming D. disturbing 65. A. which B. who C. whoever D. whichever 66. A. industry B. job C. performance D. growth 67. A. view B. sight C. scene D. situation 68. A. over B. of C. in D. with 69. A. since B. for C. while D. till 70. A. to stare B. to stare at C. staring D. staring at 71. A. problem B. question C. fault D. mistake 72. A. out B. of C. about D. with 73. A. effect B. influence C. result D. end 74. A. harmless B. useless C. careless D. helpless 75. A. at B. to C. in D. toward 76. A. amount B. number C. distance D. strength 77. A. Nevertheless B. Because C. Anyway D. Thus 78. A. The all B. All the C. Most the D. Almost the 79. A. in B. with C. on D. to 80. A. what B. why C. which D. when 第II卷 (共50分) Part IV Translation (共35分) Section A
81. Another character among the list of ill-mannered employees is Sally, who seems to regard just being at work as severe punishment. (Passage One)
82. …some people with nothing to sell are creating their own Web sites to announce wedding plans, show off pictures of their kids or just have communication. (Passage Two)
83. What many people don’t realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you free from an unwanted mood. (Passage Three)
84. What you eat and the way it affects your body depend very much on the kinds of person you are. (Passage Four)
85. For one thing, the genes you inherit form your parents can determine how your body metabolism (新陈代谢) copes with particular foods. (Passage Four) Section B
86. 汤姆失业了，不是因为他年岁过大，而是因为他懒惰。 87. 玛丽连伙食费都不够，更不用说娱乐了。 88. 她一听见脚步声就不唱了。 89. 据说李先生多次到过澳大利亚。
90. 学好外语必须大量练习，正向成语所说“熟能生巧”。 Part V Writing （共15分）
Directions: In this part you are required to write an essay about the sports you like. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline given below. 1. What kinds of sports do you like? 2. Why do you like them? 3. When and how do you play sports?
2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls.
Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but parents also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet. In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a scared thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul.
The business of continuing the family lineage (血统) and keeping the bloodlines pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters.
Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, form which her parents can tell if she is interested.
For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay.
Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, which the introduction being made by friends.
But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man or woman in the country who has not gone through this process—sometimes six or seven times.
1、The word “matchmaking” in this passage means . A、a very formal ritual (仪式) attended by boys and girls
B、introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriage C、producing matches to make a fire or light a cigarette D、arranging games between mean and women
2、The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in this main hotels suggests that .
A、Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very much B、men and women want to meet as many times as possible C、they are busy with communicating with different people
D、marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred 3、Why does the matchmaking still exist in Korea?
A、Because most people want to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encounters romantic. B、Because most people try to avoid romance and keep the bloodline pure.
C、Because most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romance. D、Because most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines. 4、Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A、Almost every man or woman in Korea has to go through the matchmaking.
B、From the signal the boy’s parents know whether their son is interested in the girl or not. C、At present young Koreans no longer need matchmaking to help them find parents. D、Only a girl and a boy will appear in the first arranged meeting. 5、The passage is mainly about .
A. the practice of matchmaking in Korea B. the importance of a business contract
C. the work of professional matchmakers D. the first meeting between men and women Passage Two/Three (暂缺)
12、The main reason that people like their acquaintances in books is . A、they are like human friends exactly
B、they never bore us in comparison with our human friends C、they never hurt our feelings
D、they give human beings friendship, sympathy and encouragement
13、We forget our surroundings and even our identity because . A、the reading environment is very good
B、the book is extremely interesting and attractive C、we are alone and no one interrupts us
D、we are asked to return the book the second day 14、Which of the following is NOT true?
A、All of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. B、We can travel by book free of charge to our heart’s content.
C、We should rely on reading to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life. D、Valuable experiences can be obtained from reading good books. 15、”The whole world is ours for the asking” implies that . A、the world is more accessible in books than in reality B、the world is easy to travel around as long as we walk C、the world belongs to us whenever we ask
D、round-the-world trips can be made by everyone Passage Four
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.
Drunken driving—sometimes called America’s socially accepted form of murder—has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past decade.
Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American macho (男子汉) image and judges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken slaughter has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially involving young children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.
Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.
Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop “responsible attitudes” about drinking and teach then to resist peer pressure to drink.
Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests and, in many areas already, to a marked decline in fatalities. Some states are also penalizing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A tavern (酒栈) in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more brandies to a customer who was “obviously intoxicated” and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.
As the fatalities continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years of national prohibition of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called the “noble experiment”. They forget that legal prohibition didn’t stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption and organized crime. As with the booming drug trade, there is no easy solution.
16、Drunken driving has become a serious problem in America because . A. most drunken drivers drive their cars at top speed
B. most drivers regard heavy drinking as part of the American macho image C. fatalities caused by drunken driving have been greatly increased
D. about 25,000 people on average are killed every year by drunken drivers 17. Why have the public changed their opinion about drunken driving? A. Because detailed statistics on drunken slaughter are now available.
B. Because they are no longer tolerant of the drunken slaughter.
C. Because judges usually give more severe sentences to drunken drivers. D. Because drunken drivers are more conscious of their image. 18. The statistics issued in New Jersey suggested that . A. many drunken drivers were not of legal age
B. many young people were in no way qualified drivers
C. raising the legal drinking age would have little effect on the reduction of tragedies D. raising the legal drinking age would reduce the fatalities caused by drunken drivers 19. Laws recently introduced in some states have .
A. reduced the number of convictions B. resulted in fewer fatalities of traffic accidents C. prevented bars from serving drunken drivers D. specified the amount drivers can drink 20. What’s the author’s attitude towards the solution to drunken driving in the United Stats? A. Ironical. B. Casual. C. Optimistic. D. Realistic. Part II Vocabulary and Structure (共40小题，每小题1分，共40分)
Directions: In this part there are forty incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. 21. Keep two extra pencils while taking the examination. A. at ease B. at length C. at hand D. in turn
22. The competition form experienced staff members, some of whom are higher in rank, to my disadvantages. A. works B. working C. work D. worked
23. I don’t know what Alfred to read your letter. He thought it was addressed to him. A. made ? Supposedly B. induced ? Presumably C. stimulated ? Possibly D. introduced ? Probably
24. Never before available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study. A. so much free information B. were so much free information C. has so much free information been D. so much free information has been
25. It’s true that not having a car imposes some , but owning one also complicates life in many ways.
A. constructions B. introductions C. instructions D. restrictions
26. Word got around he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee. A. what B. that C. whatever D. which 27. If you invest so heavily in the stock market, you’re risks. A. turning in B. heading off C. turning on D. heading for
28. A further into the cause of the disaster reveled that the director was partly to blame because he had not insisted on adequate precautions. A. entry B. request C. inquiry D. conquest 29. It is only in the most difficult circumstances a man’s abilities are fully tested. A. when B. that C. where D. so what 30. Adults tend to interpret the action of children their own experiences. A. in terms of B. in the habit of C. in words of D. in the account of 31. In fact, the Iraq war was fairly across the West.
A. conversational B. contradictory C. contrary D. controversial 32. “You missed a golden opportunity.”
“Yes, I that job when it was offered.”
A. must have taken B. should have taken C. might take D. ought to take
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