高中英语单选突破(6)

高中物理教学艺术

B
6. ______your composition carefully,some spelling mistakes can be avoided.
A.Having checkedB.Check C.If you check D.To check
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语和状语从句的区别。当非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语必须是主句的主语，否则要使用状语从句。此处主语spelling mistakes肯定不会从事check这一动作，所以主语不一致，不能用非谓语动词。
答案：C
7.I ______ to him and he told me that he had ______ the exam.
A.got through;got throughB.got up;got through
C.got through;got intoD.got over;got out
解析：第一处为“接通电话”；第二处为“通过考试”。
答案：A
8. It seems difficult to______hurt from injure in meaning.
A.judgeB.tellC.divideD.separate
解析：judge from...“根据……判断”；tell...from...“区别；区分”；divide...into“把……分成几份”；separate...from...“把……和……分开”。根据句子的意思分析，此处用tell，表示“区分开hurt和injure意思的不同”。
答案：B
9.We can’t work together any more,I think it’s time we went in ______ ways.
A.ownB.differentC.separateD.proper
解析：从前一句话中的can’t work together any more的意思分析，此处为“分道扬镳”。
答案：C
10.In the ______ house the firefighters saved a lot of______ people,but they couldn’t be sent to hospital because of the______ road.
A.damaged;blocked;injuredB.destroyed;damaged;blocking
C.damaged;injured;blockedD.blocked;wounded;injured
解析：选damaged作“遭受破坏的”解。injured作“受伤的”解，指外伤。wounded作“受伤，挂彩”解，指的是打仗时受的伤。blocked作“阻塞的”解，都是过去分词作前置定语，都有完成、被动的意思，故选C项。
答案：C
11.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was ______ from the outside world.
A.cut outB.cut offC.cut upD.cut through
解析：本题考查动词短语的辨析。短语cut off的意思为“切断”，符合语境的要求。
答案：B
12.We thought of selling this old furniture,but we’ve decided to ______ it.It might be valuable.
A.hold on toB.keep up withC.turn toD.look after
解析：此题考查短语的正确选用。根据后句话的意思，此空中应填有“留着（not sell）”的意思的词，故用A项。
答案：A
13.We have to ______ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.
A.get awayB.get acrossC.get throughD.get in
解析：本题考查动词短语的辨析。短语get in可以表示“收割庄稼”的意思。
答案：D
14.I was so badly ill that I couldn’t
help ______ the room.
A.cleanB.cleaningC.being cleaningD.to be cleaned
解析：根据语境分析，此处的意思是“病得太重，无法帮助打扫房间”，不要理解为can’t help doing“情不自禁地做某事

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