2013高考必备 高中英语语法精品资料 定语从句(4)

A. which B. who C. that D. / 16. This is the last time__ I shall come here to help you. A. that B. which C. when D. what 17. It‘s the third time __________ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you‘ve arrived D. when you‘ve arrived 考点4. 先行词有两个，一个指人，一个指物，关系代词用that 18. We‘re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night A. which B. whom C. who D. that 19. Both the girl and her dog ____ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car. A. which B. who C. they D. that 20. All the passengers and suitcases ____ were still waiting on the broken down bus had to be transferred to another long distance bus. A. they B. who C. which D. that 21. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 考点5. 注意：关系副词不受这些规则的影响 这只是在选用关系代词时才使用这些规则。如： 22. 【2010福建】Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _______ life has developed gradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whose 23. This is the same house _____ her grandfather was born. A. that B. where C. which D. whose第4讲 其它有关关系词选择的规则 考点1. 关系代词直接放在介词后面时，要用which，whom;不能用that, who 1. 【2011湖南】Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 2. 【2008湖南】The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control. A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that 3. This is the museum ____we saw an exhibition the other day. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 4. 【2009全国I】She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 5. 【2010浙江】The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _______ left their village homes for a better life in the city. A. whom B. which C. them D. those 6. 【2012上海】Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _ _ you received gifts? A. which B. them C. that D. whom 考点2. 引导非限制性定语从句时，要用which, who, whom, 不用that，也不能省略 7. 【2008浙江】Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago. A. whom B. where C. that D. which 8. 【2010全国1】As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ________ is named after his grandfather. A. which B. where C. what D. that 9. 【2012全国Ⅱ】That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 10. Yesterday she sold her car, ______she bought a month ago. A. whom B. where C. that D. the one 考点3. 当先行词前面有which，who等疑问代词时，为避免重复，用关系代词that 同理，当先行词是that, those时，用关系代词which或who。 What‘s that which is under the desk？ 在桌子底下的那些东西是什么 Which is the T-shirt that fits me most? 11. Who is the person ___ is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower? A. who B. that C. which D. whom 12. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way. A. who B. that C. whom D. which 13. Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing? A. which B. who C. whom D. that 14. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 考点4. 关系代词在从句中作表语或there be结构中的实意主语时, that可指人或物，而且通常省略 (概括为：在从句中位于be后。此条仅作了解) He still talks like the man （that） he was ten years ago. 6 学而时习之，不亦悦乎? 如果说学习有捷径可走，那么它就是勤奋；如果说知识就是力量，那么它就是实践。 考点5. 当先行词为one, ones, anyone, everyone, none, 他谈起话来仍像十年前一样。 The train is the fastest train （that） there has ever been. all(指人)时，关系代词常用who 这列火车是有史以来最快的火车。 Anyone who is against us is our enemy. 任何反对我My typewriter is not the machine(that)it was. 们的人就是我们的敌人。 我的打字机已不是过去的机器了。 All who heard the story were amazed.所有听到这个故15. She was no longer the woman ___ she was. 事的人都很惊讶。 A. that B. which C. what D. who 比昂英语（原远航英语）系列丛书之 16. She is no longer the sweet girl ___ she used to be. 《高中英语语法通霸 2012版》（适合2013高考） A. what B. who C. when D. that 第5讲 whose可指人也可指物 whose 做关系代词可以指人也可指物，用作定语。 考点1. 若指物，它还可以同of which互换, 指人，则不可与of whom互换 1. He lives in a house. Its window faces south. He lives in a house. The window of it faces south. →He lives in a house whose window faces south. He lives in a house, the window of which faces south. He lives in a house, of which the window faces south. 2. He is the farmer. His son is studying in Qinghua University. 由于我们一般说his son不说the son of him, 说my book, 不说the book of me, 因此我们只能说 He is the farmer whose son is studying in Qinghua University. 而不能说：He is the farmer, the son of whom is studying in Qinghua University. 考点2. 名词前有冠词the时用of which, 名词前没有冠词时用whose 1. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which 2. I saw some trees ______ the leaves were black with disease. A. where B. of which C. in which D. whose 3. 【2010陕西】The old temple, _______ roof was damaged in storm, is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whose 4. 【2011全国I】The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 5. She had two brothers and a sister,_____ faces she could remember , because they had died when she was very young. A. none of whose B. none of them C. neither of whose D. all of whose 6. 【2008陕西】The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds. A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of D. the hands of which 7. 【2009安徽】Many children， parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village． A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom 8. 【2012天津】I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______help I would never have got this far. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 第6讲 as, but, than用作关系代词 考点1. as引导限制性定语从句 as引导限制性定语从句时, as是关系代词，代指the same, so, such和as引导的短语，在定语从句中通常做主语、宾语和表语。常用于下面四种情况： 1. such...as/ such as意为―...的那种...，像那样的‖。 Don‘t trust such men as praise you to your face.(as做主语) 不要相信那种当面吹捧你的人。 You should read only such books as you can understand without much difficulty.(as作宾语) 你应当只读那些你读起来不太难懂的书。 2. the same...as/the same as意为―与...同样的‖ We have arrived at the same conclusion as they have.(as作宾语) 我们已得出和他们同样的结论。 This is the same watch as I lost. (as作宾语) 这同我丢的那块表一样。 Nothing is possible for a willing heart. (心之所愿，无所不成) A bold attempt is half success. (勇敢的尝试，是成功的一半) 7 高中英语语法通霸，适合高三复习，也适合高一高二学生学习

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