A. where;which B. which;which C. /;where D. where;that 5. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over there? A. who B. / C. that D. when 6. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it 7. Sound waves travel in the air in much the same way ___water waves spread on the water. A. as B. that C. where D. in which 8. The time is not far away ___ modem communications will become widespread in China‘s vast countryside. A. when B. before C. until D. as 9. This is the only one of the students whose performance ____ won a prize. A. is B. are C. has D. have 10. 【2006山东】We\'re just trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. A. where B. that C. when D. which 11. I, ___your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. which am 12. The old man has two sons, ___are lawyers. A. both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both of they 13. Air, ___we breathe every day, is around us all the time. A. that B. / C. which D. it 14. This is the museum ____we saw an exhibition the other day. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 15. This museum is ___you visited the other day. A. that B. which C. where D. the one 16. This is the museum ___you saw the other day. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 17. It is the third time ___late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you‘ve arrived D. when you‘ve arrived 18. We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island. A. when B. which C. in which D. during which 19. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ____I left ten years ago? A. where B. which C. that D. when 20. He has left for Beijing, ___a meeting is to be held. A. when B. where C. as D. which 21. This is the very place ___I‘m wishing to live in. A. where B. which C. that D. in which 22. I have bought the same dress ____she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. than 23. Can you solve such problems ___raised by the audience? A. what were B. as were C. that were D. which were 24. The reason ___he didn‘t come was ____he was injured. A. that, because B. why, that C. why, because D. that, that 25. He must be from Africa, ____can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. it D. what 26. His father died last year, ____made it impossible for him to go abroad. A. when B. which C. as D. that 27. ___is natural, he married Mary. A. It B. What C. Which D. As 28. The buses, ____were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. 18 学而时习之,不亦悦乎?
如果说学习有捷径可走,那么它就是勤奋;如果说知识就是力量,那么它就是实践。 A. most of them B. most of which C. which most D. that most 29. In the dark street, there wasn‘t a single person ______she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 30. She showed me the dictionary ___she paid a lot of money. A. by which B. to which C. for which D. on which 第三部分 写作能力提升 写作专练1. as做关系代词很有用(参看P7考点1 ) 1. 他如此幽默以致我们都大笑起来。(his humor was such, burst into laughter) 2. 起初,我认为李老师有点怪,因为他总是问一些没人能回答的问题。(kind of odd, such questions as) 3. 他不是一个把今天事拖到明天做这样的一个人。(such a man, put off…until tomorrow) 4. 我们应当读一些使我们明智的书。(such books as, wiser) 5. 在我生日那天,我收到了像母亲承诺的那样好的一件礼物。(receive as good a gift) 6. 我在他的书包里发现了我前几天丢的那只钢笔,这支笔是我朋友送给我的生日礼物。我怒不可遏了。(the same, a gift from, contain my anger) 写作专练2. as, which 引导非限制性定语从句(参看P12考点2 ) 1. 我发现一个老人躺在马路上,我乘出租车立即把他送到了医院,这就是那天上午我迟到的原因。(find somebody doing, take…to, ) 2. 正在一句谚语所说,如果没有一个强壮的身体,一个人会一事无成。(saying, a sound body, achieve) 3. 正在图表所显示的那样,这个城市的空气质量在过去两年越来越糟。(as is shown in the chart, the air quality) 4. 我在汉语演讲比赛中获一等奖,这我做梦也没有想到。(win the first prize, Chinese speech competition, beyond my wildest dreams.) 5. 在我国,许多学生上不起大学,李华就是这种情况,但这些人却花这么多钱买奢侈品。(can‘t afford the fees to, as is the case with, waste money buying, luxury) 写作专练3. 使用非限制性定语从句,是写出长的高级句子的最常用的方法(参看P 12考点1) 1. 我们的学校,位于内乡西北角,有34年历史。(be located in, have a history of) 2. 我们学校里的老师,大多数都是三十多岁,把他们一切都奉献给了我们。(in one‘s thirties, devote oneself to) Nothing is possible for a willing heart. (心之所愿,无所不成) A bold attempt is half success. (勇敢的尝试,是成功的一半) 19 高中英语语法通霸,适合高三复习,也适合高一高二学生学习
3. 我们学校的领导,都年轻有为,他们也都是教学方面的专家,还经常到外地学习先进的教学和管理经验。(young and successful in their careers, expert, advanced theories in teaching and management) 4. 我们学校有四千多学生,大多数都能用心学习。(the majority of, put one‘s heart into) 5. 我为我们的学校而感到自豪。在这里,如果我们好好学习的话,一定会考上名牌大学。(be proud of, there is a good chance that, be admitted to) 写作专练4. 综合运用本章所学定语从句内容,翻译下列句子(参看P错误!未定义书签。错误!未找到引用源。 ) 1. 但是,现在许多公司关心的却是怎样挣到更多的钱,不管环境受到怎样的破坏。(However, all, care about, make money, no matter how seriously, the environment,damage) 2. 我的家乡已不再是十年前的那个小村庄了,那时到处都是破旧房子,人们食不果腹。(My hometown, the little village, when, worn old houses, hardly feed themselves) 3. 那个小学的许多学生,他们的父母远在大城市打工,不得不由他们的祖父母照看,而他们的祖父母许多连自己都照顾不了了。(primary school, whose parents, work as migrant workers, be taken care of, grandparents) 4. 他是那些学生中唯一一个连续三次获得一等奖的学生。(the only one, win the first prize, in a row) 5. 参观你所在地城市是一次难忘的经历,一次我将永生珍视的经历。(visiting your city, experience, one, value for the rest of my life) 写作专练1. 20 学而时习之,不亦悦乎?
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