2019年高考英语模拟试题（二十）含答案及解析(4)

61. 考查过去分词。句意：在中国历史上有一个叫周的国家。此处是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为called。

62. 考查动名词。句意：一天，周王问他的官员如何处理战俘问题。介词on后面用动名词做宾语，故答案为dealing。

63. 考查固定结构。句意：如果你爱一个人，你就应该爱他的一切。be supposed to本应该做某事，结合句意，句子用一般现在时态，主语是you，故答案为are supposed。

64. 考查固定结构。had better do sth.最好做某事，故答案为kill。

65. 考查副词。句意：我认为我们应该以不同的方式对待战俘。副词修饰动词，故答案为differently。

66. 考查固定词组。be sentenced to 被句意：为了避免未来的灾难，他们将被判处死刑。判刑，故答案为to。

67. 考查副词。句意：我认为所有的囚犯都应该被释放，然后被遣送回家在地里干活，靠自己的劳动养活自己。另外，你应该严格遵守奖励和惩罚的规则。结合句意，前后是递进关系。故答案为Besides/ Moreover。

68. 考查名词。句意：另外，你应该严格遵守奖励和惩罚的规则。介词后面用名词、动名词、代词做宾语，故答案为punishment。

69. 考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你道德和法律治理我们的国家，人民一定会相信你。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，故答案为if。

70. 考查固定短语。As a result结果，故答案为a。 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分 35） 第一节 短文改错（10 分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（?），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（

）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2019年高考英语模拟试题（二十）含答案及解析 第（16）页

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I was often troubled by lack of confidences. So I applied for a job at an exhibition as reporter last term. The exhibition was held annual to display the latest products in the field of education. At that time, I was responsible for interview parents who bought the learning tools. While talking with him, I found it was not so hard as I think. One lady even praised me but asked her son to learn from me. I realized the experience was in great value and nothing was more excited than communicating with people.

From this experience, I am fully aware that we should take real action if our personality that needs improving. 【答案】

I was often troubled by lack of confidences. So I applied for a job at an exhibition as? reporter last term.

confidence a The exhibition was held annual to display the latest products in the field of education. At that time, I

annually

was responsible for interview parents who bought the learning tools. While talking with him, I found it

interviewing them was not so hard as I think. One lady even praised me but asked her son to learn from me. I realized the

thought and

experience was in great value and nothing was more excited than communicating with people. of exciting

From this experience, I am fully aware that we should take real action if our personality that needs

删that

improving.

【解析】作者讲述了自己在展览馆当记者的工作经历及收获。

2019年高考英语模拟试题（二十）含答案及解析 第（17）页

除

71. confidences →confidence.考查名词。confidence是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故confidences →confidence。

72. reporter 前加a.考查冠词。reporter是可数名词，此处表示作为一个记者，要加a.故reporter 前加a。

73. annual→ annually.考查副词。此处修饰动词held用副词，指每年举行，故annual→ annually。

74. interview →interviewing.考查动词形式。介词for后用动词的-in形式，故interview →interviewing。

75.him→them.考查动词。此处指代上句的parents who bought the learning tools.是复数形式，用them指代，故him →them。

76.think→thought.考查动词时态。与全文所给时态一致，此处也用一般过去时。故think →thought。

77.but→and.考查连词。此处指一位女士表扬我并且让她儿子向我学习，前后句是并列关系，不是转折。故but →and。

78.in→of.考查固定结构。be of +名词=be+形容词，此处指这次经历很有价值，故in →of。 79.excited→exciting.考查形容词。excited 兴奋的，exciting令人兴奋的，常用来修饰人；常用来修饰物。此处修饰物nothing用exciting，故excited →exciting。

80.去掉that.考查句子结构。if从句中主语是our personality，谓语动词是needs，此处不是从句，故去掉that。

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Peter学习中国书法(Calligraphy of China)。请你写封邮件告知你下节课的教学计划。内容包括：

1. 时间和地点；

2. 内容：学习基本笔画 (strokes of Chinese characters)； 3. 课前准备：准备毛笔和宣纸 (rice paper)。 注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter,

_______________________________________________________________________________

2019年高考英语模拟试题（二十）含答案及解析 第（18）页

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________

Yours, Li Hua

【答案】 Dear Peter, I am writing to inform you of my plan on the next lesson. As usual, we will have our lesson in your dormitory on Sunday. I have to change the time for the lesson from morning to afternoon for some personal affairs. Last lesson, you learnt how to grasp a Chinese writing brush and how to control it freely, and the content of the next lesson is to learn some basic strokes of Chinese characters, which are the foundation of Calligraphy of China. Preparing for the lesson, you should have a Chinese writing brush and some rice paper.

Contact me if you have any problem with my arrangement.

Yours, Li Hua

2019年高考英语模拟试题（二十）含答案及解析 第（19）页

百度搜索“77cn”或“免费范文网”即可找到本站免费阅读全部范文。收藏本站方便下次阅读，免费范文网，提供经典小说综合文库2019年高考英语模拟试题（二十）含答案及解析(4)在线全文阅读。