高考交际用语荟萃（英语）(7)

----___________ A. Yes, sit down, please. B. No, of course not. C. Yes, take it please. D. No, you can?t take it.

20.----I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed, but something went wrong at the last moment.

----_______, but don?t give up. A. You don?t mean that B. Find out the reason C. Never mind D. I?m sorry to hear that

21.----Hi, haven?t seen you for ages! You look fine! ----_______. You look well, too. A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all

22.----If I were you, I would tell her frankly. ----__________. A. It is none of your business. B. It?s my pleasure. C. I will think about it

D. It?s very kind of you to help me.

23.----Your name again, please? ___________. ----It?s Bell Green. A. I didn?t quite catch you. B. I can?t quite catch you. C. I don?t hear you. D. It?s your turn.

24.----Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? ----___________. A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, you could. C. Yes, help yourself. D. Yes, go on.

25.----Why didn?t you tell Tom the truth? ----___________.

A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by him. B. No, but I want to.

C. But I did.

D. I always hate telling lies.

26.----Do you think it is going to rain over the weekend? ----__________.

A. I don?t believe B. I don?t believe it C. I believe not so D. I believe not.

27.----You couldn?t have chosen any gift better for me. ----_________.

A. That?s all right. I will give you a better one next time. B. I am sorry I cannot let you satisfied. C. I?m glad you like it so much. D. You have a gift for music, don?t you?

28.----I am so tired, working all morning on the farm. ----Why not take a rest? ----_________.

A. Because I cannot afford it. B. Maybe I should C. I don?t know

D. Sorry, I cannot tell you.

29.----_________. Did you do it yourself? ----I am glad you like it. My sister did it for me. A. I don?t think so. B. I like your hair style C. I have no idea D. You look nice today

30.----I am sorry, but I can?t hear you clearly.

----I say the meeting has been put off till tomorrow. Can you hear me? ----Yes, _______.

A. I see B. I know C. let me see D. go away

答案与提示：

1.D 英美等国的人很讲礼貌，客人要感谢主人的盛情邀请，而主人要同样感谢客人的光临。

2.D It?s very kind of you.的意思是：Thank you.

3.C 答语中的but是关键词，意思是“还不错，但是我不喜欢……

4.D 答语的后半部分是感叹句，表示惊讶。C项与后面的语气不一致。

5.B 回答赞美、祝贺、祝愿时，应用thank you。

6.B Have a nice trip的含义是：旅途愉快。

7.A 回答sorry的用语有： it doesn?t matter, it is nothing和 that is all right。

8.B No, I won?t.的意思是“是的，我不会吵”。英语中要求肯定和否定形式要一致。

9.A It certainly is.的意思是“污染肯定是越来越严重了”，不说it is certainly。

10.C 英美人对别人的称赞往往是“接受”，要做出向对方表示感谢或流露出高兴情绪的反应。

11.C Why not…?是提建议时常用的句型。I?m afraid not. = I?m afraid that we can not go and have dinner…(恐怕不行)。It?s too expensive.（太贵）说明“不行”的原因。

12.C No photos.的意思是“禁止拍照”。

13.B 答句是形容词原级，汉译意义似乎是“你身体感觉好吗？”但是，不能以汉译为准，也不能套用下文，习惯用法是比较级。修饰比较级形容词不用quite。

14.D How do you like…?相当于What do you think of…?是询问你对某人、某事的评价性的意见，译为“你觉得…怎么样？”而不是“你喜欢…吗？”在做此情景对话题时，切忌望文生义，应了解句子的内在涵义。

15.A Have a nice weekend!（祝你周末愉快）这是一句祝福语，根据英美人的习惯，对方也应该做出同样的回答。The same to you.（也祝你周末愉快）符合上下文的情景要求。

16.B 此题很容易受答句问句形式的限制而用any, 因为通常情况下，疑问句和否定句用any. 但根据上下文的情景，“我”饿了，对方建议我吃些面包。在英语中，建议性的疑问句常用some

17.A 根据上下文的情景分析，答方委婉地拒绝了对方的邀请，因为他很忙，根据英美人的习惯，即使是拒绝对方的邀请，也要让对方觉得他是愿意接受对方邀请的，只是由于某种原因才不能去。

18.C 本题的语境是关于对“机器人在各个领域全面代替人类”的看法，故答语应是赞同与否。

19.B No, of course not.的意思是“当然不介意”。

20.D 当别人遇到困难、麻烦时，我们应说I?m sorry to hear that.

21.B 对他人的夸奖应表示感谢。

22.C 虚拟语气表示建议。

23.A 让对方重复说过的话，是因为没有听清，“catch”此处意为“听清”。

24.C Help yourself.此处的意思是“你自己拿吧”。

25.C but I did表示“我已经告诉他了”。回答特殊疑问句不用yes与no。

26.D so 和not可放在动词expect, fear, hope, suppose, believe, think以及词组be afraid的后面，省略与上文相同的肯定和否定的宾语从句。

27.C You couldn?t have chosen any gift better for me.的意思是“你再也选不到比这更好的礼物”。表示说话人非常喜欢你的礼物，C最符合语境。

28.B Why not…?是表示建议的句型，不是询问原因。Maybe I should.是Maybe I should take a rest.的省略。

29.B 从答语中得知前者在夸奖对方，同时根据like，故选B。

30.B 打电话时在噪音中对话，没有听清，重复后听清了，也就是知道对方说话的内容了。I see的意思是“明白了”，强调理解后的感悟，不合语境。

㈢ 情景场所交际用语：

情景场所交际用语主要指的是在固定的语言环境下所常用的语言及表达方式。如谈论天气，购物，问路和应答，问时间、日期和应答，就餐，打电话，看病等。 ⒈ 打电话：

This is…(speaking). 我是…（一般不说I am…） It is …here. 我是…

May I speak to …, please? 请找…接电话好吗？ Can I speak to …, please? 请找…接电话好吗？ Could I speak to …, please? 请找…接电话好吗？

I?d like to speak to…, please. 请找…接电话好吗？

Who?s that (speaking / calling)? 你是谁？（不说Who are you?） Is that …(speaking)? 你是…吗？ Is …there? …在吗？ Is…in? …在吗？

Hold on, please. 请稍等。 Hold the line, please.请稍等。

Can I take a message? 你可以留个口信吗？（对方要找的人不在时） Can you give/ leave a message? 你可以留个口信吗？（对方要找的人不在时） Can/Could I ask who is calling? 请问您是哪位？

May I have your telephone number? 您的电话号码是多少？

如： ①

---Is that Mary (speaking)? 是玛丽吗？ ----Yes, it is. 是的，我就是。 ② --- Hello. 喂

---- Hello. May I speak to Mr. Green? 喂，请找格林先生接电话好吗？ ③

----Could I speak to Mr. Wang? 请找一下王先生好吗？

----Hold on, please. I?ll go and see if he is in. 请稍等，我去看看他是不是在这儿。 ④

----Can I speak to Mr. Green? 请找一下格林先生好吗？

-----Sorry, he is out. Can I take a message? 对不起，他不在，需要我捎个口信吗？ ⑤

----Who is calling, please? 请问你是谁？

-----This is John calling./ It?s John here. / John here. 我是约翰。 ⑥

----I?ll tell you my address. 我把地址告诉你吧。

----Hold the line, please. I?ll get a pen to write it down. 请等一下，我拿支笔把它写下来。

⒉ 购物：

What can I do for you?您要买点什么？ Can I help you? 您要买点什么？ What?s the price of …?…的价钱是多少？ How much is…? …多少钱？

百度搜索“77cn”或“免费范文网”即可找到本站免费阅读全部范文。收藏本站方便下次阅读，免费范文网，提供经典小说综合文库高考交际用语荟萃（英语）(7)在线全文阅读。