高考交际用语荟萃（英语）(4)

I like/ love…(very much). 我（非常）喜欢/喜爱… I like/ love to …我喜欢… I quite like… 我很喜欢… I really enjoy… 我确实喜欢… I?m fond of…我喜欢…

I?m rather keen on… 我对…颇有兴趣。 I don?t like ( to)…我不喜欢… I dislike… 我不喜欢… I hate (to)…我讨厌…

如：

①I dislike being treated like that. 我不喜欢被那样对待。

②I am fond of listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。

⒖ 决断和坚持 I will… 我一定要…

I have decided to…我已决定要… I have decided that …我已决定要… I insist on…我坚持… I insist that…我坚持…

如：

①We all insisted on his coming with us. 我们都坚持让他和我们一起去。

②I insisted that he was wrong. 我坚持认为他是错误的。

⒗ 判断和意见

It?s correct to do sth.做…是正确的。 Well done! 做得好！ Good work! 做得好！

In my opinion, … 依我看来，… It seems… 那好象是… So far as I know, … 据我所知…

如：

----What do you think of their work? 你觉得他们的工作怎么样？ ----Oh, well done.

哦，干得不错。

⒘ 偏爱

I prefer…to…我喜欢…而不喜欢…

I prefer sb. (not) to do sth. 我宁愿（不）让某人干某事。 I would rather do sth. 我宁愿… I would rather not do sth.我宁愿不…

如：

----There is coffee or tea. Which would you prefer? 这里有咖啡和茶，你比较喜欢哪一种？ ----I prefer tea ( to coffee). 我比较喜欢茶。

⒙ 责备和抱怨

He is to blame. 他应负责任。 She blamed him for…她为…责备他。

He shouldn?t have done it. 他本不该干那件事的。

Why can?t you do something about it? 你为何不能为那件事出点力？

如：

①----He couldn?t find the place. 他找不到那个地方。

----You told him how to get there, but perhaps you should have drawn a map. 你告诉了他如何去那儿，但是也许你本应画张地图。

②----Do you know something about the accident? 关于这次事故你了解什么吗？

-----As far as I know, the driver was to blame for the accident. 据我所知，司机应负责任。

⒚ 肯定和不肯定

I?m sure (of that). （关于那件事）我敢肯定。 I am sure that…我肯定…

I?m not sure (of that). （关于那件事）我不敢肯定。 I?m not sure whether/if… 我不敢肯定…是否… I?m pretty certain that…我敢肯定…

I?m not really sure. 我实在不能肯定。 It?s highly unlikely that… …看起来非常渺茫。 There is no doubt about it. 毫无疑问。 Maybe…也许… Perhaps…也许… I doubt if…我怀疑是否…

如：

①----Did you see anyone coming into this building? 你看见有谁走进这幢大楼吗？ ----No, I didn?t. 没看见。 ----Sure? 可以肯定吗？

----There is no doubt about it. 毫无疑问。

②----Will they come? 他们会来吗？ ----Maybe not. 也许不来。

③I doubt if he is honest. 我怀疑他是否诚实。

20．劝告和建议

I think you ought to…我想你应该… If I were you, I?d…如果我是你，我会…

It might be a good idea if you…如果你…这倒是个好主意。 Have you ever thought of…? 你是否想过要…？ I recommend that…我建议…

I strongly advise you to…我极力主张你… You really ought to…你的确应该…

Personally, I think you?d better…依我看，你最好… Why not do…? 为什么不…？ Why don?t you do…? 你为什么不…？

I suggest that…我建议… What about doing…? …怎么样？ How about doing…? …怎么样？ Shall we…? 我们去…好吗？ Let?s…, shall we? 让我们去…好吗？ You need (to)…你需要…

如：

①---- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there? 公园离这里不远，我们走着去好吗？ ----OK. 好吧。

②---- You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well. 你必须记住这句话：无论你做什么都要把它做好。 ----Thank you for your advice. 谢谢你的忠告。

③---- You'd better open the windows. It's hot in the room. 你最好打开窗户，房间里热。 -----All right. 好吧。

21．禁止和警告 You can?t…你不能… You mustn?t…你不能… You?d better not…你最好不… Don?t…不要… Take care! 当心！

Be careful! 当心！ Look out! 当心！

If you…, you will…如果你…，你将… You are not allowed to…不允许你…

如：

①---- You mustn't play on the road. It's dangerous. 你不能在马路上玩，这很危险。 ---- No, I won't. 我不会在马路上玩的。

②---- You are not allowed to park here. 不允许你在这里停车。 ----Oh, I'm sorry. 哦，对不起。

③----Look out! You could fall off the ladder. 当心！你会从梯子上掉下去的。 ----Oh, thank you. 哦，谢谢你。

22．许诺

I promise…我答应… You shall …你将得到…

I will give …to you.我会把…给你。

如：

----When shall I have a new toy, Mum? 妈妈，我什么时候才能有个新玩具？

-----You shall have it on your birthday next Wednesday. 下周三你过生日时会有一个的。

23．惊奇

Really? 真的？（常用在听到高兴或忧伤的消息时以表示惊异的神情） Oh dear! 哎呀！/天哪！ Is that so? 是那样吗？ Good heavens! 天哪！ How astonishing! 真惊人！

How extraordinary! 真不寻常！ I can?t believe it! 我简直不敢相信！

I can?t believe my eyes! 我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛！ It can?t be! 这不可能！ My goodness! 天哪！

Oh, that?s incredible! 啊，简直不可思议！ What a surprise! 真是出人意料！ What? 你说什么？

Are you serious? 当真，你不是在开玩笑吧？

如：

①----I lost my new bike last week. 我上周丢了我的新自行车。 ----Really? 真的吗？

②----He is ill again, and he has been ill for two weeks. 他又生病了，而且已病了两个星期了。 ----Is that so? I?m sorry to hear that. 是吗？听到这个消息我很难过。

③----Jimmy has won the first prize. 吉米获得了一等奖。 ----Really? I can?t believe it. 真的吗？我简直不敢相信。

◆ 在口语中常把There 或Here放在句首，以加强语气，表示说话人的惊讶或感叹，常译成“你瞧”，“哎呀”。

如：

①Good heavens! There you are!

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