高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练 珊珊(8)

47．A．apply B．appeal C．stick D. turn 48．A．pleased B．fit C．interested D. fond

49．A．spending B．following C．considering D. making

50．A．preferences B．requirements C．tendencies D．ambitions 51．A．a B．any C．no D. the．

52．A．Anyway B．However C．Nevertheless D．Besides． 53．A．For B．Since C．Though D．As if 54．A．majority B．many C．minority D. much

55．A．proposal B．suggestion C．consideration D. hesitation 参考答案:

36．D考查名词。上文讲到，大多数理想的职业都需要某种专门的培训，所以应该是先选

择职业，然后再选择高中的学习课程。 ．

37．A考查副词．前面讲到是一种职业的选择，后面说到现在一生中选择几种工作．可见与前

面是转折关系，选项A符合题意．

38．C考查副词。后文的partly是提示词语。

39．D考查代词。这里their指的是那些多次做出工作选择的人．

40．B考查连词．既然一个完美的工作并不存在，所以年轻人就必须接受广泛而灵活的训练．

4l_B考查动词。prepare sb for sth使……为……作准备．

42．A考查名词。

43．C考查介词。通过上下文可判断所填的单词应是否定意义的，选项C符合题意。即他们

的职业规划没有得到帮助．

44．B考查形容词．此处所填的词修饰vocational eounsdor or psychologist，对于寻求帮助的年

轻人来说，―好的‖专家才是重要的．

4s．A考查副词。。因为对职场和他们自身了解甚少，所以他们在选择自己的毕生事业时非常

随意．

46．B考查动词． ．

47．C考查动词．stick tO意为―坚持‖，这里指一直从事相同的工作．

48．B考查形容词．be fit for…。胜任……‖．

49．C考查动词。此句前面说许多高中生或者他们的家长通常选择专业领域，后面说这类职业从业人员相对较少或者对教育水平或者个人―要求‖很高，说明他们的选择是盲目的．没有―考虑‖

客观情况．

50．B考查名词。requirements意为。要求‖，这里指对教育和自身素质的要求．

51．C考查语义衔接．本段第一句讲到，在选择职业的时候。一种比较常见的错误就是根据真

实或者假想的声望来选择，由此可知作者认为声望决不是选择一生的工作的好的理由．

52．D考查副词。用besides表示递进关系。 ，．

53．B考查连词。since表因果关系。因为大部分的工作都集中在机械和手工行业，所以大多散

年轻人应该仔细考虑一下这些领域．

54．A考查名词。这里作者提醒年轻人要认真考虑这类工作，当然提醒的是大多数人．

55．C考查名词。give consideration tO sth意为。考虑某事‖。

(十)

After graduation from Harvard Medical School, Dr. William Thomas never thought he’d work in a nursing home. Then, 1 , he became a medical director of a nursing home in New York, and his ideas began to 2 . ―For the first time in my career, I was 3 for the answer to the question, What does it mean to 4 another person?‖

5 that the biggest trouble facing nursing-home residents（居住者） are helplessness, 6 and boredom, he arranged laughter, usefulness and love as 7 .

- 36 -

8 Thomas calls it, he began the ―‖Edenization‖ of the nursing home in 1992. At last he

founded the Eden Alternative.

Lazy moments and loud television programmes were 9 with lovely children, playful pets, 10 plants and music in the lobby. These living things are 11 into life. Residents are 12 to tend the animals, water the plants, weed outdoor gardens and do crarts with the children.

The Eden Altemative changed the 13 of the residents at this 80-bed nursing home. In a three-day study, the nursing home was 14 with a nursing home of equal size. The Eden Alternative had 26 percent less nurse-aide turnover, 15 percent 15 resident deaths and 3 percent lower medication costs.

In 1995 Dr. Thomas 16 his full time to the promotion of the Eden Alternative. More than 200 nursing homes throughout the country have 17 the Edenization process. Thomas receives queries（质疑）from as 18 away as Turkey, Japan, Brazil and the Netherlands. He hopes that his idea of filling ― 19 ‖into nursing homes and inviting the community in will help to ―break conventional practice in long term 20 .‖

1．A．unexpectedly B．surprisingly C．unhappily D．suddenly 2．A．wonder B．struggle C．shake D．change 3．A．asking B．answering C．caring D．searching 4．A．make B．visit C．tend D．care 5．A．Recognizing B．Hoping C．Regarding D．Including 6．A．loneliness B．poverty C．timelessness D．excitement 7．A．food B．reference C．treatment D．introduction 8．A．When B．As C．Unless D．since 9．A．went B．replaced C．began D．met 10．A．man-made B．plastic C．alive D．live 11．A．changed B．mixed C．divided D．made 12．A．got B．helped C．encouraged D．required 13．A．lives B．habits C．customs D．methods 14．A．compared B．covered C．dealt D．equipped 15．A．more B．less C．worse D．fewer 16．A．sent B．led C．devoted D．used 17．A．begun B．developed C．prevented D．invented 18．A．long B．much C．far D．soon 19．A．homeness B．homelessness C．plants D．pets

20．A．relation B．education C．match D．care

KEY: 1—5ADDCA 6—10ACBBD 11—15BCAAD 16—20CACAD

（十一）

I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company. Among the 1 we discuss in our classes is the 2 of quality employees.

―What has caused you to stay 3 enough to become a manager?‖I asked. After a while a new manager took the 4 and said slowly,―it was a baseball glove.‖

- 37 -

Cynthia said she used to 5 a Circle K clerk job as an interim(临时的)one while she looked for something 6 .On her second day behind the counter, she received a（an) 7 from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He 8 a baseball glove for the little League. She 9 that as a single mother, money was 10 ,and her first check would have to go for paying 11 . When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Partircia, the store manager, asked her to come to her small office and handed her a box.―I overheard you 12 to your son yesterday,‖ she said,―and I know that it is 13 to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie. I know you have to pay bills 14 you can buy gloves. You know we can’t 15 good people like you as 16 as we would like to; but we do 17 and I want you to know how 18 you are to us.‖

The thoughtfulness, empathy（同情) and love of the store manager show vividly that people ? 19 more how much a（an） 20 cares than how much he pays.

1.A.topics B.problems C.difficulties D.lessons 【解析】 在我们的管理培训课上所讨论的 ―话题、论题‖，意为 ―the subject of a discussion‖。 【答案】 A 2.A.employing B.praising C.keeping D.improving

【解析】 从全文可以得知，商店经理的所作所为目的是―留下‖高素质的雇员,答案是keeping，这种提示称为文章的―暗示‖。

【答案】 C 3.A.soon B.long C.strong D.calm 【解析】 本题考查形容词的辨析，根据上下文得知要表达 ―become a manager‖的时间长短，不是快慢，排除了A、C、D。

【答案】 B 4.A.position B.decision C.question D.advice

【解析】 上一句是在问问题，答话 ―it was a baseball glove紧跟其后，所以是一个新经理明白这个 ―问题‖并回答说……。 A.职位；Ｂ.决定；Ｄ.建议。

【答案】 C 5.A.take B.change C.lose D.consider 【解析】 take a job是过去做一项工作。全文过去没有―换工作和失业‖的意思。 【答案】 A 6.A.lighter B.easier C.better D.higher

【解析】 Partircia在做临时店员同时要找一项更好的工作，而不是容易或轻松的工作，修饰高职位用higher。

【答案】 C 7.A.letter B.call C.answer D.e-mail

【解析】 receive a call―收到一个电话‖，文章中 ―behind the counter‖说明她在上班，儿子没有在场。

【答案】 B 8.A.bought B.kept C.needed D.offered

【解析】 从下文得知儿子在同母亲商量，告诉母亲他―需要‖而不是―买了‖一个棒球手套。 【答案】 C

9.A.complained B.explained C.understood D.admitted

【解析】 母亲在解释为什么不能买棒球手套的原因。A.抱怨;C.明白;D.承认。A、C、D意思不符。下文的explain things to kids也做了提示。

【答案】 B 10.A.short B.enough C.spare D.tight

【解析】 作为单亲母亲，钱是―紧张的‖。不能说Money is short.应该说sb.is short of money. 【答案】 D

- 38 -

11.A.food B.education C.clothes D.bills

【解析】 钱很紧张，首要支付的是账单。下文的I know you have to pay bills before you can buy gloves.中的bills也做了提示。

【答案】 D 12.A.talking B.crying C.arguing D.scolding 【解析】 第7题指出打电话，经理无意中听到母子之间的―谈话talking‖，没有―争吵arguing和责骂、责备scolding‖的意思。

【答案】 A 13.A.easy B.hard C.simple D.nice 【解析】 母亲爱自己的孩子又不能满足孩子，解释原因是很困难的―hard‖。 【答案】 B 14.A.after B.until C.when D.before

【解析】 第11题是本题的呼应句。母亲的钱很紧张，首要支付的是账单，付账后才能买棒球手套。

【答案】 D 15.A.value B.remain C.pay D.fire 【解析】 文章最后一词提示得到答案C。 【答案】 C 16.A.much B.many C.pleasant D.possible 【解析】 as much as很多，这里指支付报酬，用于不可数的情况。 【答案】 A 17.A.regret B.agree C.worry D.care 【解析】 从文章最后一句的 ―how much a manager cares‖得出此选择。 【答案】 D 18.A.excellent B.important C.thankful D.thoughtful

【解析】 经理送给店员的儿子礼物，表示对店员的价值的肯定。important符合本意。 【答案】 B

19.A.remember B.refuse C.thank D.realize 【解析】 对店员的体贴、爱、同情会让人―铭记‖经理的关心胜似钱财。 【答案】 A 20.A.mother B.clerk C.official D.manager 【解析】 全文谈论如何做好一个经理，Partircia所做的一切说明商店的经理应该做什么。 【答案】 D

（十二）

Dear Abby,

In a recent column, a woman wrote to say that one of her guests at a dinner party had 1 ?a fork, and she didn’t know how to recover it. I wasn’t that guest, 2 over the last 10 years I have taken three things from homes where I have been a 3 . Abby, I cannot understand 4 I took these things! I have thought over as to how 5 can get these things back! I can’t do it 6 and admit that I took them. This is a small town, and I’m well 7 here. If just one of these people talked about it, I would be 8 .

Abby, what’s wrong with me? They are really 9 things. I thought about seeing an expert, but should I be 10 going to an expert, it would be all over town in no time. I’m sure thousands of people 11 me wish to have the courage to return 12 .Should I just wait until it’s 13 ,then put the things in the mailboxes of their 14 owners?

Guilty Conscience(罪恶感)

Dear Guilty Conscience

15 .It will make you feel better, but it will not 16 your problem. You need to seek help to

- 39 -

17 out why you took those things so you won’t 18 that behavior. See an expert in another town or city nearby to 19 your privacy. Please take my 20 ,and let me hear from you again. I care.

Abby

1.A.found B.stolen C.laid D.dropped 【解析】 从上下文的意思判断。 【答案】 B 2.A.since B.though C.but D.so

【解析】 虽然这次不是我偷的，但在过去十年间我从主人家里拿过三样东西。 【答案】 C 3.A.guest B.host C.relative D.friend 【解析】 从上下文可知，只有guest符合句意。 【答案】 A 4.A.when B.how C.where D.why 【解析】 我不知道当时为什么拿那些东西。 【答案】 D 5.A.you B.they C.she D.I 【解析】 我一直在考虑我怎么把这些东西还回去。 【答案】 D 6.A.openly B.secretly C.strangely D.nervously 【解析】 从and后的句意理解，在还的时候不想让人知道。 【答案】 A 7.A.dressed B.known C.organized D.kept 【解析】 地方小，我又是个名人。 【答案】 B

8.A.disappointed B.satisfied C.finished D.praised 【解析】 如果大家知道了这件事的话，我就完了。 【答案】 C 9.A.valuable B.unimportant C.necessary D.terrible 【解析】 表示前边说的事情实际上并不重要。 【答案】 B 10.A.heard B.sent C.kept D.seen 【解析】 别人看到我去，马上就会满城风雨。 【答案】 D 11.A.like B.except C.with D.for 【解析】 从上下文看，like―像……一样‖，符合句意。 【答案】 A

12.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 【解析】 return something―还东西‖符合句意。 【答案】 C 13.A.late B.early C.dark D.familiar 【解析】 等到天黑偷偷地放回去。 【答案】 C 14.A.rightful B.careful C.reasonable D.unknown

【解析】 rightful正当的；careful小心的；reasonable 有道理的；unknown 不知道的。故选A。

【答案】 A 15.A.Never B.Always C.No D.Yes

- 40 -

百度搜索“77cn”或“免费范文网”即可找到本站免费阅读全部范文。收藏本站方便下次阅读，免费范文网，提供经典小说综合文库高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练 珊珊(8)在线全文阅读。