标准听力(一)答案解析
Part III Listening Comprehension
Section A
11. M: Say, remember that proposal for 【听前预测】由选项中重复出现的
an international festival next proposed,take place/be held等可知,对话spring? Do you think there’s any 可能与it是否按计划举行有关。由She’s chance it’ll ever get off the quite sure可知,女士的话为听音重点。 ground?
【解 析】选[B]。女士的话I don’t
W: I don’t think it’s a question of think it’s a question of whether it’ll whether it’ll happen. It’s just a happen(是否会举行我认为不是个问matter of where it’ll be held. Q: What does the woman imply about the international festival?
题)为听音重点。选项[B]的内容为女士的话的同义转述,故答案为[B]。sb. doesn’t think sth. is a question.意为“某人认为某事不是问题”,表示一种肯定。take place=happen,意为“发生”。get off the ground意为“开始;取得进展”。
12. M: Excuse me. I heard that there 【听前预测】由选项中的library,
were a couple of jobs available work,job offer,applicants等可知,
in the library. So I’d like to 对话可能与图书馆招聘有关。
apply for one of them. Can I fill 【解 析】选[D]。女士的话we’re out the application form at home about to…make some job offers in a
few days(我们马上就要…几天之内
and bring it back next week? W: Sure, but you should know that
we’re about to start looking at the
就发职位邀请)为听音重点,选项[D]中的“hurry up”对应“we’re about to”和“in a few days”,故答案为[D]。job
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applications, and we hope to make offer意为“职位邀请”,是一种招聘方some job offers in a few days. Q: What does the woman imply?
给求职者发的决定录用求职者的信函。
13. M: I have a terrible cold and I can’t 【听前预测】经浏览选项可知,对话
stop coughing. What do you take 可能与治病有关,由选项[B]中的to cure a cold, Julie?
“cough”可知,这种病极有可能是咳
W: Well, over-the-counter medicines 嗽。
选[C]。由对话中女士提never help me, and the doctor 【解 析】
refuses to prescribe antibiotics. 到的I usually rely on…honey and
So I usually rely on old home whisky(我通常靠蜂蜜和威士忌)可选项[A]和[D]虽在女士remedies like honey and whisky. 知答案为[C]。
的话中提到,但并非女士推荐的治疗
Q: What does the woman suggest for
方法,故不选。Over-the-counter
a cold?
medicines意为“无处方可自行购买的
药”。rely on意为“依靠”。
由选项中重复出现的The 14. M: The dish is delicious. I never 【听前预测】
knew that you are so good at woman,cook(ing)可知,对话与女士cooking.
W: Thanks. But the credit should go
to
Mary.
She
prepared
做饭有关。
【解 析】选[C]。对话中女士提到
…Mary…prepared
everything
everything. If it weren’t for her, I’d never cook. Oh, please have some more.
Q: What do we learn from the
conversation?
(Mary…把所有的东西都准备好了),选项[C]中的“helped a lot”是对女士说的“prepared everything”的同义转述,故答案为[C]。be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。the credit should go to sb.意为“荣誉或功劳应该归为某人”。
15. M: I just wonder why Janet never 【听前预测】由选项中重复出现的
becomes an actress in the She,actress,not以及money,
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advertisement. You know, a lot advertisements等可知,对话与She(某of famous actresses do that for 位演员)有关,本题可能考查这位演more fame and fortune. She 员不代言广告挣钱出名的原因。 should at least give it a try.
【解 析】选[C]。对话中女士提到
W: I think she has her own ideas can resist the temptation(能够抵制诱
and can resist the temptation.
惑),选项[C]中的“is not very much
Q: What does the woman say about tempted”是对该句的同义转述,故答
Janet?
give sth. a try意为“尝试做某案为[C]。事”。
16. M: I have this camera here that I 【听前预测】由选项中重复出现的
bought about 12 months ago. his/the man’s camera,fix等可知,对But it suddenly doesn’t work.
话与修理男士的相机有关。由The
W: Let me have a look at your sales man should可知,女士的话为听音重slip. I am sorry, sir. Your 点。
warranty’s expired. Q: What does the woman mean?
【解 析】选[D]。女士的话Your warranty’s expired(你的保修期已经过了)为听音重点,选项[D]中的“should have been brought in earlier”与女士说sales 的“expired”相对应,故答案为[D]。slip意为“销售发票”。warranty意为“保修期”。
17. W: Welcome to our laboratory. It’s 【听前预测】由选项中重复出现的
nice to have you with us. I’ll see start-working hour可知,对话与上班时you at 7: 30 in the morning.
间有关。
M: My goodness. I’m not used to 【解 析】选[A]。对话中男士提到
getting up as early as that! In I’m not used to getting up as early as London we start work at 9: 00 that!(我不习惯那么早就起床!),a. m.
选项[A]中的“so early”是对男士说的
Q: What makes the man feel “as early as that”的同义转述,故答案
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shocked? 为[A]。be (not) used to doing sth.意为“习惯/不习惯做某事”。
18. M: I’d love to come to your birthday 【听前预测】根据意思相反的两个选
party on Sunday. But my sister 项中有一个很可能是答案的命题规is arriving from London that 律,答案范围锁定在[A]和[B]之间。由day.
She thinks/invites/will可知,女士的话
W: That’s no problem. The more the 为听音重点。
merrier.
Q: What does the woman mean?
【解 析】选[B]。女士的话The more the merrier(人越多越高兴)为听音重点,选项[B]中的“the man and his sister”与女士说的“more”相对应,故答案为[B]。
Now you will hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
【听前预测】预览四道题的选项,由clothing, lack of self-consciousness, Warmer clothes等可推知,对话可能与衣服有关,而且涉及衣着能从一定角度反映人的心理状态。
W: So you really believe that clothes Questions 19 to 22 are based on the
carry a kind of message for other conversation you have just heard. people and that what we put on is in 19. What are people now beginning some way a reflection of what we feel?
to take seriously about clothing according to the man?
M: Oh yes, very much so. People are 【解析】选[C]。分析选项可知,本
款式等有关。从对beginning now to take seriously the 题与衣服的颜色、
idea of a kind of psychology of 话开头男士的话People are beginning clothing, to believe that there is not now to take seriously the idea of a
kind of psychology of clothing可直接
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just individual taste in our clothes 得出答案为[C]。
but also a thinking behind what we 【点睛】听清问题是解答本题的关wear, which is trying to express 键。
something we may not even be 20. What does the man think of the aware of ourselves.
W: But surely this has always been the
act of dressing up for a job interview?
case. We all dress up when we want 【解析】选[D]。分析选项可知,本to impress someone, such as for a 题可能与It的性质有关。对话中女job interview with a prospective 士说人们面试时的穿着打扮是为employer.
了引人注意,紧接着男士用but转
M: True, but that’s a conscious act. 折对这一行为作出评判,由此可
What I’m talking about is more of a 知,[D]为答案。 subconscious
thing.
Take
for 【点睛】but转折处常为考点,其后
example the student who is away 的句子通常为答案所在。[D] It is a from home: if he tends to wrap kind of conscious act是对that’s a himself up more than the others, conscious act的同义转述。
this is because he is probably 21. What does it probably reflect if feeling homesick. Similarly, a general feeling of insecurity can
a student tends to wrap himself up more than the others?
sometimes take the form of 【解析】选[B]。根据前三项推测,over-dressing in warmer clothes 问题可能与某种心理活动有关。对话than are necessary.
中间部分男士用虚拟语气提到如果
W: Can you give any other examples of 一个人比其他人穿得多,证明这个人
this kind?
比较思乡, be homesick意为“想家,思
M: Yes. I think people who are sociable 乡”,故答案为[B]。
and outgoing tend to prefer brighter 【点睛】[B]中的miss his family对应or more dazzling colors — yellows, 对话中的homesick。[A]的内容是bright reds, and so on. And over-dressing in warmer clothes than aggressive clothes might indicate an are necessary的心理表现。
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