Unit 3 Celebration

Unit 3 Celebration

Ⅱ.单项填空

1. On National Day people sing and dance to _______ the birth of their country. A. congratulate B. celebrate C. greet D. salute 2. A party was held to ________ their silver wedding.

A. celebrate B. memorize C. congratulate D. welcome

3. It is often________that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said

4. Leonardo da Vinci（1452～1519）______birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.

A. is said to be buying B. is said to have bought C. had said to buy D. has said to have bought 5. —You don’t go to that supermarket quite often，do you?

—No，I only go there_______because it’s too far away from my house. A. eventually B. constantly C. occasionally D. frequently 6. The house _______ six rooms altogether，________the study.

A. contains；containing B. contains；including C. includes；including D. includes；containing 7. Many audiences listened to his speech very attentively from the very beginning to the end，my parents ________.

A. included B. containing C. including D. besides

8. The Spring Festival falls ________ the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year. A. in B. at C. on D. for

9. In our class，when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book，it was a________for everyone to stand up. A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure

10. In April，2009，President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao________ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.

A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked 11.—You are always full of_______，Can you tell me the secret? —Taking plenty of exercise every day.

A. power B. strength C. force D. energy

12.To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their _______ and weaknesses. A. energy B. power C. strengths D. force 13. Two of the world’s tallest buildings were completely_______ in a crash. A. harmed B. damaged C. destroyed D. injured 14. This room is _______ with a bed and a cupboard.

A．provided B. decorated C. beautified D. furnished 15.Some students ________ physical labor during the summer holidays. A.attend B. take part in C. join D. join to

Ⅱ. 1．B 句意：在国庆节人们载歌载舞来庆祝他们国家的生日。celebrate庆祝。

2．A celebrate庆祝（节日等）；memorize记住；congratulate表“祝贺”且常用于congratulate sb. on sth．结构。 3．A “ It is十过去分词＋that...”句型中，it作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。It is said that…意为“据说……”。 4．B 不定式to buy的动作先于谓语动词is said发生，故用不定式的完成时。

5．C 考查副词词义辨析。从答语后半句“因为离我家太远了”可知我只能“偶尔”去那里，故选C。 eventually最终；constantly经常地；occasionally偶尔；frequently流利地。

6．B 句意：这个房子包括书房在内，共有六个房间。contain强调一个或一种成分包含在另一个中。including为介词，意为“包括”，常放在名词（短语）／代词前。

7．A 句意：包括我父母在内的很多听众从头到尾仔细地倾听了他的演讲。一方面，my parents是被包括在很多听众

整体中的，因此用included或者including。而所填词在my parents后，因此选included。 8．C fall on/upon正是……的日子。

9．A 考查名词。根据句意可知铃响及老师合上书本，这是下课的暗示，故四个选项中只能选择signal。chance“机会”；

mark“分数，痕迹”；measure“方法，措施”。

10．A 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词作状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的

动作同时进行，用现在分词，故选A。

11．D 句意：“你总是精力充沛，能告诉我秘诀是什么吗？”“每天进行大量的锻炼。”full of energy意为“精力充沛”，

故选D。 strength和power表示物体或人的内在特征，strength指身体的力气；power指用人体、机械或风时产生的可应用的能量；force指爆炸等产生的能量。energy指精力。

12．C 句意：为了让队员做得更好，教练应该首先知道他们的优点和缺点。strengths在此意为“优点，长处”；energy

精力；power权力；force力量。

13．C 句意：世界上最高的两座大楼在一起碰撞事故中完全被毁坏了。destroy指彻底毁坏；harm伤害；damage（部

分）损坏；injure受伤。

14．D 句意：房间里布置了一张床和一个壁橱。furnish（在房间内等）布置家具。

15．B 句意：在暑假中，有些学生参加体力劳动。attend参加（会议）等；take part in参加（活动）；join加入（组

织）；join to连接到……。

题组2

Ⅱ.单项填空

1.After_______the university，he was sent to work in a factory in his hometown.

A. graduate from B. graduating 12.Please accept my congratulations_ ______your graduation.

A. to B. for C. on D. in

13.Because prices of food and clothing and C. graduating from D. graduate 2.Many houses________ recently over there. A. are built B. built

C. have built D. have been built 3.He graduated_______law.

A.from B.at C.in D.for

4. I wonder why Jenny_______to us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write C. won’t write D. hadn’t write 5.There is a sentence on the postcard，reading “I send you my best wishes on this happy ________.”

A. opportunity B. chance C. choice D. occasion

6.We should have a team spirit but there are a few occasions ________ our members are uncertain of their roles.

A. when B. whose C. why D. which

7. In_______Chinese culture，marriage decisions were often made by parents. A. traditional B. historic C. remote D. initial

8. Isn’t it the time you got down to________the papers?

A. mark B. be marked C. being marked D. marking 9. His horse has a white_______on its head. A. signal B. mark C. position D. gesture

10.On National Day people sing and dance to_______ the birth of our country. A. congratulate B. celebrate C. greet D. salute

11.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ________their parents’ silver wedding.

A. celebrate B. memorize C. congratulate D. welcome

almost everything else in that country have steadily gone up，the purchasing＿＿＿＿of the dollar has gone down.

A. energy B. force C. power D. strength 14.I’m sorry it’s________ my power to make a final decision on the project.

A. over B. above C. off D. beyond 15. We regard the sun as the source of most forms of ________.

A. energy B. resource C. power D. material 16. Smoking can ________ your health，so give it up，please.

A. destroy B. damage C. ruin D. hurt 17.She threatened to _______ the house ________.

A. burning；down B. burn；down C. burns；down D. burn；out

18.All the streets were________with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.

A. furnished B. decorated C. supplied D. declined

19.During the National Day，the streets were ________with coloured flags. A. decorated B. filled C. covered D. involved

20. This hotel doesn’t ________breakfast and so you have to have meals outside. A. give B. have C. serve D. cook 21. He has ________ the army for five years. A. joined B. joined in C. served D. served in

22.The famous old man _______ the students’ movements when he was young.

A. joined B. took part in C. attended D. joined in

23.Will you _______ us ________ her fiftieth birthday? A. join；in celebrating B. join in；celebrating C. take part in；celebrating D. join；to celebrate

24.—Would you like to _______ my birthday

party this Saturday?

—Sorry，I have an important meeting to________．

A. attend； join B. take part in； join C. join；take part in D. attend；attend 25.The ancient church was almost _______ before the firefighters managed to control A. is taken B. will be taken C. takes D. has taken 2. They_______to work in Tibet for two years. A. are going to be sent B. are going to send C．will send D. sent

3.I have to go to work by taxi because my car_______at he garage.

the big fire.

A. burned down B. turned down C. pulled down D. put down

26I only go to that market_______because it’s too far away from my house.[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K] A. eventually B. constantly C. occasionally D. frequently

27._______we will hold another meeting to discuss this matter.

A. It’s said B. As is said that C. what is said D. It’s said that 28.It is________for Chinese people to have a get-together dinner with their family and stay up until midnight on New Year’s Eve. A. variousB. Holy C. orderly D. traditional 29.Make a________where you have any doubts or questions.

A. signal B. Mark C. sign D. symbol 30.As a manager，who often has to talk with other people，you should know the＿＿＿＿of humor in dealing with difficult situations. A. power B. strength C. force D. energy

31.After the big earthquake，his house was completely ________，so he had to build a new one ________ the old house stood.

A. damaged；which B. destroyed；where C. ruined；when D. hurt；that

32.We shouid work hard to_______the people. A. serve for B. serve as

C.serve D. serve in

33.Some animals＿＿＿＿and killed at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.

A. hunted B. are hunted C. are being hunted D. had been hunted

Ⅲ.语法专练

1.He will stop showing off，if no notice_______of him.

A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired 4.—I _______ to a party，but I’ve got nothing to wear.

—Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?

A. would ask B. will ask

C. have asked D. have been asked 5.The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They________too long.

A. had been cooked B. were cooked C. had cooked D. cooked

6. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not，you may________run over by a car.

A. have B. become C. get D. turn 7.—Your job_______open for your return. —Thanks.

A. will be kept B. will keep C. had kept D. had been kept 8.The moment the 28th Olympic Games_______open，the whole world cheered.

A. declared B. have been declared C. have declared D. was declared 9.The cloth ________ soft.

A. is felt B. is being felt C. feels D. is feeling

10.As a result of the serious flood，two-thirds of the buildings in the area ________.

A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs D. need to repair 11.With the world changing fast，we have something new＿＿＿＿with all by ourselves every day.

A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing 12.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ________.

A. to be breathed B. to breathe

C. breathing D. being breathed 13.They told me that the museum was well worth ________.

参考答案

A. to visit B. visiting C. of being visiting D. to be visited

Ⅱ.1.C 句意：他大学毕业后，被派到家乡的一家工厂工作。after为介词，后应跟动名词，可排除A、D两项；“从……学

校毕业”应用graduate from。

2.D 句意为“近来在那儿建起了许多幢房子”。recently常与现在完成时连用，表示对现在造成的影响或结果。 3. C 句意：他毕业于法律专业。graduate in“毕业于……专业”。graduate from“毕业于……学校”。

4. A 从前句中的recently和后句语气可知应用现在完成时。句意为：我想知道詹妮近来为什么不给我们写信，到现在我们本应该收到她的信了。

5.D 明信片上有一句话，上面写着“值此美好时节特向您祝贺”。 occasion“时节，恰当时机”，时机的获得往往比较适宜而方便。chance指人或自然界中不可预测的偶然机会；opportunity指符合某人爱好、志向、意向的好机会；choice“选择”。

6.A 考查定语从句。句意：我们应该具有团队精神，但有时我们的成员不明确他们的角色。先行词occasions在这里表示时间，且从句中不缺主语和宾语，故此处用when引导定语从句，when在从句中作状语。

7. A 句意：在传统的中国文化中，儿女的婚姻经常由父母决定。traditional “传统的”；historic“有历史意义的”；remote“遥远的，偏僻的”；initial“最初的，开始的”。根据句意选A项。 8. D 根据短语get down to doing sth.（开始认

真做某事）排除选项A和B，而且you和mark之间是主谓关系，所以排除选项C。

9. B 句意：他那匹马的头上有个白色的记号。signal“信号”；mark“标志，符号，分数”；position“位置，方位”；gesture“姿势”。

10.B 句意：在国庆节人们载歌载舞来庆祝我们国家的诞生。celebrate“庆祝”；congratulate“祝贺”； greet“问候”；salute“敬礼”。

11. A 句意：三姐妹决定举行一次家庭聚会庆祝父母的银婚。celebrate“庆祝”；memorize“记住，熟记”；congratulate“祝贺”； welcome“欢迎”。

12. C accept one’s congratulations on sth.意为“接受某人对某事的祝贺”。

13. C power“能力，权力，职权”。energy“精力，体力；能量”；force“施加的力量，武力”；strength“力气，力量”。根据句意选C项。

14.D beyond one’s power意为“超出某人的能力范围”，符合题意。

15. A energy“能量”；resource“资源”；power“权力，能力”； material“材料”。根据句意选A项。 16. B 句意：吸烟损害你的健康，因此请戒烟吧。damage意为“损害，损坏”，符合句意。 17.B 句意：她威胁说要烧掉房子。burn down意为“烧毁”。burn out意为“燃料用尽而熄灭”。

18.B 句意：所有的街道都被点缀上了旗帜来欢迎中国代表团。decorate... with…“用……装饰……”。furnish“给（房间）配置（家具等）”； supply“提供，供应”；decline“下降，下跌”。

19.A 句意：国庆期间，大街上挂满了彩旗。decorate“装饰”，符合题意。fill“填满，充满”；cover“覆盖”；involve“卷入”。 20. C 句意：这家宾馆不提供早餐，所以你需要在外用餐。serve“提供，服务”符合题意。

21. D “参军”可以用join the army，但join是终止性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for five years连用；serve in the army表示 “在军队服兵役”，符合题意。

22.B 句意：这位著名的老人在年轻时参加过学生运动。join指加入组织、团体、党派等，并成为其中一员； take part in指参加会议或群众性的活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用；attend指参加会议、演讲、婚礼、葬礼等；join in为指参加小规模的活动。根据题意，应选B项。

23.A take part in后接活动；join in可替代take part in，表示参加某项活动，尤其是娱乐活动；join后常接某个团体、组织，表示“加入其中并成为一员”，其宾语常用party，（the) army，team，club，group等。 24.D 参加生日聚会、会议都用“attend”。

25. A 指“建筑物被烧毁”应用burn down， turn down“调低”；pull down“拆掉”；put down“记下”。

26. C 从答语后半句“因为离我家太远了”可知我只能“偶尔”去那个市场，eventually“最终”；constantly“不断地”；

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