电大会计学本科学位英语考试题搜集_词汇语法(保证准确率)(13)

经实际检验,词汇语法30分考题基本在里面

that引导的的同位语从句可以不做成分的，后面从句时完整的。

53. He lived to be ninety-eight, the healthiest man in Bulgaria. 他活到九十八岁，在保加利亚最健康的人

A. healthiest B. healthful C. health D. healthily

lived to be活到

54. Her father insists that she should stay there until she finishes her scientific research.

A. stayed B. should stay C. would stay D. will stay

55. He began by showing us where the country was and went on to tell us about its climate. 从这个国家

在哪里开始讲起,接着告诉我们那儿的气候情况..

A. telling B. to tell C. to telling D. to be told

go on doing 继续作同一件事 、go on to do 继续作另一件事

stop 和go on后面接动名词表示停下或继续正在做的事情；不定式表示停下以便做某事或改做另外一件事。 “他先展示所在的国家，接着告诉我们那里的气候环境。”

56. How did you pay the workers? –As a rule , they were paid by the hour.

i. A.the hour B.an hour C.hour D.the

by the week 按周 by the month 按月

sell sth by weight 按重量出售（没有the）

buy sth. by the dozen 按打地

英语有些词“单位词”，如hour, day, month, year, dozen, gallon, ton, yard等，当它们表示标准含有类似汉语的“按”“论”“每”等义时，其前原则上要用定冠词。如： They let out cars by the day. 他们按天出租汽车。 The cloth is sold by the yard. 这种布是按码卖的。 They are paid by the hour. 他们所得报酬按小时计。 Do you sell eggs by the kilo or by the dozen? 鸡蛋怎么卖，论公斤，还是论打? Is gasoline sold by the gallon in America? 在美国，汽油是以加仑出售的吗?

但是，by weight(按重量)习惯上不用冠词。如：Bananas are usually sold by weight. 香蕉通常按重量卖。

57. His wife had the front door painted 在 上涂涂料[油漆];往.green yesterday, didn’t she?

i. （did had didn't hadn't

ii. 因为这里的had

iii. have sth done 使某事被做，had the front door painted green 使前面被染成绿色。

iv. 而且前面使用了肯定，所以后面使用否定didn't，注意：had 不是助动词构成过去完成时，而是实义动词。所以不能使用hadn't

58. Her brother threatened to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.

a.declared声明 b.threatend['θretn] 威胁；要挟；预示；恐吓 c warned警告

d. exclaimed[ k'skle m] 呼喊;惊叫;大声说

选B因为这句话意思是当她违背他哥哥的命令时她哥哥威胁她说要把她一个人留在这间小黑屋里。

A declare to宣布，宣称

C warn to 警告

D exclaim to惊呼

B threaten to do sth威胁要做某事

59. He is a man who is always finding fault with other people.

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