2017年高考真题（全国II卷）英语含解析

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英 语

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话尽读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? 答案是C。

1What will the woman do this afternoon? A .Do some exercise.

B. Go shopping.

C. Wash her clothes.

2Why does the woman call the man? A. To cancel a flight.

B. To make an apology

C. To put off a meeting.

3 How much more does David need for the car? A. $ 5,000.

B.$20,000.

C. $25,000.

4 What is Jane doing? A. Planning a tour.

B.Calling her father

CAsking for leave.

5 How does the man feel? A. Tied.

B. Dizzy.

C. Thirsty.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Jack want to do? A. Watch TV.

B. Play outside.

C. Go to the zoo.

7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home.

B. In a cinema.

C. In a supermarket.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What does Richard do? A. He’s a newsman.

B. He’s a manager.

C. He’s a researcher.

9. Where is Richard going next week? A. Birmingham.

B. Mexico City.

C. Shanghai.

10. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Eat out together.

B. Visit a university.

C. See Professor Hayes.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What is the probable relationship between the spearkers? A. School friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Librarian and library user.

12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book? A. It’s sold at a discount price. B. It’s important for her study. C. It’s written by Professor Lee. 13. What will Jim do for Mary? A. Share his book with her. B. Lend her some money. C. Ask Henry for help.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.Where does Stella live? A. In Memphis.

B. In Boston.

C. In St Louis.

15.What would peter and his family like to do on beale street? A.Visit a museum.

B. Listen to music.

C. Have dinner.

16.What kind of hotel does peter prefer? A. A big one.

B. A quite one.

C.A modern one.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.How many lab sessions will the students have every week? A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab ? A. Long scarves.

B. Loose clothes.

C. Tennis shoes.

19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?

A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste. C. It may produce pollution.

20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Grades the students will receive. B. Rules the students should follow. C. Experiments the students will do.

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B

13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. please come and join us.

National Theatre Of China Beijing|Chinese

This great occasion(盛会) will be the national Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date &Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pm Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi |Georgian

One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指导）by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.

Date & Time : Friday 18May,2.30pm&Saturday 19May,7.30pm Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language （BSL）

By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. Date&Time: Tueaday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv| Hebrew

The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been

recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.

Date &Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm 21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China? A. Richard Ⅲ. C.As You Like It.

B. Lover’s Labour’s Lost. D. The merchant of Venice.

22.What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre? A. It has two groups of actors. C. It performs plays in BSL.

B. It is the leading theatre in London. D. It is good at producing comedies.

23.When can you see a play in Hebrew? A. On Saturday 28Apil. C. On Tuesday 22 May.

B. On Sunday 29 April. D. On Tuesday 29 May.

【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了莎士比亚的戏剧被翻译成几个国家的语言，并将在这些国家的大剧院上映的有关情况。

【名师点睛】

阅读理解旨在考查考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析，要在了解整篇文章框架的基础上进行选择。本文属于广告类短文，所考查三题均为细节题中的直接理解题。细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要实事的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩，从阅读材料中可以找到。这种题难度低，只要学生读懂文章，就能得分，属于低层次题。在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决直接理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子(即定位)，然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换)，从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文，并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落，然后进行分析和推理等，从而找出正确答案。

例如第21题，根据题目“which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?”，由题目中出现的关键信息the National Theatre of China，直接定位第一篇宣传广告，在文中找到“This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying” 可知，Shakespeare’s Richard III 会在中国国家大剧院上映，故选A。 考点：考查广告类阅读。

B

I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film — it wanted somebody as well known as Paul — he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.

The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other— but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen.

We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back— he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.

I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words. 24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first? A. Paul Newman wanted it.

B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent. C. He wasn’t famous enough.

D. The director recommended someone else.

25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship? A. They were of the same age. B. They worked in the same theater. C. They were both good actors.

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