裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(103-108)(3)

eg. I hate dogs. 我讨厌狗. eg. They hate each other. 他们互相厌恶. hate doing .... 不喜欢做... eg. She hates cooking. 她不喜欢做饭. They hate typing these letters. 他们讨厌打这些信． hate to do．．． 不愿意...,不想做... eg. I hate to say it, but you are mistaken. 我很不想说这句话,但你的确错了. low adj. 1) 低的 a low wall 矮墙 a low roof 低屋顶 eg. Be careful ! It's a low door. 小心,门很矮. a low price 低价格 a low temperature 低温 at a low speed 以低速度运行 2) (身体) 弱的,没有精神的,意志消沉的 eg. He is in a low state of health. 他的健康状态不好. eg. He is low with a cold. 他因感冒而没精神. I feel so low today. 我今天心情很坏. 3) (声音) 低的 in a low voice 小声地 low season 淡季 high season 旺季 cheer v. 1) 振作,振奋 eg. The news cheered the family. 那个消息使那家人振奋不已. cheer up! 打起精神. 2) 欢呼,喝彩,声援(某人), 为(某人)加油,打气 eg. The crowd cheered when he appeared. 当他出现时群众发出欢呼声. guy n. 家伙,人 复数为guys eg. He's a nice guy. 他是个好人. top n. 上方,顶部 反义词是 bottom at the top of a mountain 在山顶 the top of the page 书页的上方 from top to toe 从头到脚,完全地 on top of the world 非常幸福的,欢天喜地的. TEXT 课文 Question: How long did the exam last? Listen to the tape then answer this question. 听录音，然后回答问题。

How long did the exam last? three hours 考试持续了多长时间？ 三个小时. (注意盖瑞和理查德是怎样表达自已能够怎某件事情或者是不能够怎某件事情,原因是什么) TEXT 课文

GARY: How was the exam, Richard ? 加 里：考试考得怎样，理查德？

RICHARD: Not too bad. I think I passed in English and Mathematics. The questions were very easy. How about you, Gary? 理查德：不算太坏,我想我的英语和数学及格了.题目很容易.加里,你怎么样？

GARY: The English and Maths papers weren't easy enough for me. I hope I haven't failed.

加里：英语和数学试题对我来说不很容易。我希望别不及格。 RICHARD: I think I failed the French paper.I could answer sixteen of the question. They were very easy. But I couldn't answer the rest. They were too difficult for me. 理查德：我想我的法语及不了格,我能回答其中的16道题。这些题很容易。但我回答不出其作的题。那些题对我来说太难了。

GARY: French test are awful, aren't they? 加 里：法语太可怕了，你说呢？

RICHARD: I hate them. I'm sure I've got a low mark. 理查德：我讨厌法语。我的法语成绩肯定很低。

GARY: Oh, cheer up! Perhaps we didn't do too badly.The guy next to me wrote his name at the top of the paper. 加 里：啊，别灰心！或许我们考得还不太糟。坐在我旁边的那个人只在试卷顶 端写自己的名字。 RICHARD: Yes? 理查德：是吗？

GARY: Then he sat there and looked at it for three hours! He didn't write a word! 加 里：然后他就坐在那里，对着考卷看了3个小时，一个字也没写！ 课文讲解：

A: How was the exam, Richard ? 考试考得怎样，理查德？ How + be + sth/sb? ...怎么样? 用来问人的时候一般用来问人的身体或生活情况. eg. How is life? 生活如何? How are things 情况怎么样?

B: Not too bad. I think I passed in English and Mathematics. The questions were very easy. How about you, Gary? 不算太坏,我想我的英语和数学及格了.题目很容易.加里,你怎么样？

not too bad 不算太坏 too 表示过于,具有否定含义. eg. It's too heavy. I can't lift it. 太重了,我搬不动. The room is too small. 房间太小了. too ...for sb to do 对某人来说太...以至于不断... eg. The exam is too difficult for her to pass. 考试太难,以至于她不能通过.

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