新牛津深圳版8上Unit3 练习题

Unit3 练习

I. 同义词

( ) 1. I am sorry that I am unaware of the mistake.

A. don’t know B. don’t care about C. knows a little about D. knows a lot about ( )2. Could you tell me the grand total?

A. little time B. large number C. whole work D. full amount ( )3. When I was young, I always depended on others.

A. made friends with B. laughed at C. lived with D. relied on ( )4. Finally, Jack operated the machine successfully.

A. made…change B. made…work C. made…rest D. made…stop ( )5. What’s the price of this computer?

A. How many is B. How do you like C. Why do you buy D. How much is ( )6. Look! The tiny baby over there is so cute!

A. very lovely B. very small C. very big D. very old ( )7. My mother used to work as a teacher in the village. A. like B. be C. be like D. have ( )8. This machine is very expensive.

A. costs a little money B. looks beautiful C. costs a lot of money D. doesn’t cost much ( )9. Jack works hard. In addition, he is kind to his friends.

A. For example B. Besides C. In addition to his friends D. However III. 词形填空

1. I am a ______ (type), and I always type things with this ______(type). 2. Ken always asks others for help. He is a _______(depend) child. 3. There are many great _____(company) in Shenzhen. 4. I’m sorry, but this dress is not for ____(sell).

5. I look forward to _______(become) a member of your team. 6. Do you know how _______(operate) this machine?

7. He ordered us ______ (fly) the spaceship as soon as possible. 8. Amy is _____ swimmer of the six students. (good)

9. My father is a train driver, so he works on the ______(railway). 10. Compared with my bag, yours is much _____(good). 11. Is he able ______(control) the whole country?

12. The doctor is doing an _____(operate) on the patient. II. 单项选择题

( )1. Taking buses in Beijing is _____ than ____ a bus. A. more cheap; taking B. much cheaper; taking C. a little cheap; to take D. a little cheaper; to take ( )2. ________, Shenzhen was still a small village.

A. In 1840s B. In the year of 1840s C. In the 1840 D. In the 1840s ( )3. I’m hungry now. Let’s stop _______.

A. having a meal B. to have a meal C. having a rest D. to have a rest ( )4. --what’s the ______ of this new train? -- It’s __________ 200 km per hour. A. price; at the speed of B. price; in the speed of C. speed; in the speed of D. speed; at the speed of

( )5. Thank you for _______ us with the task. I look forward to _______ with you next time. A. helping; working B. to help; work C. helping; work D. to help; working ( )6. —Are you feeling _____ today? —I’m afraid not. It’s _______ day since I got ill. A. good; the worst B. better; worse C. well; the best D. better; the worst ( )7. Ken is very generous. ________, he is skillful in playing chess. A. In addition B. In fact C. However D. Suddenly ( )8. —Do you know what __________ the girl in the film?

—Yes. She _____ too much ______ her parents and was unable to do anything by herself. A. happened with; depended; on B. happened with; depended; with C. happened to; depended; at D. happened to; depended; on ( )9. _______ you lose, ________ you will be.

A. The more; the happiest B. The more; the happier C. The less; the happiest D. many things; happy IV. 完成句子：

1. 现在，世界上的许多地方缺水。 Many places in the world ___ ____ ___ water now. 2. 我认为手机比相机要有用得多。 I think a mobile phone is _____ ____ _____ _____ a camera. 3. 我跑着追那辆公共汽车，可是没能追上。I ran after the bus, but I ______ ___ ___ catch it. 4. 那个杯子由塑料制成。That cup __ ____ ___ plastic.

5. 你日常生活中常常对手机依赖吗？Do you ______ __ your mobile phone a lot __ ____ ____ V. 连词成句：

1. of, should, aware, they, the, danger, be

_____________________________________

2. jobs, some, be, than, human beings, better, computers, will, at, doing _____________________________________ 3. to, Saturdays, nothing, I, on, have, do, usually _____________________________________

4. new, machine, with, this, the, can, operate, we, invention _____________________________________

5. realize, you, more, computers, depend, you, on, than _____________________________________

一、比较级和最高级的构成： 规则变化：

1) 单音节词在词尾加er或est: high---higher---highest tall----taller----tallest poor—poorer--poorest

2) 以字母e结尾的单音节词,只加r或st: large--- larger---largest wide----wider----widest

3) 以重读闭音节结尾的词，如果词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est: thin----thinner----thinnest big-----bigger------biggest

4) 以辅音字母+y 结尾的词，先把y变成i 再加er或est: happy---happier---happiest

dirty----dirtier-----dirtiest

5) 少数以-er,-ow,-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾也加er或est: clever--- cleverer--- cleverest low ---- lower -----lowest able------ abler------ablest

6) 多数双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more/ most:

beautiful--- more beautiful ----most beautiful difficult ----more difficult -----most difficult 不规则变化：

good/well---- better----- best bad /ill---- worse----- worst many/much-- more --- most little--- less--- least 二、形容词比较级的基本句型： 1) 比较级+than: 比 e.g. He is taller than I .

This one is more difficult than that one. 2) as+原级+as: 一样的…. He is as tall as his brother.

I have as many books as you have. 3) not as/so +原级+ as: 不如… Today is not so cold as yesterday.

He doesn’t earn as much money as his sister does. 4) the +最高级+of/ in+比较范围：最… He is the tallest of the boys in his class.

Our country has the largest population in the world. 5) 比较级+ and +比较级：(变得)越来越... ...

Winter is coming. The weather is getting colder and colder. The trees grow taller and taller year by year. 6) the +比较级，the+比较级：越… 就越… The more I read the book, the better I like it.

The harder you work at it, the better you’ll do in it. The more you talk, the less patient he gets. 7)最……之一

Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world. My brother is one of the best students in his school.

形容词比较级练习

一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。

1. nice-____________ - _____________ 2. thin-____________ - _____________ 3. early-____________ - _____________ 4.hot-____________ - _____________ 5.happy-____________ - _____________ 6.easy-____________ - _____________

7. difficult - _____________ - _____________ 8. beautiful - ____________ - _____________ 9. popular - _____________- _______________ 10. careful- ____________-_______________

11. good/well - _________ - ______________ 12.bad/ill - ____________ - ______________ 13.many/much - _________- _____________ 14. little - ____________ - _____________ 15. far - ______________- ______________ 16. happy-____________ - _____________ 二、选择正确的词并使用其适当形式填空。 expensive young large popular short slow heavy

1. Ava is 18. Her sister is 21. Ava is _________ her sister.

2. Lev runs 1 mile in 7 minutes. Doris needs 8 minutes. Doris is __________. 3. Annika has a lot of friends. Her brother has only one. Annika is __________.

4. John pays $50 for his shoes. His brother pays $100 for his. His brother’s shoes are__________ .

5. Lea’s room is 20 square metres. Her sister’s is 12 square metres. Lea’s room is ________ her sister’s.

6. Todd weighs 125 pounds. His brother weighs 110 pounds. Todd is ____________ his brother. 7. Natalie is 1.55 metres tall. Her sister is 1.6 metres tall. Natalie is ______________. 三、适当形式填空。

1). My sister is _____ than Richard. (old)

2). He has _____ homework to do than I do today. (much) 3). Is football ____________ than volleyball? (exciting) 4). The town is _______ than it used to be. (clean) 5). I’m ________ than his brother, Jim. (clever)

6). I think she looks _______ than in the photo. (pretty)

7). This road is ______________ than the other one. (dangerous) 8). This problem is ______________ than I thought. (important) 9). Can you walk _______ than a young man? (far)

10). In summer it is much ______ in Wuhan than in Beijing. (hot) 11). Which is ________, Room 201 or Room 108? (bright) 12).Tom is _________ boy in our class. (old)

13). This is _______ city that we have ever visited. (good) 14). It was the ______ day of his life. (bad)

15). Susan’s flowers are ___________ of all. (beautiful) 16). Sue is ___________ of the girls in the class. (clever)

17). Winter is ______ than autumn; it is __________of the four seasons. (cold) 18). We watched a very ______ play the day before yesterday. (bore)

19). Pants cost _____ than shorts. Shorts don’t cost as _____ as pants. (much) 20). The girl seems __________ today than yesterday. (lively)

四、单项选择。

A. as (adj. / adv.原级) as…; ——区分中间是adj.还是adv. 1. I don’t think English is ______ as Chinese.

A. as easy B. as easily C. as easier D. so easily 2. She writes as as her sister.

A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. most carefully 3. I don’t think English is a language as Russian.

A. difficult as B. as difficult C. more difficult D. difficult 4. Your school is as as ours.

A. bigger B. more big C. big D. more bigger 5. Jim works as ________ as Zhang Hua.

A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. most carefully B .not so (adj. / adv.原级) as

1. This mountain is not _ ___ that one.

A.as high as B. as higher as C. so high as D.higher

2. John doesn’t sing quite ______ the other boys and girls in his class. A. well as B. as good as C. as well like D. so good as 3. Jim didn’t run ____ Ken.

A. as faster B. as fast as C. the fastest D.as faster as 4. My study is ______ as yours.

A. not as bright B. not so brighter C. not bright D. as not bright C.a little, a bit, a lot, much, even, still, slightly + 比较级 + than 1. The population of Xi’an is ________ than that of Shanghai. A. smaller B. fewer C. more D. larger 2. Things are worse than I thought. A. more B. few C. very D. much 3. I think I will study than last year.

A. hard B. most hardest C. more hard D. harder 4. Mother returned home earlier than father that evening. A. very B. too C. a little D. more

5. Tom’s handwriting is______ better than Mike’s

A. very B. much C. more D. a lot of 6. Ants are very small while elephants are________ larger. A. even B. a little C. much D. a bit

D. 比较级 + than any other + 单数名词 比较级 + than the other + 复数名词 1. She studies harder than in her class.

A. any girl B. any girls C. any other girl D. any other girls 2. Chongqing is bigger than _______ in Japan.

A. any other city B. all the other cities C. any city D. the other cities 3. He studies harder than in his class.

A. any boy B. any boys C. any other boy D. any other boys 4. They think Waikili in Hawaii is better than _______ in Australia.

A. any beach B. any other beaches C. any other beach D. the other beaches E. The +比较级… the +比较级——（越来越） 1. _______ he spoke, _______ excited he was.

A. The more, the more B. The many, the better C. The much, the more D. The many, the more 2. The weather is getting _______

A. cooler and cooler B. more and more cold C. worst and worst D. the hotter and hotter 3. Our city is getting__________.

A. beautiful and beautiful B. beautifuler and beautifuler

C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and more beautiful

4. __________ you get up, __________ you’ll have to catch the first bus. A. The earlier, more time B. The earliest, the most time C. The earlier, the more time D. The most earliest, most time 5. Winter is here, it’s getting .

A. colder and colder B. cold and cold C. more and more cold D. coldest and coldest 6. --- The digital camera is really cheap!

--- _______ the better. I’m short of money, you see.

A. Cheaper B. The cheaper C. More expensive D. The more expensive F. Which is ______ (2者比较选比较级，3者或三者以上选最高级.) 1. Which is , the moon or the earth?

A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 2. Who has money, Jack, Fred or Jim?

A. less B. the least C. the fewest D. the few

3. Which do you like ______, tennis, football or volleyball? A. well B. better C. the best D. best 4. --- Which is _______ season in Beijing? --- I think it’s autumn.

A. good B. better C. best D. the best

5. Which island is _______, the first, the second or the third? A. father B. farthest C. the farthest D. far G. One of + 最高级 + 名词复数…

1. Shennan Road is one of the ______ and the ______ streets in Shenzhen.

A. wider; more beautiful B. wider; most beautiful C. widest; more beautiful D. widest; most beautiful

2. Zhou Bichang is one of ________ among the young people.

A. the best singer B. the best singers C. the better singer D. a good singers 3. The Changjiang River is one of in the world.

A. the longest river B. the longer river C. the longest rivers D. he longer rivers 4. It was one of interesting films of the year.

A. most interesting B. the more interesting C. the most interesting D. the much more interesting 5. It was one of basketball games of the year.

A. most exciting B. the more exciting C. the most exciting D. the much more exiting 6. The moon is one of _______ in the solar system.

A. smallest thing B. the smallest thing C. smallest things D. the smallest things 7. That is one of __________ stories I have ever read.

A. the most exciting B. exciting C. more exciting D. most exciting 8. Shanghai is _________ in China.

A. one of the bigger cities B.one of the biggest city C.one in the biggest cities D. one of the biggest cities

9. Miss Li is one of ____ in our school.

A. a popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popular D. the most popular teachers 10. The Changjiang River is one of___________in the world.

A. the longest river B. the longer river C. the longest rivers D. he longer rivers

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