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怀柔区 2015年中考模拟练习(一)
英 语 试 卷
学校 班级 姓名 考号 考生须知1. 本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图
片。每段对话读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分) 1. 2.
3 4.
听力理解 (共30分)
A. B. C. A. B. C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
5.
B.
C
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A. B. C.
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择
最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。 6. Why is Tom going to Tokyo? A. Because he’s got a new job there. B. Because he’s got married. C. Because he’s got a friend there. 7. How will they keep in touch?
A. By phone. B. By QQ. C. By letter.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。 8. Where does the woman want to go?
A. Bookstore. B. Hospital. C. Cinema. 9. How will she go there?
A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus. 请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。 10. Who worked on the car all day?
A. Kate. B. Peter. C. Fred. 11. Where did Kate go before dinner on Sunday?
A. A nice lake. B. Her friend’s home. C. A cinema. 请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题
12. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The environmental protection. B. The environmental problems. C. The environment and traffic.
13. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The man has very short hair.
B. The woman rides a bike to the company. C. The woman lives far from the company. 请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。 14. What is the man talking about? A. Afternoon activities.
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B. Sports camp plans.
C. Sports tests.
15. When are the boys and girls having lunch? A. Between 12:00 and 2:00. B. Between 12:30 and 1:45. C. Between 12:30 and 2:00.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。
Sunny Taxi Service
Taxi Reservation
Name: Brent 16.
Phone Number: 17. Time: Before 18. o’clock 19. 15th
Place: From 20. Inn to the airport
知识运用 (共25分)
四、单项填空 (共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. I’m talking to you, Jack. Please listen to ______ carefully.
A. me A. by
B. mine B. on
C. you C. at
D. yours
D. in
22. We sent Tiangong-1 into the space ______ September 29th. 23. Please be quiet. I have ______ important to tell you.
A. something B. anything 24. —______ notebook is this? —It’s Jenny’s. It has her name on it. A. Where
B. When
C. Whose
D. Which
D. the best
25. His English is as ______ as his Chinese. A. good B. better C. best 26. —Can you ride a horse? —No, I ______. A. needn’t
B. can’t
C. may not
D. mustn’t
27. —Where is Mr. Green?
C. nothing
D. everything
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—Look! He ______ his car over there. A. cleans B. cleaned
A. go
B. going
C. has cleaned D. is cleaning
D. went
28. It’s fine today. Why not ______ out for a walk?
C. to go
29. A big shopping centre _______ in our town next year.
A. is built B. was built C. will build D. will be built 30. —Do you know every year, Jack? —Sorry, I don’t know.
A. when the School Day is
B. when is the School Day
C. when the School Day was D. when was the School Day 五、完形填空 (共15分,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
That was when my son was 6 years old. My son is now 22 but whenever I look at him even as a grown man, I remember the small child with 31 . Our cat was ready to give birth. And like all young children, my son was very interested in the 32 of the babies. During the following week, he never stopped begging me for a chance to witness (见证)it. At last, I agreed. I answered all his questions and prepared him the best 33 he might not be shocked or frightened. That 34 when my son arrived home, one baby cat had been born. He was so 35 at what he saw that he would put his hand on the mother cat’s stomach and feel the other babies 36 . When the mother cat began to 37 very loudly, it was clear that the second baby was on its way. My son watched but never said a word. Then he asked me, “Mum, why does she cry so loudly when the baby comes?” I explained that it was not a hurtful pain 38 a pain of great pleasure for the mother.
When the birth of the third baby was coming by the crying of the mother cat, my son suddenly hugged (拥抱) me with tears rolling down his face, saying, “Mum, I’m sorry for the 39 I brought you to have me.” My heart almost stopped. With a(n) 40 choice of words, I told him that his birth had brought me nothing but smiles, and that I would like to go through it 100 times.
Now my son is a grown man, but he always remembers that night, for it was on that night that he finally understood what the word “love” meant. 31. A. smiles B. tears C. interest D. care 32. A. birth B. loss C. performance D. protection 33. A. unless B. until C. so that D. as if 34. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night 35. A. amazed B. frightened C. angry D. sad 36. A. jumping B. sleeping C. moving D. growing 37. A. laugh B. cry C. cough D. shout 38. A. or B. so C. and D. but 39. A. pain B. danger C. harm D. fear 40. A. hopeful B. careful C. useless D. informal
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阅读理解 (共50分)
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分)
A
Travel Advertisement Beijing is the place to be Shanghai-China From ¥799 2 nights Beijing Hotel & 2 nights Changcheng Hotel Beijing Hotel: Close to Tan’anmen Square Prize-winner garden Bars &French restaurant Swimming pool Date Price Jun. 8.2015 ¥899 Jul.29.2015 ¥999 Aug.30.2015 ¥799 Sept.30.2015 ¥1299 Changcheng Hotel: Gardens with mountain views Restaurant&Café Night club Buses to the city centre Book online or call 021-87654321 www.shanghaitour.com To book, choose your preferred departure date Business Hours Weekdays:24 hours Weekends:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.
41. A tourist can stay in Beijing for_______.
A. five nights and four days B. two days and two nights C. five days and four nights D. four days and four nights 42. Which of the two hotels can we swim at?____.
A. Beijing Hotel B. Changcheng Hotel C. Neither D. Both 43. If we want to set off on Jul. 29, 2015, we should pay ____________.
A. ¥899 B. ¥999 C. ¥799 D. ¥1299
B
Sitting still and keeping quiet seems like what students should do in class. However, putting your feet on the table, using iPads, eating and drinking may also take place in school. Americans are famous for their casual (随意的)style. I didn’t think it was a big deal until I arrived here.
I was told sitting still is what you should do in middle school. That is a traditional Chinese way to show that we are paying attention to what the teacher is saying. Meanwhile, it doesn’t seem to matter in the US. When I first saw a student lying on a sofa, I was shocked and thought the teacher may feel angry, but she didn’t. She just smiled and kept talking.
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Then I got used to it, and enjoyed the relaxing and comfortable position (姿势) in class. Yet it’s really easy to fall asleep if I feel too comfortable.
Also, we don’t have uniforms at school. We can wear whatever we want. And teenagers here feel free to eat breakfast, snacks, and drink soda while teachers are talking. Teachers won’t feel upset and may even eat with them. Once, my English teacher was secretly eating a bag of chips in her seat.
American teachers chat with students in class. It makes us feel closer to them. Although it does mean we go off topic easily. In comparision, Chinese teachers are strict, but it helps us to focus on our task.
44. Where is the writer from?
A. America. B. China. C. England. D. I don’t know.
45. According to the passage, students should _________ in class in China. A. put the feet on the table B. use iPads
C. eat and drink something D. sit still and listen carefully
46. In America, when a student was seen lying on a sofa in class, the teacher will be _____.
A. shocked B. angry C. strict D. unsurprised 47. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. When American teachers talk with the students, the students will feel upset. B. I may feel asleep in class because of the relaxing position. C. We don’t have uniforms at school in America. D. We can eat breakfast in class in America.
C
There are many online food shopping sites. This is very surprising. Things like CDs, books, and DVDs sell well online. But it is quite different to sell food online because people like to see food with their own eyes. It is very important for people to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. Customers like to choose their food by its colour. They also want to touch and smell it. But some people like to go to the same shop to buy food, because they think the food there has a very good quality. So if the food is always good, they may also feel comfortable buying it online.
Boxes of fruits and vegetables have been delivered(递送) to homes around Britain for a few years now. Dried or canned foods are almost always the same, but things like apples are not. People may want to choose their own apples so they can take the ones that aren't bruised(碰伤)or the ones that look nice. Buying dried and canned food online is easier. A person can buy this kind of food on the Internet and then buy fruits and vegetables at a store or a market.
Now people can also buy food through supermarket websites. There people can find most of the things that supermarkets usually sell. Other food websites sell different types of food. Some sell food from one part of the world such as Asia. Others sell food that is hard to find in supermarkets. There are also websites that sell sweet foods such as cakes and candies.
The food is usually delivered by the next day or even on the same day. People still need to be careful, though. They must check to see if the food is fresh when they get it. It is a good
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idea for people to find out how far away the food is being delivered from. It is also a problem if the company does not use refrigeration when they deliver food that should be kept cold. If traveling long distances in the summer to deliver the goods, this is important.
48.When people buy food, they usually __________.
A. choose the colour B. don't touch or smell it
C. go to different shops each time D. want to see with their own eyes 49. It is not so easy to buy________ online.
A. CDs or DVDs B. apples or bananas C. dried or canned foods D. books or magazines
50. If fresh fruit and vegetables _______, customers will buy them online. A. look nice B. have a very good quality C. make people feel comfortable D. have been put into boxes
51. When customers get the food they buy, it's important for them to________. A. pay for it B. use refrigeration C. check it D. cook it
D
Most of us say that God, or destiny or whatever superior force that may exist in this universe (宇宙)is what makes us our future and guides us throughout our existence.
I don’t claim there isn’t such a force that can guide us and take care of us, but the main element(要素) that helps us build up our future is our way of being. Our personality, our character, our way of perceiving(感知) reality and everything that surrounds us are what may bring us to the top, or opposite it, make us miserable.
It’s simply your own choice if you don’t want to study, go to college or have a career. It really doesn’t matter if your parents threaten you, punish you or scold(责骂) you all the time. If you stick to be yourself and you think you know it all, then these are useless.
You are the one who decides what job to have, in which city or country to live. It’s your choice and your responsibility. The moment you get hurt or something goes wrong, you blame yourself, and you start everything from the very beginning.
You consider that you can’t find your place in your own country, so you risk the comfortable but modest(谦虚的) life you have with your parents and you go abroad. Maybe there will be moments when you can’t stand any more the loneliness, the strangers around you, or your job. But remember that nobody made you take that decision, so you have to take a deep breath, and then go on, as it’s very difficult to find a guilty person when you know it well that you are the only one to be blamed.
If you fall in love with a man from the very first moment you set your eyes on him and you don’t want to meet somebody else, to see how they are, it’s your wish. If you get married and the marriage ends in a year’s time, you can’t blame the rest as they all have told you to be careful and never to take hasty (轻率的)decisions.
You play the Lottery each day and there are two choices: each you hit the jack pot and your life changes totally or you lose and you have to restart it from the very beginning. It’s known that if you don’t risk, you can’t win. So the best solution is always to think over your decisions, and to see what they can represent in your future. Only afterwords is proper for you
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