20172017年涟水县中考英语模拟试卷（四）试卷和答案

2017年中考英语模拟试卷（四）

(满分： 120分 考试时间：120分钟)

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共55分)

I. 单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. I think playing ______ football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork. A. a B. an C. / D. the 2. —Have you got an iPhone 7?

—No, many young people now say “No” to it because of follow-up service. A. it’s B. it C. its D. itself

3. Some students often enjoy music to relax themselves classes. A. among B. over C. during D. between 4. —How do you like the apple pie I made yesterday? —Great! It’s one I have ever had. A. delicious B. the least delicious C. more delicious D. the most delicious 5. — do you do Yoga exercise, Linda? —Twice every week. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far 6. — weather! It has rained the whole afternoon. —I’ve heard it will not stop until the next few days. A. What a bad B. What bad C. How bad D. How bad a 7. —Must I finish the exercise in class?

—No, you . You may leave it as homework. A. can’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 8. —Hi, Sandy! How about going hiking this Saturday?

—I’m afraid I can’t. Shall we ________ to the next weekend? A. put it off B. show it off C. take it off D. get it off

9. Mr. Chen spends more time than he used to games with his child after work. A. play B. playing C. played D. plays 10. —When shall we go to the Wudao Lake Park, this Saturday or Sunday? —________ is OK. I’m free on the weekend. A. Both B. None C. All D. Either

11. The woman looks beautiful and energetic. It’s hard to imagine she is in her ________. A. sixteen B. sixtieth C. sixty D. sixties

12. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue ________ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones. A. unless B. if C. because D. since 13. Daniel asked his teacher ________.

A. where could he join his favourite club

B. what would the life be like on Mars in the future C. whether the rainbow appears after the rain in summer

D. how many people will come to the meeting this coming Saturday 14. —Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday. —________ Better keep it in mind next year.

A. No problem. B. You did? C. It’s OK. D. Why not? 15. —I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week. —________.

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A. Enjoy your time B. That’s all right C. You’re welcome D. It’s a pleasure Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I __16__ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could __17__ have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my __18__ outside in the back yard. At once I This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so __21__! I thought I __22__ my parents’ feeling because I could see the disappointment __23__ their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I __24__ the old bike and rode it, feeling __25__ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t __26__. As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me __27__ much more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about __28__. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this __29__ because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that __30__ two dollars isn’t any less valuable(有价值的) than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more. 16. A. talked 17. A. hardly 18. A. guitar 19. A. rushed 20. A. and 21. A. exciting 22. A. liked 23. A. on 24. A. got in 25. A. surprised 26. A. look ahead 27. A. anything 28. A. love 30. A. spends

B. spoke B. quickly B. gift B. or B. hated B. in B. got on B. excited B. look back B. nothing B. money B. costs

C. said D. told C. slowly D. easily C. cake D. card C. but

D. because

__19__ out to the yard. There was my bike, __20__ it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be.

B. rode C. climbed D. came B. interesting C. relaxing D. disappointing

C. hurt D. thanked C. at D. for C. got off D. got up C. happy C. come up

D. bad D. come down

C. something D. everything C. friendship D. knowledge C. advice D. story C. pay D. offers

29. A. idea B. news

Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分) 阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Hello, everyone. A problem with teenagers’ safety becomes serious because the school violence (暴力) happens more often in some areas. We are planning to build an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan!

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What is School Watch? School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them. Is it for everyone? Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer. What else can it do? School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework. Who is the Best School Watcher? Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one! How do you start? To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com if you want to get more information. 31. School Watch can help its members _________.

A. save the environment B. organize sports activities C. improve the quality of school life D. go on school trips 32. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _________.

A. everyone may have problems B. everyone can give help to others

C. everyone needs to make some friends D. everyone needs help with his homework 33. The best school watcher can get _________.

A. much money B. many books for free C. lots of friends D. a lot of prizes 34. If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should _________.

A. check the website B. be good at your schoolwork C. talk to the headmaster D. talk to the director of the plan in your grade 35. We can see the passage in___________.

A. newspapers B. storybooks C. fashion magazines D. Sports news

B

How to Look Good in Photos

Most of us like taking photos. But how can we make us look better in photos? Here are some tips:

Focus your eyes just slightly above the camera lens, move your face forward a bit, and tip down your chin.

Put your tongue behind your teeth and smile, which will relax your face.

Keep your arms by your side---but not glued there. To look natural, they should be a little away from your body.

Test-drive clothing against a white wall, with an indirect, natural light source (under a tree, indoors near a window) ---it will show whether blue really is your best color.

As a rule, avoid patterns. Photos exaggerate everything, so go easy on the makeup. 3

For women under 30, a little mascara (睫毛膏) and lip gloss; over 30, add more.

Practice the classic model pose: Turn your body three quarters of the way toward the camera, with one foot in front of the other and one shoulder closer to the photographer. When you face forward, your body tends to look wider.

For standing photos, belly in, buttocks tight, shoulders back, spine straight.

Study photogenic people as well as photos in which you think you looked best. Look at your best angle. You’ll probably see that you were laughing or having a good time.

To feel at ease, try closing your eyes, then open them slowly just before the photo is taken. 36. Why should you put your tongue behind your teeth and smile when your picture is taken?

A. Because your tongue is too long.

B. Because only when you put your tongue behind your teeth can you smile.

C. Because pictures can’t be taken if you don’t hide your tongue behind your teeth. D. Doing This will help you relax your face.

37. What’s the aim of keeping your arms by your side when you have your photos taken?

A. To show the length of your arms. B. To make you look natural. C. To make a pose.

D. To make people think you are having a rest.

38. What does the writer mean by saying “As a rule, avoid patterns”?

A. No one likes patterns.

B. Only dull people like patterns.

C. Avoiding patterns will make you particular. D. There are not enough patterns for you to follow.

39. When your photos are taken, if you want to make yourself look like a famous model, you should _____.

A. wear the famous model’s clothes B. practice the classic model pose C. hold a picture of the famous model D. smile like the famous model 40. What’s the main idea of the last but one paragraph?

A. Learn more from better photos. B. Practice more. C. Take your photos yourself. D. Smile while you have your photos taken.

C

Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.

Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there

was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.

In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people,

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unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!

If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.

41. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon? A. Because it’s very hot in summer. B. Because you eat too much for lunch.

C. Because you didn’t have a good sleep last night.

D. Because your body temperature goes down at that time. 42. What advice does the writer give on taking a nap? A. If your time is limited, a short nap can also help. B. Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.

C. You’d better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.

D. You can sleep as long as you like so that you won’t feel tired or sleepy. 43. What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph? A. Doctors need to take naps while employers don’t.

B. Taking naps is helpful for people’s health in spring and summer. C. If you take naps every day, you’ll have less risk of heart disease.

D. All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day. 44. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time. B. Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health. C. If you get up at 6:30 am, you’d better take a nap at about 2:30 pm. D. Sleeping for eight hours and you’ll feel sleepy a short period later. 45. What would be the best title for the text? A. Just For a Rest. C. A Special Sleep Pattern.

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共65分)

Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

A) 根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 at a time; come true; luckily; keep in touch with; luck; is taken up; on your mind; is interested in; opens up 1. The elder parents start to learn to use “Wechat” to _____________ their children. 2. Don’t keep something _____________ when you are driving. It is really dangerous.

3. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. ______________she was not hurt, just got scared 4. The good book helps me relax and also _____________a whole new world to me. 5. His sister __________________ music and she also can sing very well. 6. Don’t try to do everything together. Take it a bit _______________. 7. Simon hopes Li Hua’s dream can____________________.

8. Nowadays, most of our free time _____________by the electronic products like phones, ipads.

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B. A1l For a Nap.

D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.

B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

9. Thousands of people enjoy (they) watching lanterns in Confucius Temple. 10. It’s almost (possible) for a 6-year-old boy to work out such difficult problems. 11. Kitty knows the Jinling Library well because she has been there (two). 12. As a big fan of Sherlock, Jim is (real) crazy about detective stories. 13. You can search the website for (far) information about the competition. 14. Huai’an looks much more beautiful on (snow) days. 15. Look. How clean the window is! It ________ (clean) just now. Ⅴ. 完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。 16. 你能告诉我这本书我能借多久吗？

Could you tell me ______________________________ the book?

17. 明天请准时把作业交上来。

Please ______________ your homework _______________ tomorrow. 18. 你最好不要熬夜，这样才能保持健康。

You’d better not __________________ so that you can _____________. 19. 她宁愿严格要求自己也不愿放弃理想。

She would rather ________________________ than ________________ her dream. 20. 雨下得很大我没带雨伞，我别无选择只能等雨停。

It is raining so heavily and I haven’t got an umbrella. I ___________________________the rain stops.

Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。

A

There are a lot of Chinese cultures about fish. In Chinese, “fish” sounds like “surplus”（余），Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year. They think if they save something at the end of the year, then they can make more in the next year. That’s why Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year. Do you know what kind of fish Chinese people like to eat for the New Year?

◆ Crucian carp

The first kind of fish is crucian carp. It sounds like the Chinese word“吉”. The Chinese word means “good luck”. Chinese people think that eating crucian carp can bring good luck for the next year.

◆ Chinese mud carp

The second kind of fish is Chinese mud cap. It sounds like the Chinese word“礼”. It means gifts or presents. So, Chinese people choose to eat Chinese mud carp during the Chinese New Year. It means “good future”.

◆ Catfish

The third kind of fish is catfish. It sounds like two Chinese words “年余”. So eating catfish is a wish for a surplus in the New Year.

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