天然彩棉半线卡其的工艺设计毕业论文

盐城纺织职业技术学院

2015届毕业设计（论文）

题 目 专 业 学 号 姓 名 指导老师 交稿日期

天然彩棉半线卡其的工艺设计

现代纺织技术

天然彩棉半线卡其的工艺设计 摘要

摘 要

随着纺织业的不断发展，以及世界对低碳环保的时代需求，人们对天然产品越发推崇。本文主要介绍了天然彩棉卡其织物的发展现状和用途，分析探讨了天然彩棉卡其织物的工艺设计，对其工艺流程进行了制定，对设备进行选型，并对天然彩棉卡其织物的生产要点、生产工艺流程及各工序参数进行了探讨，希望对相关面料的实际生产和研究提供参考。

关键词：天然彩棉；半线卡其；面料设计；工艺设计

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天然彩棉半线卡其的工艺设计 Abstract

Abstract

With the continuous development of textile industry, and the world of low carbon environmental times demand, people to natural products more praise highly. This article mainly introduced the natural colored cotton khaki fabric development present situation and uses. Analyzed the natural colored cotton khaki fabric process design, the process

flow, to formulate the selection of equipment, and natural colored cotton khaki fabric production points, production process and each procedure parameters was discussed, and the hope of relevant fabric practical production and research to provide the reference.

Keywords：Natural colored cotton；Half line khaki；Fabric design；Process design

Written by：Wu Liya Supervised by：Zhao Jumei

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天然彩棉半线卡其的工艺设计 目录

目 录

第一章 绪论 ...................................................................................... 1

1.1概述 ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.1.1天然彩棉概述.............................................................................................. 1 1.1.2卡其概述...................................................................................................... 1 1.2发展现状和前景 ................................................................................................. 2 1.2.1天然彩棉的发展现状和前景...................................................................... 2 1.2.2半线卡其的发展现状和前景...................................................................... 2 1.3论文的主要内容 ................................................................................................. 2

第二章 面料设计 .............................................................................. 3

2.1 品种的确定、产品构思 .................................................................................... 3 2.2 原料选择和纱线设计 ........................................................................................ 3 2.2.1原料的选配.................................................................................................. 3 2.2.2纱线的设计.................................................................................................. 3 2.3组织设计 ............................................................................................................. 4 2.4 规格设计与计算 ................................................................................................ 4 2.4.1规格设计...................................................................................................... 4 2.4.2规格计算...................................................................................................... 4

第三章 工艺流程和设备选型 .......................................................... 7

3.1 工艺流程 ............................................................................................................ 7 3.2设备选型 ............................................................................................................. 7 3.2.1络筒.............................................................................................................. 7 3.2.2整经.............................................................................................................. 8 3.2.3浆纱.............................................................................................................. 8 3.2.4穿结经.......................................................................................................... 8 3.2.5织造.............................................................................................................. 8 3.2.6后整理.......................................................................................................... 9

第四章 生产工艺设计 .................................................................... 11

4.1络筒工艺设计 ................................................................................................... 11 4.1.1络筒工艺中应注意的问题........................................................................ 11 4.1.2具体工艺配置............................................................................................ 11 4.1.3提高络筒质量的措施................................................................................ 12 4.2整经工艺设计 ................................................................................................... 13 4.2.1整经工艺中应注意的问题........................................................................ 13 4.2.2具体的工艺配置........................................................................................ 13 4.2.3提高整经质量的措施................................................................................ 14

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天然彩棉半线卡其的工艺设计 目录

4.3浆纱工艺设计 ................................................................................................... 15 4.3.1浆料的配方................................................................................................ 15 4.3.2具体的工艺配置........................................................................................ 17 4.3.3产质量管理................................................................................................ 18 4.4穿结经工艺设计 ............................................................................................... 19 4.4.1穿结经工艺设计中注意的问题................................................................ 19 4.4.2具体的工艺配备........................................................................................ 19 4.4.3产质量管理................................................................................................ 20 4.5 纬纱准备工艺设计 .......................................................................................... 20 4.5.1纬纱工艺设计中应注意的问题.................................................................. 20 4.5.2具体的工艺配备.......................................................................................... 20 4.6织造工艺设计 .................................................................................................... 21 4.6.1织造工艺中注意的问题.............................................................................. 21 4.6.2具体的工艺设备.......................................................................................... 21 4.6.3产质量管理.................................................................................................. 21 4.6.4小样展示...................................................................................................... 22 4.7后整理工艺设计 ................................................................................................ 23 4.7.1后整理工艺中应注意的问题...................................................................... 23 4.7.2具体的工艺配置.......................................................................................... 23 4.7.3匹长、折幅长度及加放.............................................................................. 23 4.7.4成包匹数、每件总长.................................................................................. 24

第五章 总结 .................................................................................... 25 参考文献 .......................................................................................... 26 致 谢 ................................................................................................ 27

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