牛津高阶英汉双解词典-txtC(p-z)(6)

牛津高阶英汉双解词典-txt

ps [pl] (esp US) severe pain in the stomach 绞痛.
★cramp
/ krAmp; krAmp/ v 1 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态] give insufficient space or scope to (sb/sth); hinder or prevent the movement or development of (sb/sth) 限制在狭小的范围内; 阻碍或妨碍（某人[某事物]）的活动或发展: All these difficulties cramped his progress. 所有这些困难阻碍了他的进步. * I feel cramped by the limitations of my job. 我觉得受工作束缚, 没有什麽奔头儿. 2 (idm 习语) be cramped for `room/`space be without enough room, etc 缺乏足够的空间等的: We're a bit cramped for space in this attic. 在这间阁楼里我们有点活动不开. cramp sb's `style (infml 口) prevent sb from doing sth freely, or as well as he can 使某人不能放开手脚; 使某人不能施展其才能: It cramps my style to have you watching over me all the time. 你老是盯著我使我放不开手脚.
★cramped
adj 1 (of handwriting) with small letters close together, and therefore difficult to read （指字迹）又小又密而难以辨认的, 密密麻麻的. 2 (of space) narrow and restricted （指空间）狭小的, 受限制的: Our accommodation is rather cramped. 我们住的地方很挤.
★cramp
/ krAmp; krAmp/ n 1 (also `cramp-iron) metal bar with bent ends, used in building for holding together timbers or blocks of stone 两爪钉; 扣钉; 爬钉; 弯头钢筋. 2 = clamp 1.
★cramp
v [Tn] fasten (sth) with a cramp 用两爪钉钩紧（某物）: cramp a beam, wall, etc 用两爪钉把梁、 墙等接连在一起.
★crampon
/ 5krAmpCn; `krAmpBn/ n (usu pl 通常作复数) metal plate with spikes, worn on shoes for walking or climbing on ice and snow （在冰雪上行走及爬坡时安装在鞋底的）带铁钉鞋底.
★cranberry
/ 5krAnbErI; ?@ -berI; `krAn9bZrI/ n small red slightly sour berry of a small bush, used for making jelly and sauce 越橘.
★crane
/ kreIn; kren/ n 1 large bird with long legs, neck and beak 鹤. 2 machine or vehicle with a long movable arm from which heavy weights can be hung in order to lift or move them 吊车; 起重机. =>illus at oil 见oil之插图.
★crane
/ kreIn; kren/ v [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] stretch (one's neck) 伸长（脖子）: crane (forward) in order to get a better view （向前）伸著脖子好看得清楚一些 * crane one's neck to see sth 伸长脖子观看某物.
★crane-fly
/ 5kreIn flaI; `kren flaI/ (also infml 口语亦作 daddy-`long-legs) n type of fly with very long legs 大蚊（一种足部很长的飞虫）.
★cranium
/ 5kreInIEm; `krenIEm/ n (pl ~s or crania/ 5kreInIE; `krenIE/) (anatomy 解) bony part of the head enclosing the brain; skull 头盖骨; 颅骨.
★cranial
/ 5kreInIEl; `krenIEl/ adj (anatomy 解) of the
skull 头盖骨的; 颅骨的.
★crank
/ krANk; krANk/ n L-shaped bar and handle for converting to-and-fro movement to circular movement （用以将往复运动变换为圆周运动的）

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