高中新课标外研版语法复习必备,个人整理教学资料,包括所有考点及考例
A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexible
7. 兼有两种形式的副词
有些副词有两种形式,其中一种形式与形容词相同,另一种形式是在形容词后加后缀“¬ly”。这两种形式的副词表示的意义不大相同,应加以分辨。
close接近(指距离)——closely仔细地,密切地 free免费——freely自由地,自如地
deep深——deeply深刻地,深入地 hard努力地——hardly几乎不
wide宽阔——widely广泛地 high高——highly高度地
late晚、迟——lately近来 near邻近——nearly几乎
most最——mostly主要地;绝大多数地 easy从容地——easily容易地
He is sitting close to me. Watch him closely.
You have come too late. What have you been doing lately?
He pushed the stick deep into the mud. Even father was deeply moved by the film.
The plane was flying high. I think highly of your opinion.
He opened the door wide. English is widely used in the world.
You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like. You may speak freely; say what you like. 8 形容词与as/ how/ so/ too 连用置于名词前的特殊排列顺序.。
as/ how/ so/ too/however/that+ 形容词 + a/ an + 名词
he is not _______ as any of us, but he is brave enough..
A. so a good player B. so good a player C. a player so good D. a so good player
I haven't seen Ann for ___ long that I've forgotten what she looks like.
A. such B. very C. so D. too
9副词enough的用法
1.enough作副词用来修饰形容词、副词时要放在所修饰词的后面。
If I had a long enough holiday,I’d visit Europe,stopping at all the small interesting places.
The driver drove his car carefully enough.
2.cannot与enough连用,表示“再……也不为过”。
You cannot be careful enough.你再细心也不为过。
【注】enough的这一用法可用“cannot(can never)...too...”句型替换。
You can never be too careful in the street.(=You can never be careful enough in the street.)
10注意下列几句有关形容词、副词的固定搭配
He’s dead/blind drunk.他喝得酩酊大醉。
It’s raining/snowing heavily.雨/雪下得很大。
He’s moving/breathing/drinking/smoking heavily.他吃力地移动/喘着粗气/酒喝得多/烟抽得多。
11.no+比较级+than的特殊含义
A is no more careful than B.A和B两人都不仔细。
A is no less careful than B.A和B两人都很仔细。
12.一个人的两种品质的比较,用more...than结构:
I think she’s more shy than unfriendly.与其说她不友好,不如说她害羞。
13.the+比较级……,the+比较级……
The more you talked,the less attention he paid to you. 你说得越多,他越不注意你。
14.比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”
与这类结构搭配的常用动词有grow, get ,become等,更多地出现在进行时态中
The new city is becoming more and more beautiful.新城变得越来越美丽。
15.the+比较级+of the two+名词:
The taller of the two boys is my brother. 这两个男孩中较高的是我弟弟。
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