（4）以ie结尾的动词，将ie变为y，再加-ing，如：lie→ lying 【考点4】
常用的标志词：
（1）句中有now时，常表示动作正在进行。
（2）当句首有提示性动词look, listen 等时，说明动作正在进行。 （3）根据语境或上下文来判断。 【例句】
The children are playing basketball now. 现在孩子们正在打篮球。
Look! What’s the policeman doing? 看！那个警察正在干什么？
Don’t speak. The baby is sleeping. 不要说话，婴儿正在睡觉。 【考点5】
现在进行时和一般现在时的区别：
【考题链接】
1. The children ____ kites in the park now. A. making B. makes
答案：D
为“孩子们现在正在公园里做风筝”。 2. —Is your sister watching TV now? —____.
A. Yes, she is B. Yes, she does C. No, she is
答案：A
not.。所以只有选项A正确。
3. Look! The old man ____ under the big tree. A. talks 答案：D
B. talk
C. are talking
D. is talking
D. She’s watching TV
C. is making
D. are making
思路分析：now是现在进行时的标志词。主语the children 是复数，故用助动词are 加动词的-ing 形式。句意
思路分析：浏览题干可知问句是现在进行时的一般疑问句，其答语要么是Yes, 主语+ be.要么是No, 主语+be
思路分析：look是现在进行时的标志词。主语the old man 是第三人称单数，应用助动词is加动词的现在分词形式。句意为“看！那位老人正在树下讲话”。 4. —____?
—He’s swimming at the pool. A. What does Tom do C. What is Tom doing
答案：C 项符合。
5. —What’s Lucy doing? —She ____ on the bed. A. lies 答案：C
B. lie
C. is lying
D. is lieing
B. Is Tom swimming D. Where does Tom now
思路分析：根据答语可知问句是询问Tom在做什么，时态是现在进行时，故应是现在进行时的特殊疑问句，C
思路分析：根据问句的现在进行时态可判断答语也应用现在进行时，排除A, B两项；再根据lie的现在分词形式是lying可排除D项。
6. He often _____on Sundays. Look! He _________ at the pool. A. swim; swim C. swims; is swimming 答案：C
B. is swimming; is swimming D. swims; swims
思路分析：浏览题干，根据often可知时态是一般现在时；主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式swims；look是现在进行时态的标志词，故用is swimming填充第二空。句意为“他经常在星期天游泳。看！他正在游泳池里游泳”。 【即学即练】
Ⅰ. 写出下列动词的-ing形式 1. read ______ 3. have ______ 5. play _______ 7. shop _______
2. swim ______ 4. write ______ 6. lie _______ 8. get _______
3. Look! They ______(take) photos.
4. He often _____(write) to his mother on the weekend. 5. Please be quiet. My sister _____(sleep). 6. The boy _____(not study) English now. 7. —_____ the students ______(read) English? —Yes, they are. 8. —What are you doing? —
I ______(drink) tea.
9. see ________ 10. run ______ Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 1. Listen! Who _____(sing) in the classroom? 2. Do you want _____(buy) a dictionary?
期中复习：知识点归纳
一、复习巩固
1. 复习下列单词含义及用法
speak_______; join______; show______; also______; many______: afraid______; arrive______; bring______; read______: forget______; other_______ 2. 复习下列短语含义及用法
help sb. with sth. _______; be good with_______; get dressed______; lots of_______;
be strict (with sb.)_______; kind of _______ 3. 复习下列句型
1) Can you play the piano or the violin? 句意是：______________________。
本句是______疑问句。在回答时，二者只能取______。
2) What time do you usually get up? 句意是：______________________。
本句是由______引导的特殊疑问句，表示具体的小时刻时，相当于______。
3) How long does it take to get home? 句意是：______________________。
本句中how long意为______；还可意为_______；take表示“花费时间”，常用句型为：_____________。
4) Don’t eat in class.
句意是：______________________。 本句是一个______句。
5) She’s washing her clothes.
句意是：______________________。
本句的时态是_______；构成形式为：_________。
二、知识点拨
思考问题一：你能区分“说”speak, tell, say, talk吗？ 思考问题二：你会区分“看”look, watch, see, read吗？
思考问题三：你能正确识别短语kind of, a kind of, all kinds of吗？
（答题时间：40分钟）
Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. —_______?
—She’s doing her homework.
A. What does Mary do B. How is Mary
C. What is Mary doing D. Where is Mary ( ) 2. The boy likes _______ TV in the evening. A. watch B. watchs C. watches D. watching ( )﹡3. —Do you often ______?
—No. My mother buys all things for me. A. swim
B. write
C. shop D. draw
( ) 4. _____ they have a book?
A. Do — ______.
A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he’d like D. No, he likes ( )﹡6. —What _____ you _____ now?
—I _____ computer games.
A. do; doing; playing B. does; do; plays C. are; doing; am playing D. do; do; plays ( ) 7. She _____the piano at school in the afternoon.
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