高中英语必修1-4重点词组总结归纳(2)

重点词组：

have time to do 有时间做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成为废墟 cut across 穿过、横穿

blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人员 be pleased to do 乐意做某事

make/ give a speech 发表演说 judging….from 根据……来判断 tens of thousands of 成千上万 dig out 挖掘

burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来think little of 对……评价低

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb

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give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽

a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛 have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事

come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事 agree to sth

give off 发出（气味等） give back 归还

give away 赠送；泄露 agree on sth 达成一致意见 agree to do sth

right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的 be known as 作为……而知名 as is known to all 众所周知 be known for 因……而出名

as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的

happen= take place= come about= break out 偶然发生 （战争等爆发）

新课标必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela

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重点词组：

lose heart 丧失勇气 worry about 担心

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上 be worried about 担心（状态） in trouble 处于不幸中 be sentenced to 被判处

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业 be equal to 相等的，平等的

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 blow up 充气 爆炸 beg for 乞讨

set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起 send up 发射，使上涨

set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth) go up 上升，增长；被兴建 set off 出发，动身

set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起

set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth） stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人(从)做某事 prevent sb (from) doing sth 防止某人(从)做某事 be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃

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keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死 die from 死于（外因）

die of 死于（内因 如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等） be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb 同意某人 think highly of 对…评价高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3

seventy-five percent 75% give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise sb on sth advice 不可数 a piece of advice 一条建议 advise that (should)+ v原 advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 fight against 为反对……而斗争 fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth 因……苦恼

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth （在）做某事有困难 work out 算出

have a go= have a try 试一试 break the law 违反法律

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be willing to do sth 乐于做某事 realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 come to power 当权，上台 social activities 社会活动

equal (adj)--- equally (adv)--- equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)

cruelty (n)--- cruel (adj)--- cruelly (adv) educated (adj)------education (n) willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活跃的

必修2

above all 首先，尤其 be absorbed in 专心于 by accident 偶然 account for 说明 on account of 因为，由于 take…into account 考虑 be accustomed to 习惯于 add up to 合计，总计 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外

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