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仙堂山导游词(1)(2)

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The fifth is hanging coffin. Hanging coffins are common in ethnic minority areas of south China but extremely rare in the northern region .Burial is popular in our local customs.Why does hanging coffin appear here in Xiantang Mountain? Which dynasty does it come from? What is buried inside? All of these is a mystery,so it is of high archaeological value. ★ 六奇是天然城堡。太阳升起的时候,站在东峰山顶,面向东方,霞光之中,一座天然城堡悠然而见,仿佛“海市蜃楼”。

The sixth is natural castle.When the sun came up , standing on the top of east peak ,facing to the east,you can see a natural castle in glowing rays, which is like mirage. ★ 七奇是犀牛望月。每当月亮升起,站在东峰伟回山,向东望去,只见一只犀牛卧在山头仰望天宫,好似犀牛翘首望月。传说犀牛原来是天上的一位神将,受玉皇大帝的指派,向下界传达起居规范,要求人们“一日一餐三打扮”,意思是注重礼仪,少食甘味。而犀牛到花花世界后被扰乱了心神,将玉皇大帝的旨意传达成“一日三餐一打扮”,把天帝的意思全弄反了。天帝大怒,将它罚下天界。由于它思念天宫生活,一到晚上就抬头望月,这就是“犀牛望月”的典故。

The seventh is “Rhino Looking Up To The Moon”. When the moon rises, standing in the east peak Weihui Mountain, facing to the east,you can see a rhino lie in the top of the mountain looking up to the heaven as if he were looking up at the full moon.Legend has it that Rhino was a general of heaven. Appointed by the jade emperor,he conveyed the living standard to the people below ,asking them to have one meal a day and dress up three times a day,which means to pay attention to etiquette and less sweetish taste.But when Rhino went to the colorful world his mind was disturbed and he conveyed the will of the jade emperor into \a day and dress up once a day \emperor of heaven was in great anger,and he sent it off the heaven. Missing the life of the heaven, Rhino looked up to the moon when night came.This is the allusion of %up to the moon\

★ 八奇是天然卧佛。站在主峰或西峰往东看,一座大山的轮廓,很像一尊沉睡的大佛!它的头朝北,脚朝南,神态安详而庄严。仙堂山拥有天然卧佛,是仙堂山的佛缘,也是“法显故里”的佛缘,我们以拥有“卧佛”为荣、与“卧佛”相伴感到骄傲。

The eighth is Natural sleeping Buddha. Standing on the main peak or west peak and facing to the east, you can see the outline of a mountain is like a statue of the sleeping Buddha!Its

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head toward the north, the foot to the south,the sleeping Buddha looks serene and stately.Xiantang Mountain has a natural sleeping Buddha ,showing the Buddha predestined relationship of Xiantang Mountain or Fa Xian Hometown .We are honored to have it ,and we take pride in being with it.

★ 九奇是海底生物化石。俗话说沧海桑田。亿万年之前,这里曾是一片汪洋大海,因为地壳运动,海底逐渐抬高、隆起,变成了现在的高山。如果您走西线上山的话,可以看到海底生物化石,有海龙、海马、海龟等。正在申报国家地质公园。

The ninth is Undersea Creature Fossils.As the saying goes,time brings a great change to the worlds. One hundred million years before,there was a piece of sea.Because of the earth's crust movement,the bottom raised up gradually and became the mountain present.If you go west up the hill, you can see the undersea creature fossils,like sea dragon,sea horse or sea turtle.We are applying for National Geological Park for it .

★十奇是云海。每到雨后,仙堂山云雾缭绕,人在山上,云在脚下,仿佛脱离凡尘,置身天宫,怪不得叫仙堂山,果然仙堂仙山,人间仙境。

The ninth is Sea of Clouds.After the rain Xiantang Mountain is always mist-shrouded.When we are on the mountain, the clouds are under our feet,as if we were outside the mortal world,and in the heavenly palace.No wonder we call it Xiantang Mountain .It is really a wonderland or a spirit mountain,or a heaven on earth.

★ 这些都是仙堂山独特的自然奇观。也许您会觉得其中的某一个不太像,俗话说,三分看景,七分想象,中国人作文绘画讲究意境、写意,就看您的想象力如何了。如果您能在仙堂山玩上两天,这些奇观大部分都可以看到。如果只玩一天的话,就只能看到其中的一部分,那剩下的就只能等到您下一次来看了。

These are all unique natural wonders of Xiantang Mountain .Maybe you will find one of them isn’t like what I say, But we know“three for the scene and seven for imagination ”as the saying goes.Chinese pay more attention to the artistic conception and freehand brushwork in painting and writing,and the imagination is very important.You can see most of these wonders if you stay here for two days . If you just visit here for one day, you can only see some of them and next time you see the rest of them .

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仙堂山古建筑群是山西省文物保护单位,其中多数为明代建筑。特别是娲皇宫,在山崖上依山而建,飞檐悬空,号称“小悬空寺”。古人有诗云:“谁说襄垣无胜景,东行五十有奇峰,山中林隐仙堂寺,绝顶悬空娲皇宫。”

The ancient architectural complexes of Xiantang Mountain belong to cultural relics protection unit in Shanxi Province, most of which are the architecture of Ming dynasty.Palace Wa on the cliff,in particular ,was build down the hillside,the eaves hanging up. We call it small Hanging Temple. One of the ancient poems says, “Who says Xiangyuan has no wonderful scene ? A rare mountain peak is 50 miles east. A fairy temple was in the woods hidden and Palace Wa is extremely in the air hanging. ”

★仙堂山的景色,春夏秋冬,各不相同。春天,满山黄花,映衬着一簇簇、一团团、一片片桃花,尽显仙堂山的灵气;夏天,满山葱绿,青翠欲滴,幽静清爽;秋天,红黄绿叶,五彩斑斓,如诗如画;冬天,山舞玉龙,银装素裹,只有仙堂寺的红墙绿瓦格外引人注目。仙堂山四季景色,各有千秋,所以,您要尽赏仙堂美景,需要来四次,或者在这里住上一年才可以。

The scenery of Xiantang Mountain is different in every season. In spring,golden flowers cover the whole mountain against clusters , clouds ,or pieces of the peach blossoms, displaying the mountain’s nimbus. In summer,it is filled with green, verdant and dripping, peaceful and refreshing. In autumn,we can see leaves of red ,yellow and green, colorful ,poetic and picturesque. In winter,Clad in silvery white,it appears like Jade dragons are dancing.and only red walls and green tiles stand out.Each season has its own merits,so you’d better come here 4 times,or live here for one year ,admiring the beautiful scenery to the greatest extent. 仙堂山有“天然氧仓”之美誉,经专家检测,这里的空气质量好于国家一级标准。每立方厘米空气中含负氧离子6000多个,有时可达13000个,是城市空气的好几倍。尤其是空气中的二氧化硫含量日均值仅0.017(毫克/立米),二氧化氮含量日均值为0.021,比国家一级标准值还低好多。

Xiantang Mountain enjoys the reputation of Natural Oxygen Storehouse.Tested by experts, the air quality is better than the national primary standard. In the air there are more than 6000 negative oxygen ions per cubic centimeter,sometimes up to 13000, several times more than the cities.Especially the average sulfur dioxide content in the air is only 0.017 (mg/m3), nitrogen dioxide, 0.021(mg/m3), lower than the national primary standard.

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仙堂山的水素有“圣水”之称,地表水11个测试项目,全部达到国家一类标准,其中硫酸盐和氯化物,两项值仅为53.4和79.6;亚硝酸盐仅有0.03,而总氰化物则为“0”,大大低于国家一类水标准值,没有任何污染。仙堂山的地下水是天然的优质矿泉水,经地质矿产部实验室化验,含有人体所必需的12种矿物质。经常饮用,可润六腑,对皮肤也有好处。

The water of Xiantang mountain is known as the \of surface water have met the national primary standard., two values of sulphate and chloride are only 53.4 and 79.6; Nitrite is only 0.03, while the total cyanide is \than the national first class standard water, without any pollution. The groundwater of Xiantang mountain is a natural high quality mineral water. Tested by the geological and mineral laboratory, the groundwater of Xiantang mountain contains 12 minerals necessary for human body. Often drunk, it can moisten your body and is also good to the skin.

仙堂山是天然的修身养性之地,不仅有灵山秀水,而且恬静闲适,环境噪声达到了国家“0”标准。尤其是到了晚上,万籁俱寂,静得可以听到自己的心跳声。怪不得古人把寺庙建在这个地方,选择在这里修行,可真是成仙之地,得道之所。

Xiantang mountain is a natural place of self-cultivation. Not only does it has spiritual mountains and elegant waters,but it also make you feel quiet, peaceful,leisurely and comfortable.Environmental noise has reaches the national standard of \at night, when all is silent and quiet, you can even hear your own heartbeat.No wonder the ancients built the temples here and chose here to cultivate .It is a real place of becoming immortals.

仙堂山历来为避暑胜地。盛夏时节,林荫蔽日,凉爽异常,气温要比县城区低5—7度。 Xiantang mountain has always been a summer resort.In hot summer ,the sunshine is covered by the boulevard, making it unusually cool and the temperature is 5 to 7 degrees lower than the county city.

★ 仙堂山林木茂盛,植物品种繁多,乔灌混交,针阔相间,树种有360多种,以松、柏、橡树、山桃、黑叶树为主,灌丛以黄栌、连翘、荆条、六道木居多,均属天然次生林。正在申请国家森林公园。

The forests of Xiantang mountain are luxuriant,and the plants are various. There are shrubbery mixed with arbor and the needle-leaved alternate with broad-leaved.It has more than

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360 tree species, among which the pine, cypress, oak ,wild peach, and black leaf trees are most planted . As for the brushwood ,smoke tree, forsythia, thorns, and abelia biflora ,all of which belong to natural secondary forest ,are the majority. We are applying for a national forest park.

★我们看到的路边长得最多的树叫橡树,也叫栎树或柞树。这种树有公母之分,从树皮的粗细上区分,请你们认一认,哪种是公树,哪种是雌树?和人的皮肤正好相反,细皮的是公树,粗皮的是雌树。橡树的叶子可饲柞蚕,木材可制家具,树皮含有鞣酸,可以做染料。雨水丰富时,树干上会长出野生黑木耳,属中药材,可防癌。果实为坚果,球形。

The most trees grown up beside the road we can see are Xiantang mountain which is also called robur or quercus. They are divided into male and female,which can be judged by the thick of the tree skin. Please look at these trees,identify which is male and which is female. Opposite to human's skin, thin skin is male tree and thick skin is the female.Oak leaves rearing silkworm, wood can be made into furniture. The bark which contains tannic acid, can be made into dyes. When the rain is rich, the tree will grow wild black fungus, which belongs to the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, a preventive against cancer. The fruit takes the shape of nuts, which is spherical.

叶子圆圆,枝呈条状的灌丛叫黄栌。黄栌也是仙堂山的主要树种,到了秋天,栎树和黄栌的叶子变红,漫山红遍,是仙堂山最美的季节。

The brushwood whose leaves are round and branches are strip is called cotinus . They are also the chief species of Xiantang mountain. In autumn, oak and cotinus leaves turning red ,the whole hill is covered by the red beauty,making the most beautiful season of Xiantang mountain.

仙堂山还是天然的野生药材基地,有各类野生药材100多种,主要有连翘、野党参、白芷、苍术、远志、大黄等。连翘花色纯正,香气袭人,果实为枣核状,有解毒、祛火等功效,是治疗感冒、中暑之良药。据当地人说,连翘树枝还有驱蛇的功能,盛夏人们进入山林时,手里握一枝连翘,能防蛇咬。春天我们看到的满山黄花,就是连翘开的花。

Xiantang mountain is a base of natural wild medicinal material.There are more than 100 kinds of wild herbs including the forsythia, wild codonopsis, radix angelicae, rhizoma atractylodis, radix polygalae, rhubarb, etc.Forsythia has a pure flower color, smelling very nice. Taking the shape of date pit,the fruit has the efficacy of detoxication and removing

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