He was in great pain but he kept on working ( ) He kept on ____ after the ball rang for class. A. talk B. talking C. to talk (2) keep sb. Doing sth 让某人一直做某事
I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for so long. ( ) My teacher kept me _____ homework all the afternoon. A.doing B.do C.to do
13. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.
做杂务不仅可以培养孩子们的独立性还可以教 他们如何照顾自己。 【解析】develop independence 培养独立意识
develop v→development n 发展→developing adj. 发展的 →developed adj. 发达的
a developing country 一个发展中国家 a developed country 一个发达国家 ( ) China is a _____country.
A. developed B. development C. developing
【2013安徽3】43. It is helpful to ___________ a good habit of reading in
language learning.
A. take B. show C. develop D. match
【2013山东泰安】 One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to___ good
eating habits.
A. grow B. develop C. increase D. find
14. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
既然他们和父母同住在一个房子里，他们应该知道保持家里干净、整洁每个人都应该参与。
【解析】since conj. 既然 (表示对方已知的事实或理由，常放在句首）
【2013四川内江4】32. —You have been in Neijiang very long? —Yeah. _____my parents came here.
A. For B. As C. When D. Since
【2012湖南永州3】29. I have been collecting stamps _____ I was nine years old. A. before B. if C. since
14. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had n idea how to take care of himself. 我们邻居的儿子上一所好大学，但是在第一年的时候，他还不知道如何照顾自己。 【解析】take care of 照顾
【2013广东广州3】23. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to ______ my baby at home.
A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of
【拓展】与take相关的短语：
take photos/pictures 照像 take away拿走
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take out取出(work out算出) take care当心 take medicine服药 take place发生 take one’s temperature量体温 take one’s time别着急 take a walk散步 15. As a result , he often fell ill and his grades dropped. 结果，他常常生病，功课也落下了。
【解析1】as a result 结果 （插入语，放在句首，用逗号隔开）
【2013山东聊城2】Don’t ask him too late into the night, _____ , he is only a small child.
A. As a result B. After all C. Best of all D. For example 【解析2】fall ill 生病
fall asleep 入睡
16. The earlier kids learn to be independent , the better it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。
【解析】the + 比较级， the + 比较级 “越...... 越...... ” 【2011重庆2】31. The more you smile, the _______ you will feel. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily
【2013黔西南3】120. —Remember this , children . _______careful you are , _______mistakes you will make . —We know , Mr. Li .
A. The more; the more B.The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
重点短语
go out for dinner 出去吃饭 stay out late 在外面待到很晚 go to the movies 去看电影 get a ride 搭车 work on 从事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 clean and tidy 干净整洁 do the dishes 洗餐具
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 sweep the floor 扫地
make your/the bed 整理床铺 clean the living room 打扫客厅 no problem 没问题 welcome sb. 欢迎某人
come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家
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throw down 扔下 sit down 坐下 come over 过来
take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 all the time 一直;总是 all day/evening 整曰/夜 do housework 做家务 shout back 大声回应 walk away 走开
.share the housework 分担家务 a comfortable home 一个舒适的家 in surprise 惊讶地
get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 watch one show 观看一个节目 hang out 闲逛
pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 do chores 做杂务
help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 bring a tent带顶帐篷来 buy some snacks买些小吃 go to the store去商店
invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 enough stress足够的压力 waste of time浪费时间 in order to为了
get good grades取得好成绩 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 depend on依赖;依靠
develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性 look after/take care of 照顾；照看
do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事 二、重点句型
1. Could you please…..do sth. ?
Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？ 2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。 3. Could I+ do sth. ?
Could I use your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？ 4. She won’ t be happy if she sees this mess.
如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
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整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V . 我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。 7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.
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