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D. Taking a diet without meat.
35．Who have the most similar viewpoints? A. Bill and Tim. B. Tim and Helen. C. Helen and Van. D. Bill and Van. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2017·郑州高三第一次质量预测)
Every scientific field uses the scientific method to conduct experiments. Performing experiments is very important in the field of psychology (心理学). Before beginning a study, however, any scientist who wishes to perform an experiment should be familiar with the steps of the scientific method. __36__
◆Form a hypothesis (假设). It is an educated guess about what will happen during the study. __37__ Coming up with a hypothesis before you start can help guide your experiment.
◆Plan out a study. Planning out the experiment is essential because the psychologist needs to know if they have time, materials, and testing areas prepared beforehand. This step also helps the scientists to determine if they will be performing descriptive or experimental research. The ideal situation is to always perform experimental research.__38__ Descriptive research simply collects data regarding the problem and forms a hypothesis according to the data.
◆Collect data. __39__ If the data collected is not recorded and organized, the entire efforts of the study may be wasted. The best way to do this may be to record the proceedings so that no details are lost.
◆Analyze the data. Once all the data has been collected and organized, it must be analyzed. Using previous research or scientific information about the problem, the psychologist must apply the new data gathered.
◆Publish the information learned. The final step of the scientific method in psychology is publishing the results of the study. __40__ Most psychological experiments are published in scientific journals.
A. It is based on scientific facts, not just opinions.
B. Read on to find out how to use the scientific method in psychology.
C. Before psychologists start the experiment, they must plan out the steps. D. This helps other psychologists to learn about and use the new information. E. The scientific method has proved to be an effective way to conduct research. F. To fully understand the study, each part of the experiment must be recorded. G. Sometimes, however, this is impossible and descriptive research will have to be used.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·海口调研)
George was a worker and he spent so much time on his work that he could hardly have a meal together with his wife and three children. Hoping to improve himself so that he could get a higher __41__， he spent all his evenings after work __42__ classes.
George's family often complained that he was not spending enough time with them, but he __43__ that he was doing all that to __44__ the family with the best that he could.
Soon after George passed his __45__， he was offered a good job. So now George
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could __46__ to provide his family with little luxuries like nice clothing, fine food and __47__ abroad. It was like a dream coming true, but his family __48__ did not get enough attention from him as he __49__ to work very hard.
Time passed and George's hard work __50__. He was promoted to a higher position. Happily, he decided to hire a maid to free his wife from __51__. He also felt that their flat was not big enough and they __52__ a bigger one. Thus this __53__ man continued his studies so that he would be __54__ again. George worked so hard that sometimes he even had to spend his Sundays with his __55__ instead of his family. And again __56__ the family asked for his time, he answered that he was doing all that only for them. On the first Sunday evening at their new home, George __57__ to his family that he decided not to take any more __58__ or pursue any more promotions. __59__， the very next morning George did not __60__.
41．A. bill B. value C. salary D. wallet
42．A. giving B. attending C. presenting D. observing 43．A. shared B. quarreled C. reasoned D. discussed
44．A. connect B. shelter C. offer D. provide
45．A. exams B. questions C. jobs D. answers
46．A. allow B. afford C. award D. agree
47．A. voyages B. weeks C. vacations D. invitations
48．A. already B. even C. still D. more
49．A. kept B. remained C. continued D. agreed
50．A. took off B. cut off C. fell off D. paid off
51．A. homework B. housework C. duty D. worry
52．A. needed B. sold C. received D. expected
53．A. selfless B. hardworking C. brave D. responsible
54．A. employed B. admired C. fired D. promoted
55．A. guests B. relatives C. friends D. customers
56．A. whichever B. whenever C. whatever D. wherever
57．A. celebrated B. praised C. declared D. thought
58．A. subjects B. courses C. ideas D. opinions
59．A. Therefore B. Instead C. Otherwise D. However
60．A. turn up B. wake up C. look up D. give up
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第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2017·临沂一中3月模拟)
When my grandson Max told his mother Andrea to donate any cheque she would give him for his 21st birthday to charity, Andrea got an idea.
She handed Max's brother Charlie a video camera. Then she __61__ (draw) 21 $10 notes from the bank and bought 21 apples at the supermarket. When they spotted a __62__(home) man, Andrea told him，“Today is my son Max's 21st birthday, __63__ he asked me to give a gift to someone __64__ (help) him celebrate.” She handed the man a $10 note and an apple. The man smiled into the camera and announced __65__ (shy) ，“Happy birthday, Max！”
Soon, they passed out their gifts to men and women __66__ (wait) in line at a soup kitchen. __67__ a unified chorus, they wished Max，“Happy birthday！”
At a pizza shop, Andrea __68__ (leave) $ 50 and told the owners to feed __69__ hungry. “Happy birthday, Max！” they shouted.
With one last $10 note and apple, they stopped at Andrea's sister's office. Unable to contain her laughter or her __70__ (tear), she shouted into the camera, “Happy birthday, Max！”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 (2017·泰安一轮检测)
Everyone should take the action to reduce haze (雾霾), which is harmless to our health. First of all, I believe that if we plant more tree, there will be less haze in their city. Trees can absorb exhaust fumes (尾气) from cars, thus reduce pollution. Second, the government should punish the factories where produce too many fumes. Exhaust fumes is the main cause of haze and do greatly harm to people's health. Maybe we can move factories to areas where few people live. Third, I think it was a great idea to encourage people to use public transportation. Last but not least, we can call on citizens ride bikes if they travel short journeys.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
(2017·安徽合肥第一次教学质量检测)
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter近期打算来中国，他对中国的乡村生活很感兴趣。你打算邀请他去体验一下你家乡的“农家乐”。请用英文写一封信向他推荐，要点如下：
1．“农家乐”兴起的原因； 2．“农家乐”的服务特色。 注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．参考词汇：农家乐agritainment。 Dear Peter，
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
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