a large/great amount[ ?'ma?nt ]of/large/great amounts of quite a little
a large sum [s?m] of. 还有much,little
注意： a large amount of +不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；large amounts of+ 不可数名词，谓语动词用复数。He seems to have a good deal of trouble. A large amount of damage has been done by the earth quake． Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge (3)修饰可数名词与不可数名词皆可的有： a lot of=lots of, plenty of
a mass of=masses of注意：谓语动词的单复数取决于mass
a large/great quantity[?kw?nt?ti] 数量of=large/great quantities of.
注意a large quantity of+名词做主语时，谓语用单数，large quantities of+名词作主语时，谓语用复数。
Quantities of food (nuts) were on the table. 桌子上有许多食品(坚果)。
Great quantities of sand were washed down hillside by the rain.雨水把大量的泥沙冲下山坡。
A large quantity of beer was sold out. 大量的啤酒被售出。 Large quantities of blouses were on sale. 大量罩衫有售。
There was a mass of people around the club entrance.俱乐部门口集着一大群人。 Masses of books were sent to the Hope Project.大量的书籍被送往了希望工程。 a good/great many of them他们中的很多人 the books那些书中的很多书 the people那些人中的很多人 my students我的学生中的很多人 in plenty许多，大量；富裕，不缺乏
We had food and drink in plenty.我们的食物和饮料十分充足。 (1)_____the farmers were pleased with the good harvest of this year.
A.A great deal of B.A great many C.A great many of D.A large amount of (2)We always keep____spare预备的，备用的paper,in case we run out. A.too much B.a number of C.plenty of D.a good many
(3)Because of____mail we receive,we may not be able to reply to your letter.Please remember to include your full name with your letter.
A.a great many of B.a large number of C.the large amount of D.a great plenty of
必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 6 文学和电影中的冒险精神
(4)The number of people present at the concert was_____than expected.There were many tickets left.
A.much smaller B.much more C.much larger D.many more
(5)The number of registered注册，登记 participants参与者in this year‘s marathon 'm?r?θ?n马拉松赛跑 was half_____.
A.that of last year‘s B.those of last year‘s C.those of last year D.of last year‘s
(6) \． A. is washing away B.is being washed away C.are washing away D.are being washed away\(7)Now that the forest was destroyed by a big fire,a large_____ of trees____to be planted on the mountain.
A.number;has B.quantity;has C.amount;have D.sum;have
(8)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities____rising steadily since 1990. A.is B.are C.has been D.have been
(9)___planes had to be put off because of the heavy fog all those days. A.A great many of B.A large amount of C.A great deal of D.Numbers of
(10)Nowadays,a large number of women,especially those from the countryside,____in the clothing industry.
A.is working B.works C.work D.worked
(11)As you can see,the number of cars on roads____rising these days. A.was keeping B.keep C.keeps D.were keeping
(12)____are playing on the playground.But I don‘t know what the number is. A.The number of students B.A number of students C.A number of the students D.A many number of students
(13)The restaurant must be crowded from____of cars parked in front of it;let‘s go somewhere else.
A.a number B.the number C.the amount D.the members (14)There are plenty of rain in your area in spring.（改错）
(15)We always keep a plenty of spare paper,in case we run out.（改错） (16)There____(be) a small number of people involved,possibly as few as twenty. (17)It is reported that many a new house_____(build) at present in the disaster area. (18)Some people live_____,while others haven‘t_____to eat.
A.in plenty;plenty B.in plenty;enough C.in great supply;plenty D.enough;enough
(1)C (2)C 我们总是留足备用纸张，以防用完 (3)C由于我们接收的邮件数量过大，我们可能不能够给你回信。请记住要随信写上你的全名。 (4)A (5)A (6)D (7)B(8)C (9)D (10)C (11)C (12)B(13)B从饭店前所停汽车的数量来看，里面一定很挤，我们还是换个地
必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 7 文学和电影中的冒险精神
方吧。(14)are改成is (15)去掉a (16)are (17)is being built (18)B plenty只用于肯定句，在疑问句和否定句中要用enough
20.die from多表示死于意外事故（交通，雷电，地震），（枪）伤，过度劳累，粗心，饮食过度（烟酒），不明原因等外部因素。
die of多表示死于疾病、饥饿、寒冷、年老、情感（忧愁、孤独寂寞、失恋）等内部因素； 注意：后接具体的疾病时二者皆可。 die for迫切需要；为……而献身
Many Americans die each year from the effects of cigarette smoking.每年许多美国人死于吸烟。
The old woman died of grief [gri:f] 悲伤soon after her son?s death.那位老妇人在儿子死后不久，因为伤心而死了。
He died for the cause of human?s peace.他为了人类的和平事业而死。 be dying for sth=be dying to do sth非常想要……
She is dying to know where you?ve gone.我极想知道你到哪儿去了。 I am dying for a glass of water.我真想喝杯水。 die away 指声音、风、光线等“渐息”、“渐弱”。如：
The sound of the car died away in the distance. 汽车的声音消失在远处。 The sound of their laughter died away.他们的笑声渐渐消失。 die down意为“(慢慢)熄灭”、“平静下来”。如： The fire died down. 火慢慢熄了。
His anger has died down a bit. 他的怒气已消了一点。 die off意为“一个一个地死去”(= die one by one)。如：
As he grew older, his relatives all died off. 随着他年龄的增长，他的亲人都一个一个地死去了。
Rabbits were dying off in that area.那个地区的兔子相继死亡。 die out（家族、种族、习俗、做法等）消亡，绝迹 These animals have already died out.
The old traditions are dying out.旧传统正在消失。
The practice of children working in factories has nearly died out.工厂中雇用童工的做法已几乎绝迹。
(1)She died____old age while her son died young. A.of B.from C.for D.by (2)They said that I____overwork.I_____anger.
A.died of;died from B.died from ;died of C.died for;was dying of D.died from;was dying of (3)He died___the traffic accident last week.
必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 8 文学和电影中的冒险精神
A.of B.from C.with D.out
(4)This old man died____solitude[ ?s?l?tju:d]孤独寂寞,because his son deserted him. A.by B.from C.of D.out (5)The soldier died____a wound in the war. A.of B.from C.out D.in
(6)—What did he die____?—He died__hunger. A.of;from B.from;of C.from;from D;of;of
(7)Although the wind has____,the rain remains steady,so you still need a raincoat. A.turned up B.gone back C.died down D.blown out (8)Some kinds of animals are ____in the world.
A.dying away B.dying down C.dying off D.dying out
(9)Many of the earth‘s plants and animals_____(已经灭绝),and several other species are endangered.
(10)As a result,it is likely____(die) out soon in English,along with“stick”and“guts”. (11)The talented young engineer who was skilled at designing aircraft航空器 died____his new project unfinished.（介词填空） (12)用of/from填空
a)He died____the traffic accident last week.
b)This old man died____solitude[?s?l?tju:d]孤独,because his son deserted him. c)The engineer died_____over work. (13)用dead的适当形式填空
a)One winter morning,the little girl was found____sitting in the snow. b)The doctors tell me I am____of cancer and have a few months to live.
(14)All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane____. A.died away B.died out C.gave away D.gave out (15)The four tourists____lack of water in the deep forest. A.died of B.died out C.died for D.died away
(1)A (2)D他们说我由于劳累过度死了，这快把我给气死了。(3)B (4)C(5)B(6)D (7)C (8)D (9)have already died out (10)to die这个词和“stick”、“guts”一样，很可能很快就在英文中消失。 (11)with擅长设计航空器的才华横溢的年轻工程师去世了，他的新项目尚未完成。 (12)a)from b)of c)from (13)a)dead 小女孩被发现坐着死在雪地里。 b)dying (14)A (15)A
21.crawl vi爬行；匍匐前进；缓慢行进；艰难前进
We learn to crawl before we learn to walk.我们学会走路之前先要学会爬。 I crawled out of bed at nine thirty.我9点半时勉强从床上爬起来。
必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 9 文学和电影中的冒险精神
辨析：crawl和climb
crawl指人或动物以身躯贴着地面缓慢地移动。 climb侧重用手、脚、器具等费劲地朝上爬、攀
In the hide-and –seek,I began to____on my hands and knees towards the door,in order not to be found by the seeker.
A.walk B.run C.climb D.crawl
D在捉迷藏的游戏中，我开始手脚并用朝门口爬去，以不让寻找者发现。 22.“make+宾语+宾语补足语”意为“使……成为……” We made him our monitor.（名词作宾补）
I?m sure we can make our country more beautiful in the future.（形容词作宾补） He made his children wash their hands before eating.（动词原形作宾补） She spoke loud in order to make herself heard.（动词过去分词作宾补） be made up of“由……构成/组成”（接原料，表示主语整体是由部分构成的）。 A TV set is made up of hundreds of different parts.电视机是由数百个不同的零件组装成的。
make up编造，虚构；弥补，补上；和解；打扮；组成,构成（表示部分构成整体）。 make up for弥补；偿还
The team is made up of ten players. Ten players make up the team. She spent an hour making up before the party. make out理解，弄明白；辨认出；写出；填写 make off匆忙跑掉 make it成功；赶上；做到
Two boys made off with our cases while we weren't looking. 有两个男孩子趁我们不备, 偷了我们的箱子就跑了 make over 转让；改造
He have make over the whole property 'pr?p?t?财产 to the national trust. 他已把全部房地产转交给全国名胜古迹托管协会。
He asked the tailor 'te?l?(r) to make over his pants.他请裁缝把他的裤子翻改了一下。 make up one’s mind to do下决心做某事 make sense讲得通，有道理，有意义
make use of/make the most of利用/充分利用
(1)Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and___jokes. A.turning up B.putting up C.making up D.showing up
(2)The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to____. A.make it out B.make it off C.make it up D.make it over
必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 10 文学和电影中的冒险精神
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