非谓语动词专项练习

英语：动词的非谓语形式

【重点难点提示】 一、重点是： 1 .动词不定式

(1)动词不定式的构成为：“to + 动词原形”(有时可不带to)。动词不定式没有人称和数和的变化。

(2)动词不定式既有名词的特性，又有动词的特性，它可以有自己的宾语和状语。它在句中可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补足语。

2 .动词ing形式的用法。 3 .动词过去分词的用法。

二、难点是：(1)在有些动词后动词不定式作宾语补足语时不带to。(2)有些动词后只能接动词不定式作宾语。(3)有些动词后只能接动词ing形式(即动名词)作宾语。(4)有些动词后既可接动词不定式作宾语，也可接动词ing形式作宾语，但意思不同。

【同步达纲练习】

Ⅰ .用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

1 .Bill lives in a place called (call) Gum Tree . 2 .Let him have (have) a good rest .

3 .Li Ping made the baby laugh (laugh) at last . 4 .Miss Gao wants to take (take) these books to the classroom now . 5 .She is ill .So she had better stay (stay) in bed for a few days . 6 .You’d better not look (not ,look) out of the window in class . 7 .It was very nice to play (play) with you .

8 .They wake up their parents , called (call) :“Merry Christmas !”

9 .A lot of good land has gone with them , (leave) only sand . 10 .There was a fire (burn) in the fireplace .

11 .The policeman told the boys (not ,play) football near the road .

12 .Why not (go) to the park with us tomorrow ? 13 .We’re free now .How about (fly) kites ?

14 .We often hear our English teacher (sing) English songs . 15 .One day ,his father saw him (sit) on some eggs .

16 .Mr Wu have watched us (play) basketball for half an hour . 17 .This morning I kept on (think) about the Christmas party this evening .

18 .A lot of English people are good at (boat) .

19 .We’re very thirsty .Let’s stop (drink) some water . 20 .When the two boys saw the teacher ,they stopped (fight) at once .

21 .Kate is a little ill .She doesn’t feel like (eat) anything these days .

22 .In the old days ,the workers were made (work) more than 16 hours a day .

23 .Have you finished (do) your homework yet ?

24 .The heavy snow stopped many people from (go) to work . 25 .Mary found a watch (lie) on the road on her way to school . 26 .Do you like (fish) ?Yes .But I don’t like (fish) now .

27 .Thank you for (lend) it to me .

28 .Jim and his parents enjoy (live) in China very much . 29 .—Do you mind my (smoke) here ?

—Yes ,but I do .

30 .—Would you like (come) to my birthday party this evening ?

—Certainly .I’ll be glad to .

31 .Don’t spend too much time (watch) TV .

32 .The farmers are busy (get) ready for the next year . 33 .We’re going to do some (shop) this Sunday . 34 .—Shall we go (skate) tomorrow ? —That’s a good idea .

35 .In England ,the first name is the (give) name . 36 .Do you know another way of (say) the word ?

37 . (take) a walk after supper is good for our health . 38 .He quickly got up and went on (run) . 39 .Sorry ,I have a lot of work (do) today . 40 .It’s very kind of you (help) us .

41 .It’s much better (give) than (receive) . 42 .I don’t know what (do) next .

43 .She’ll read a book tonight instead of (see) a film . 44 .England is a (develop) country and India is a (develop) one .

45 .That pot was used for (keep) tea hot after it was made . 46 .I remember (tell) you the story before . 47 .Take the second (turn) on the right . 48 .The boy can’t get (dress) himself .

49 .Don’t forget (lock) the door when you leave . 50 .She’ll try her best (catch) up with the class . 参考答案

【同步达纲练习】

Ⅰ .1 .called 2 .have 3 .laugh 4 .to take 5 .stay 6 .not look 7 .to play 8 .calling 9 .leaving 10 .burning 11 .not to play 12 .go 13 .flying 14 .sing 15 .sitting 16 .play 17 .thinking 18 .boating 19 .to drink 20 .fighting 21 .eating 22 .to work 23 .doing 24 .going 25 .lying 26 .fishing ,to fish 27 .lending 28 .living 29 .smoking 30 .to come 31 .watching 32 .getting 33 .skating 34 . skating 35 .given 36 .saying 37 .Taking 38 .running 39 .to do 40 .to help 41 .to give ,to receive 42 .to

do 43 .seeing 44 .developed ,developing 45 .keeping 46 .telling 47 .turning 48 .dressed 49 .to lock 50 .to catch

非谓语动词专项练习题

一、用所给动词适当形式填空：

A . ① I want one magazine ______ . ( read )

② My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③ The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④ My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) B . ① What made you ______ so ? ( think )

② The girl was made _____ a man she didn`t love at all . ( marry ) ③ The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④ He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤ He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥ My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦ The boss made the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) C . ① You`d better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ② Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③ You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④ The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤ Don`t get ________ in the rain . ( catch )

D . ① Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ② I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read )

③ She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④ I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤ She was seen ________ here . ( come )

E . ① I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ② I don`t like _______ TV at this time . ( watch )

③ He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④ I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go )

⑤ Would you like ______ with me ? ( go )

F . ① The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ② I don`t know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③ He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite )

G . ① It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ② I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do )

③ \④ You`d better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤ I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find )

H . ① He doesn`t do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ② We have no choice but _______ . ( obey )

③ I`m thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④ He made an apology for _____ late . ( be )

I . ① He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ② He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble )

③ At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④ The boy was _______ , so I didn`t believe him again . ( disappoint ) J . ① He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ② He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see )

K . ① When he heard the news , he couldn`t help ________ with joy . (jump) ② I couldn`t help ______ by the beauty of nature . ( strike ) ③ Sorry , I can`t help ______ the housework today . ( do ) L . ①______ enough time , we`ll do it better . ( give ) ②______ a candle , he went on reading . ( light )

③______ from the hill , the park looks more beautiful . ( see ) ④______ the people well , we must work hard at our lessons . ( serve ) 二、单项选择：（1）

1. Saying always has less difficulty than _____.

A. done B. doing C. to do D. having done

2. The girl is seriously ill. There is _____. A. nothing to do but send for a doctor B. something to do but to send for a doctor C. nothing to do but to send for a doctor D. anything to do but sending for a doctor 3. The rest of the money _____ to Alice.

A. is to send B. are to send C. is to be sent D. are to be sent 4. Although swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesn’t like _____ today. A. to swim B. swimming C. swim D. to have swim 5. She said she was sorry _____ the train, so she had to stay here for another day. A. missing B. having missed C. to miss D. to have missed 6. _____ the same mistake again made his parents very angry. A. His being made B. He has made C. He had making D. His making 7. I find the man hard _____.

A. to be pleased B. pleasing C. pleased D. to please 8. You’d better not have the lights _____ all day long.

A. burning B. burned C. to burn D. being burnt 9. It is _____ thinking about it now.

A. of no use B. not use C. no use D. not of any uses 10. —Would you like to sing a song for us? —_____.

A. I prefer not B. I prefer not to C. I prefer to not D. I wouldn’t prefer

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