2014年中考英语真题及答案-湖南娄底英语[学科网] - 图文

娄底市2014年初中毕业学业考试试题卷

英 语

考生注意：

1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。

2. 本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。

3. 全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。

4. 完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。 5. 试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I． 听力能力（共三节, 20小题, 计20分）

第一节 听音辨图 根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1.

A B C 2.

A B C

[来源:Zxxk.Com]

3.

A B C 4.

A B C 5.

A B C

第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C３个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。（共10小题，计10分）

听下面的对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which class is Mary in?

A. Class 2. B. Class 3. C. Class 4. 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is Tom’s pen pal from? A. Japan. B. Australia. C. America. 听下面的对话，回答第8小题。 8. How far is it to the library? A. 700 meters. B. 800 meters. C. 900 meters. 听下面的对话，回答第9小题。

9. What does the man think of the movie? A. It’s great. B. It’s terrible. C. It’s boring. 听下面的对话，回答第10小题。

10. When will the woman go to Guangzhou? A. On Monday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday. 听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What’s wrong with the woman?

A. She has a toothache. B. She has a cough. C. She has a fever. 12. What does the man advise the woman?

A. She should have a rest.

B. She should take some medicine. C. She should see a doctor.

听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is the man? A. In a shop. B. In the school. C. At home. 14. What colour does the man like? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Black. 15. How much is the jacket? A. 32 dollars. B. 35 dollars. C. 53 dollars. 第三节 笔录要点 根据你所听到的独白内容，填写下面的表格，每空填1个或2个单词。听独白前，你有25秒钟时间阅读表格内容，听完独白后，你将有50秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）

My family Members Father 17 I Height 16 Medium height Short Jobs A teacher A 18 A 19 Hobbies Tell stories Watch TV Sing 20 II、知识运用（共二节，20小题，计20分） 第一节 单项选择 从A、B、C３个选项中选出１个可填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，计10分） 21. —Can I help you, Sir?

—______ egg and a glass of juice, please. A. A B. An C. The

22. —Would you like to go to school ______ foot with me?

—I’d like to. A. on B. by C. in 23. —______ is Mr Brown?

—He is a teacher. A. Where B. Who C. What

24. —What language can you ______, English or Chinese?

—Both of them. A. speak B. tell C. talk 25. —Why didn’t you go to school yesterday?

—______ my mother was in hospital and I had to take care of her. A. Then B. Because C. If 26. —Hurry up, ______ you’ll be late for the party.

—It doesn’t matter. There are still four minutes to go. A. or B. but C. so 27. —Please ______ the radio, the baby is sleeping.

—Sorry. I’ll do it right away.

A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up

28. —She always does her homework ______ than her younger brother, doesn’t she?

—I don’t think so. Sometimes she does but sometimes she does not. A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully 29. —What’s the date today?

—It’s June ______, 2014. A. the fifteen B. the nineteenth C. eighteen 30. —You’re not good at biology, are you?

—______.

A. Yes, I’m not. B. No, I am. C. Yes, I am.

第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） Mrs. Chen lives with her son and her daughter in Loudi. She is very busy. After school Mrs. Chen takes her 31 from football to basketball. Then she has to take her daughter to piano lessons. The tired children don’t get 32 until 7 p.m. They have a quick 33 , and it’s time for homework.

Most of the parents do the 34 things not only in Loudi but also in Changsha. They take their children from activity to activity. They want them to do things as many as possible. This makes children 35 too much pressure(压力). Teachers say their students are very tired in the 36 and can’t study well.

Only a few of parents 37 about such pressure. They say “Parents send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very 38 , it’s crazy. People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”

Dr Li also says “Parents should give their kids a bit more 39 to themselves. Children need organized(组织的) activities. They also need time to relax, and they need time to do things 40 . 31. A. son B. daughter C. friend 32. A. school B. home C. station 33. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper 34. A. same B. different C. happy 35. A. across B. under C. over 36. A. classroom B. bedroom C. library 37. A. decide B. hurt C. know 38. A. easy B. old C. young

39. A. books B. time C. fruits 40. A. by themselves B. of course C. by the way III. 阅读理解（共四节，25小题，计50分）

第一节 判断正误 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A），不符合的写(B)。（共5小题，计10分）

Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网上购物网站), has become an important part of Huang Xinhui’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.

A large number of Chinese Internet users like Huang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students and young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and household products(家用产品) are the most popular on line.

It was reported that more than 300 billion(十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.

Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.

You may question the security(安全) of online shopping, Huang Xinhui said, “ It’s very safe and convenient(便利的). If you don’t receive the products from the sellers or you are not satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”

41. China’s largest online shopping site is Taobao.

42. Most online popular products are clothing and household ones.

43. 300 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year through Taobao. 44. People can only find three kinds of things on Taobao.

45. If you are not satisfied with the products, you can return them.

第二节 阅读理解 阅读下面A、B两篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分）

（A）

Today sending text messages(短信) through mobile phone(手机) is a part of our lives. According to a survey(调查), a third of the U.S. children send more than 100 text messages a day. Sending text messages is becoming more and more popular among young people in China, too. Children prefer text messages to communicate(交流) with friends no matter(不论) where they are, even under the noses of parents and teachers.

It seems that some children are “addicted(上瘾)” to sending text messages. In fact, sending too many text messages is bad for their lives, health and study. However, it isn’t all bad. It helps to improve our lives in some ways. Today many children greet(问候) each other on holidays by sending text messages instead of writing paper cards. During the last Spring Festival, more than 15 billion(十亿) text messages were sent in China. “Sending text messages helps save my pocket money,” said Wang Cheng, a friend of mine, “and it saves paper, too.” Many parents send their kids text messages instead of giving orders by mouth. It sounds more friendly. And children can accept them easily.

46. Sending ______ is a part of our lives today.

A. magazines

B. text messages

C. cards

47. ______ young people like sending text messages, too.

A. Chinese

B. English

C. Indian

48. Why is sending too many text messages bad for study?

A. Because it costs much time.

[来源学科网ZXXK]B. Because it costs much money. C. Because it makes the parents angry. A. visiting

49. Today many children greet each other on holidays by ______.

B. writing paper cards C. sending text messages

50. Sending text messages can ______.

（B）

Tour(旅游) in Loudi City Places of Location Scenic spots(景点) and How far Price Special food interest (位置) characteristics(特征) from Loudi Saihai Lake, Meijiang Xianrenfu-Xianglu Hill, Braised Geopark(地Lianyuan City ￥80 60 kilometers Lotus Artesian Spring(莲meat(焖肉) 质公园) 花涌泉), caves Lengshuijiang Boyue Cave ￥70 Long, high, strange cave 70 kilometres Rice tuanzi City Meishan Xinhua Stalactites(钟乳石), 120 Rice flour Dragon ￥160 County(县) Subterranean(地下) river kilometers meat(米粉肉) Palace The Native Sticky rice Place of Shuangfeng in lotus ￥120 Old houses, lotus(荷花) pond 80 kilometres Zeng County leaf (糯米Guofan 鸡) 51. Which is the farthest spot from Loudi? A. Meishan Dragon Palace. B. The Native Place of Zeng Guofan. C. Boyue Cave.

52. Where is Meijiang Geopark? A. In Shuangfeng County. B. In Xinhua County. C. In Lianyuan City. 53. Which place of interest has the most scenic spots? A. The Native Place of Zeng Guofan. B. Meishan Dragon Palace. C. Meijiang Geopark.

54. What can travelers eat if they travel the Native Place of Zeng Guofan? A. Sticky rice in lotus leaf. B. Rice flour meat. C. Braised meat. 55. How much must a traveler spend if he travels the four places of interest? A.160 yuan. B. 310 yuan. C. 430 yuan.

[来源:学科网][来源:Z+xx+k.Com]A. make us study well B. save money and paper C. make children clever

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