人教版八年级上册英语知识点（单词、短语、句子、语法、练习）(2)

________ 为等候 ,后接人或物。 ________为太多，后接可数名词复数; ________+不可数名词（money）; ________为太…后接形容词或副词（big） 8 .My father didn’t bring enough money.

Enough后可接________________，其形式分别为_________；_____________。 (1) want to do sth. 想要做某事 (2) want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 (3) would like to do sth. 想要做某事 (4) (2) decide to do sth. 决定做某事 (5) decide on 决定某事 课后练习

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I didn’t find ______ ( someone ) there.

2. Is there _______( something ) important in today’s newspaper? 3. Look! There is _______ ( anybody ) at home. The light is on. 4. Amy _______ ( meet ) a famous actor yesterday.

5. There _______ ( be ) forty-five students in our class last term. 6. Miss Green ________ ( come ) to China in 2008. 7. Little Tom _______ ( be ) here a moment ago. 8. She _________ ( buy ) a new bag yesterday. 二、单项选择

( )1. ----_____ you ______ to the movies？ ---- Yes, I did. A. Did went B. Did go C. Are went

( )2. ----- How was your weekend? ------ Great! We _______ a picnic in the park. A. have B. has C. had ( )

3. Mrs Green with her little daughter _______ at home ______ that rainy night. A. was on B. were on C. was at ( )

4. --- Who told you to clean the windows? ---Miss Wang ______ A. told B. did C. has told ( )

5. ---- Do you always _______ to the zoo? ----- Yes, I ______ yesterday. A. go go B. go went C. went go ( )

6. ---- ______ there any koalas in the zoo last year? ---- No, there ______. A. Are aren’t B. Were wasn’t C. Were weren’t ( )

7.----- Did you go with ______? ------ Yes, I did. A. someone B. anyone C. somebody ( ) 8. ----- Did you buy ______ special? ----- No, I didn’t. A. something B. some things C. anything 三、句型转换

1．Lucy played computer games yesterday. ( 改为一般疑问句 )

______ Lucy _____ computer games yesterday? 2．We went to the Palace Museum.

( 对划线部分提问 ) _______ ______ you ______? 3．There was someone here just now.

（ 改为否定句 ） ___________________________________________ . 4．She played volleyball just now. （ 改为否定句 ） She _______ ________

5．volleyball just now. They ate a lot of ice cream. ( 对划线部分提问 ) ________ ________ they ________? 6．My vacation was pretty good.

( 对划线部分提问 ) ________ _______ your vacation?

Monday, July 15th

I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.

Tuesday, July 16th

What a different a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over and hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet

and cold. It was terrible. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!

不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said give-gave get-got, go-went come-came have-had, eat-ate take-took run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made read-read, write-wrote draw-drew drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept buy-bought, swim-swam, sit-sat, bring--brought, can-could, cut-cut become-became, begin-began, draw-drew feel-felt find-found forget-forgot hear-heard keep-kept know-knew, learn-learnt（learned） leave-left, let-let,

lose-lost, meet-met, read-read, sleep-slept, speak-spoke, take-took teach-taught , tell-told, wake-woke

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

单词

housework ['ha?sw??k] n.家务劳动 hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 ever ['ev?(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候 once [w?ns] adv.一次；曾经 twice [twa?s] adv.两倍；两次 Internet ['?nt?net] n.因特网

program ['pr??ɡr?m] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单 full [f?l] adj.满的；充满的；完全的 swing [sw??] n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转 maybe ['me?bi] adv.或许；也许；可能 swing dance摇摆舞

least [li?st] adj.最小的；最少的 at least至少

hardly ever很少；几乎从不；难得 junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物

coffee ['k?fi] n.咖啡；咖啡色

health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 result [r?'z?lt] .结果；后果 percent [p?'sent] adj.百分之...的 online [??n'la?n] adj.在线的adv.在线地 television ['tel?v??n] n.电视机；电视节目 although [??l'e??] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是 through [θru?] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 body ['b?di] n.身体

mind [ma?nd] .头脑；想法；意见；心思 such [s?t?] adj.这样的；如此的 together [t?'ɡee?(r)] adv.共同；一起 die [da?] v.死；枯竭；消失 writer ['ra?t?(r)] n.作者；作家 dentist ['dent?st] n.牙科医生 magazine ['m?ɡ?zi?n] n.杂志

however [ha?'ev?(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么 than [e?n] conj.比

almost ['??lm??st] adv.几乎；差不多

none [n?n] pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无 less [les] adj.更少的；较少的

point [p??nt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数 重点短语

such as例如；诸如

junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品 more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常 less than不到；少于

help with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末 how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不 once a week 每周一次 twice a month 每月两次 every day 每天 be free 有空

go to the movies 去看电影 use the Internet 用互联网 swing dance 摇摆舞 play tennis 打网球

stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 at least 至少 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early 早点睡觉

play sports 进行体育活动 be good for 对……有好处 go camping 去野营 not…at all 一点儿也不…… in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间 the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如；诸如 old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医 morn than 多于；超过

less than 少于 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎么样？ want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ ……有多少……? spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事

What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的……是什么？ the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式

三．重点语法 (一) 重点句型

1.-----What do you usually do on weekends? -----I often go to the movies. (1) on weekends/on the weekend在周末 (2) go to the movies 去看电影

(3) 第一个do 助动词 第二个do 实意动词

2. hardly ever 几乎从不 hardly ever 相当于 hardly, ever起强调作用。 hardly 为副词，意为“几乎不没有）”，相当于almost not，本身具有否定含义，不能再使用其他否定词。 E.g. She hardly eats anything.

辨析: hardly 和hard hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”； hard作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。 hardly意为“几乎不”

(1) The ground is too to dig (2) I can understand them.

(3) It's raining ,the people can go outside.

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