人教版小学英语六年级上册前四个单元重点(三年级起点)

六年级上册英语：常考题型总结：

第一单元：

1. Where is ... 引导的句子提问，用It's near/next to/ in front of/behind/.beside/ above/between A and B /under .. the 地 点回答。 2. Is there...? 句型答句：Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.

3. get to + the +地点名词：get to the cimema get there/ get here 4. turn left/right at ... at the crossing take the No.57 bus. 5. Is it far from here? 答语：Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

6. How can I /we get to the...? 答句：You can take the No. 57 bus./ Turn left/ right at the + 地点。 7. A talking robot.

8. What an interesting film. 感叹句： What a/an + 形容词+名词. 9. It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street. 在哪个街道上用on. 10.Robin has GPS. My new GPS works. My new GPS, Robin都为三单形式，后面动词用三单形式，。变化规则同变复数规则。

6. He can help the boys find the Italian restaurant. can后加动词原形。 7. Is it far from here? How can I /we/he get there from the post office? 8. 对应词/反义词：near反义词far, behind反义词in front of, here反义词there, too（同音词）to/two can not(缩写)can’t right(反义词)left/wrong buy(同音词)by/bye first（基数词）one give(过去式)gave crossing(动词） cross 第二单元：

1. How do you go/come to school? I go/come to school by bus, train, plane, ship, subway, taxi.../on foot. How does +单数人名+ go/come get

to +地点？回答：He/She goes/comes/gets to ... +by...

对交通方式进行提问：用how... E.g. I go to school on foot. How do you go to school?

2. get on at +地点 在...上车 get off at +地点 在...下车

3. on the right/left 在Y右/左手边。4. want to +动词 want to send 5. let’s /will/don’t/why not/must +动词原形，其中am, is , are 的动词原形是be. Why not go on Tuesday?

6.I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 7. The bus is coming. 8. Don’t go at the red light. don’t 加动词原形 9. Let’s go to the nature park. let’s 加动词原形 10. That’s good exercise. So many pictures of bikes. 11. How do you get to the USA from China? 常考连词成句。 12. In the USA people on bikes must wear one.

13. You must look right before you cross the road. must 加动词原形 We must look right before crossing the road. 14. . Slow down and stop at a yellow light. Stop and wait at a red light. Go at a green light. 15. By sled, you must drive slowly. Don’t let the dogs run too fast. By ferry, you must wear a life jacket. Don’t run on the ferry. On foot, you must stop at the red light. Don’t go at a red light.

16. In the UK, you drive on the left side. In China, people driver on the right side.

第三单元

1. 一般将来时的句型结构：主语+be going to +动词原形 I am going to +动原

She/He/It（任何能替换成它们的单数e.g.: my father, my friend, the dog 等等。） is going to +动原

They/you/ we (可以替换成它们的复数：My parents/ My friends/the dogs 等）are going to +动原

2. What are you doing to do this morning/this afternoon/ this evening/tonight/tomorrow/ next week? 答语：I’m going to +动词原形。

3. Where are you going+将来的时间？ 答语： I’m going to the +地点。 4. When are you going?

答语： 将来的某个时间：this morning/this afternoon/ this evening/tonight/tomorrow/ next week.. 5. 常考的题型：对划线部分提问。

E.g. My father is going to visit my grandparents next week.

2. My father is going to visit my grandparents next week. _________________________________

My father is going to visit my grandparents next week. __________________________________ My father is going to Shanghai next week. __________________________________

4. lots of =a lot of 许多 后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词 5. have to + 动词原形：表示不得不做...事。 6. a comic book about ... 7. half price 半价

8. 频率词: often, sometimes, usually, always，never, every 不能与一般将来时的句子连用。

E.g I am often going to see a film this morning. （）

作文：

My weekend (将来时）

I’m going to have a busy weekend. I’m going to do my homework this Saturday morning. I’m going to read books this Saturday afternoon. I’m going to see a film this Sunday morning. I’m going to have an English lesson this Sunday afternoon. I’m going to watch TV this Sunday evening. What about your weekend? My weekend (将来时）简单版

I’m going to have a busy weekend. I’m going to do my homework this weekend. I’m going to read books this weekend. I’m going to see a film this weekend. I’m going to have an English lesson this weekend. I’m going to watch TV this weekend. What about your weekend?

四、第四单元

1． 询问某人的兴趣爱好：

①----What’s your hobby?(单数句式) What are your hobbies?（复数句式） 你的爱好是什么？ ----I like + 动词ing 形式 E.g.:

----I like reading stories and singing. 我喜欢读故事书和唱歌 I also like…我也喜欢…

② ---- What’s 人名’s（ Peter’s (his) / Amy’s (her) ）hobby? (单数句式)

What are人名’s ( Peter’s (his) / Amy’s (her) ) hobbies? (复数句式）------He/ She likes + 动词ing -e.g. He / She likes reading stories and singing. 他 / 她喜欢读故事书和唱歌。 2. Does +主语+动词原形+其他？肯否定回答：Yes, 主语+does. E.g. Does he live in China? 2. 表示征求别人意见 Can I also be his pen pal? 我也可以做他的笔友吗？ Sure.当然。 3. also 与 too 用法区别：too 放在句子的末尾，also 放在句子的中间，一般在主语后。 e.g. I like watching TV, too . 同义句：I also like watching TV. 三、语法用法：

（1）表达喜欢做某事，通常要用动词的-ing形式, 即：like +动词ing sth. 动词ing变化规则：直加，双写，去哑e.,

如：like singing / playing football / listening to music / playing the pipa / watching TV等 （2）一般现在时的用法

表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态，常与every day /morning /evening ,often, usually, always，sometimes 等状语连用。

如： We do morning exercises every day. He usually goes to school by bike. 结构：肯定句：主语+动词+其他。 如： Miss white teaches English.

否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t +动词+其他 如：Miss white doesn’t teach English.

一般疑问句：Do/ Does +主语+ 动词原形+其他？ 如： Does Miss White teach English?

肯否定回答：Yes，she does ./ No, she doesn’t .

备注：第三人称单数用does, doesn’t. 没有does，doesn’t 时 动词必须要有变化。 四、语法记忆小锦囊 ★ 一般现在时用法记忆歌：

肯定句的现在式，不是三单用原形，要是三单就加s，es，

若是否定疑问句，没有be就加个do，碰到三单加does。 如把does加在前，动词就要还原形。

★ 第三人称单数记忆小诀窍：

我不能S，你不能S，他们她们它们、大家都不能S。 谁S？他她它S。 动词三单的变化规则：

1. 直接在动词后加s. likes, lives, cooks...

2. 以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es. E.g.: watches, washes, goes,does...

3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i,加es; 以元音字母加y结尾的，直接加s. plays , study-studies...

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