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网络学习大厅 全新版第二版听说第三册第7单元(2)

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正确答案: D

Passage Two

Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Script: Today, I'm going to give you a brief overview of the trends that are likely to affect our industry in the next 10 years. It's difficult to predict the fads that affect how the general public thinks and behaves. However, by looking at recent polls, we have a good idea about one area that is likely to have a dramatic influence on the way we do business down the line.

The trend that I'm talking about is the environment. The biggest concern right now across major business industries here and in other parts of the world is about how \will affect company outlook.

If you'll look at this chart up here, you'll see what the major trend reports are forecasting. The growth of environmentally-friendly products has been off the charts in the past five years, and this trend is likely to continue for at least 10 more years. It's my opinion that it's time we sat up and took notice. 15.

A) 5 years. B) A decade. C) A fortnight. D) A century.

Script: How long may the trends talked about influence the audience's industry in the future?

正确答案: B 16.

A) How to change to an environment related company. B) How to grow green.

C) How going green will influence the company's future. D) How to save the world.

Script: What is the biggest concern at present?

正确答案: C 17.

A) The trend in the next 10 years.

B) The growth of green products in the past 10 years.

C) The increase of environmental unfriendly products in the past 4 years. D) The growth of green products in the past 5 years. Script: What does the chart show?

正确答案: D

Passage Three

Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Script: I had lunch today with my friend Sue. She recently quit her job with a large company to strike out on her own. The start-up she launched provides technology consulting services for small- to medium-sized companies.

At first, she wasn't sure if she could raise the seed money she needed for the start-up costs. But, she was able to raise the capital by taking on a silent partner, her uncle, who had a lot of investment capital but didn't want to be involved in the day-to-day operations of a business now that he's retired.

One way that Sue is able to cut down on overhead is to make this a home-based business. She converted her garage into an office where she and her employees could work. Since most of the work would be done on site at her client's office, she didn't need a lot of office space. I asked Sue if she was nervous about quitting her job to start her own business. She said that it's a big risk but that she was looking forward to the challenge. If she fails, she said, she can always audition for American Idol. Well, I thought, I've heard Sue sing. I really hope her business takes off! 18.

A) She works in a large company. B) She runs a small sized company. C) She provides consulting services. D) She runs a medium sized company.

Script: What does the woman start up as her own business?

正确答案: C 19.

A) She was not sure about the size of the company.

B) She was not certain whether she could raise the fund. C) She was not sure about her office. D) She was not certain about he services.

Script: What was the woman entrepreneur not sure about at first?

正确答案: B 20.

A) Her apartment. B) Her original office. C) Her living room. D) Her garage.

Script: What was made into an office?

正确答案: D

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

Many students just graduating from high school or college face the same problem. Often job openings (21)_________________ experience. How can you gain experience without first getting a job?

One way to handle this (22)_________________ is for students to work in internships. Internships are jobs that don't pay any money, but that people can do to get experience. It is quite common, for example, for a college student to work in an internship while going to school or in the summertime between school years.

Internships provide (23)_________________ for both students and employers. Students get experience, make contacts, and get their foot in the door if the company or (24)_________________ is looking for future employees. Similarly, a company gets (25)_________________ labor and can see how well a person works before hiring that person for a full-time job.

Until recently, most interns have been students. With the (26)_________________ , however, more and more people who have worked in their jobs for 10, 15, 20 years professionals who have been (27)_________________ are taking internships for some good reasons.

First, internships allow professionals to gain experience in close fields, giving them a wider range of (28)_________________ and skills. Second, internships allow professionals to avoid gaps in their resumes. Traditionally, employers don't like gaps in resumes because the gaps may mean that a person has had difficulty finding a job, had (29)_________________ problems, or, with a lot of gaps, had difficulty keeping a job. Employers may also see long gaps between jobs as a sign of worsening skills. Employers may be more (30)_________________ of gaps these days, but as is true for college students, working in an internship also allows these professionals to show a company their skills, which may put them at the front of the line when any new jobs become available.

Script: Many students just graduating from high school or college face the same problem. Often job openings require experience. How can you gain experience without first getting a job?

One way to handle this situation is for students to work in internships. Internships are jobs that don't pay any money, but that people can do to get experience. It is quite common, for example, for a college student to work in an internship while going to school or in the summertime between school years.

Internships provide benefits for both students and employers. Students get

experience, make contacts, and get their foot in the door if the company or organization is looking for future employees. Similarly, a company gets unpaid labor and can see how well a person works before hiring that person for a full-time job.

Until recently, most interns have been students. With the weak economy, however, more and more people who have worked in their jobs for 10, 15, 20 years professionals who have been laid off are taking internships for some good reasons.

First, internships allow professionals to gain experience in close fields, giving them a wider range of knowledge and skills. Second, internships allow professionals to avoid gaps in their resumes. Traditionally, employers don't like gaps in resumes because the gaps may mean that a person has had difficulty finding a job, had personal problems, or, with a lot of gaps, had difficulty keeping a job. Employers may also see long gaps between jobs as a sign of worsening skills. Employers may be more forgiving of gaps these days, but as is true for college students, working in an internship also allows these professionals to show a company their skills, which may put them at the front of the line when any new jobs become available.

正确答案: require

正确答案: situation

正确答案: benefits

正确答案: organization

正确答案: unpaid

正确答案: weak economy

正确答案: laid off

正确答案: knowledge

正确答案: personal

正确答案: forgiving

Part II Oral Tasks ( 2 minutes )

Section A

Directions: Interpret the following Chinese passage into English. You can either interpret it

sentence by sentence or give out the main points in your own words. You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for interpretation.

31. 在工作以外,比尔?盖茨说他成功的目标是养家糊口,在这一方面他才刚刚开始。拥有名气和财富的父母得面临许多不寻常的挑战,在任何情况下想要正确教导子女都不是一件容易的事情。

思考/准备

Section B

Directions: Describe, comment or elaborate on the following pictures, phenomenon, event or epigram. You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for presentation.

32. Many university students in China are thinking of starting their own business when they graduate. And our government is supportive to these students by providing both professional guide and favorable taxation policies.

What is your opinion on such a phenomenon of choosing to be one's own boss right after graduating from college? Do the advantages overweigh disadvantages or vice versa? Give your reasons and support your argument with evidence, experience or examples.

思考/准备

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