39．-- How was your weekend?
--
.
B．It’s busy D．Not at all
A．It is sunny C．It was interesting
40．-- Did you go to the theatre last Saturday？
--
.
B．No, we aren’t D．Yes, we go
A．Yes, we did C．No, we don’t
阅读理解 41-50（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
Passage 1
The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese
host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. This often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I do not want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. They want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No thanks”.
41．The Chinese host will
.
A．offer food and drink needed by a guest B．refuse to offer food and drink
C．always put more food onto a guest’s plates D．give little food and drink
42．Leaving one’s food on the plate is considered
A．bad manners C．good manners
43．From the text, the speaker “I” might be A．a man B．a woman C．a Chinese
in the West.
B．bad behaviors D．good behaviors
.
D．an American
语文、英语试题卷 第 6 页（共 11 页）
44．Americans will say
A．“Thanks” C．“Help yourself”
to show they do not want something.
B．“No thanks” D．“I don’t want more”
45．What is the passage talking about？
A．Food and drink C．Bad and good manners
B．Impolite and polite
D．Table manners in different customs
Passage 2
In some countries, people can’t smoke on trains any more and they can’t smoke in the
places where they work. Hospitals and department stores are also becoming smoke-free. Some businesses now say that no one can smoke cigarettes in any of their offices. Some governments have banned smoking in all public places. It won’t be very long until smoking is not allowed anywhere in public places.
Nowadays, there is an anti-smoking movement all over the world. In China, many cities have passed laws to stop smoking in public areas, such as buses, cinemas, schools and office
buildings. In places where people may not smoke there is always a sign. The sign says “Thank you for not smoking”, which means “smoking is not allowed here!”
46．From the text, which of the following public places is not mentioned?
A．Trains and hospitals C．Office buildings and schools 47．What does “smoke-free” mean?
A．Smoking is free. C．The cigarettes are free.
B．Buses and cinemas D．Banks and post offices
B．Smoking is not allowed. D．Smoking is allowed.
48．“It won’t be very long until smoking is not allowed anywhere in public places”
shows the author’s
A．sad C．ironic
attitude.
B．optimistic D．pessimistic
49．Anti-smoking movement takes place
A．all over the world
.
B．in China D．in Europe
C．in America
语文、英语试题卷 第 7 页（共 11 页）
50．In China, how did people carry out anti-smoking movement?
A．Cigarettes were not sold in the supermarkets. B．People asked the smokers to give up smoking.
C．Many cities have passed laws to stop smoking in public areas. D．The production of cigarettes was banned. 完型填空 51-60（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
People all over the world enjoy sports very much. Sports play a(an) 51 part in our life.
Wherever you are, you can 52 different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of 53 ago, like running and jumping. Chinese Kung fu, for example, has a very long history. 54 basketball and volleyball are new. Neither has a history of a hundred years. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live 55 . Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch 56 do sports. In order to watch the games, some people 57 tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until
the games are 58 . When their player gets the first or their team wins, they often 59 very excited.
When the seasons change, sports change with them. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in 60 .
51．A．important 52．A．meet 53．A．hours 54．A．So 55．A．shorter 56．A．the other 57．A．buy 58．A．away 59．A．taste
B．different B．watch B．seconds B．Or B．harder B．others B．lend B．off B．got B．winter
C．good C．know C．minutes C．But C．worse C．other C．show C．on C．get C．autumn
D．same D．see D．years D．And D．longer D．another D．sell D．over D．look D．summer
60．A．spring
语文、英语试题卷 第 8 页（共 11 页）
二、文言文阅读（16 分）
语文（80 分）
阅读下面的文字，完成 61～63 题。
君子曰：学不可以已。青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝；冰，水为之而寒于水。木直中
绳， 以为轮，其曲中规，虽有槁暴，不复挺者， 使之然也。故木受绳则直，金就 砺则利，君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。
吾尝终日而思矣，不如须臾之所学也；吾尝跂而望矣，不如登高之博见也。登高
而招，臂非加长也，而见者远；顺风而呼，声非加疾也，而闻者彰。假舆马者，非利 足也，而致千里；假舟楫者，非能水也，而绝江河。君子生非异也，善假于物也。
积土成山，风雨兴焉；积水成渊，蛟龙生焉；积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉。 故不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。骐骥一跃，不能十步；驽马十驾， 功在不舍。锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂。蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强， 上食埃土，下饮黄泉，用心一也。蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇鳝之穴，无可寄托者，用心躁 也。
（2）君子生非异也，善假于物也。 61．给文中加点的字注音。（3 分）
（ ） 跬（． ） 镂（．
）
62．把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（9 分）
（1）君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。
（3）积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉。
63．根据语境，解释下面句子中加点字的含义。（4 分）
（1）顺风而呼，声非加疾也：．
（2）假舟楫者，非能水也，而绝江河： ．
语文、英语试题卷 第 9 页（共 11 页）
三、现代文阅读（24 分）
阅读下面的文字，完成 64～69 题。
路上只我一个人，背着手踱着。这一片天地好像是我的；我也像超出了平常的自 己，到了另一世界里。我爱热闹，也爱冷静；爱群居，也爱独处。像今晚上，一个人 在这苍茫的月下，什么都可以想，什么都可以不想，便觉是个自由的人。白天里一定 要做的事，一定要说的话，现在都可不理。这是独处的妙处，我且受用这无边的荷香 月色好了。
曲曲折折的荷塘上面，弥望的是田田的叶子。叶子出水很高，像亭亭的舞女的裙。 层层的叶子中间，零星地点缀着些白花，有袅娜地开着的，有羞涩地打着朵儿的；正 如一粒粒的明珠，又如碧天里的星星。微风过处，送来缕缕清香，仿佛远处高楼上渺 茫的歌声似的。这时候叶子与花也有一丝的颤动，像闪电般，霎时传过荷塘的那边去 了。叶子本是肩并肩密密地挨着的，这便宛然有了一道凝碧的波痕。叶子底下是脉脉 的流水，遮住了，不能见一些颜色；而叶子却更见风致了。
月光如流水一般，静静地泻在这一片叶子和花上。薄薄的青雾浮起在荷塘里。叶 子和花仿佛在牛乳中洗过一样；又像笼着轻纱的梦。虽然是满月，天上却有一层淡淡 的云，所以不能朗照；但我以为这恰是到了好处——酣眠固不可少，小睡也别有风味 的。月光是隔了树照过来的，高处丛生的灌木，落下参差的斑驳的黑影；弯弯的杨柳 的稀疏的倩影，却又像是画在荷叶上。塘中的月色并不均匀；但光与影有着和谐的旋 律，如梵婀玲上奏着的名曲。
64．以上文段选自__________，作者是__________，浙江绍兴人，现代著名散文 家、诗人、学者、民主战士。（2 分）
65．给下列词语中加点字注音。（2 分）
袅娜（ ） 倩影（ ）
． ．
66．根据语境，说明以下两处叠词的表达作用。（4 分）
（1）弥望的是田田的叶子 ．． （2）层层的叶子中间 ．．
67．文中第二段描写荷塘，最精彩的一笔是作者敏锐地捕捉并生动地描绘了“微 风过处”的景色，试分析“微风”在这段景物描写中所起的作用。（6 分）
68．文中第二段描写叶下流水时，用的词语是“脉脉”，能不能改成“静静”?试 分析其原因。（4 分）
69．解释文中第三段“酣眠固不可少，小睡也别有风味的”中的“酣眠”与“小 睡”的含义。文中指出“虽然是满月”，却“不能朗照”，但作者以为“这恰是到了好 处”，试分析其原因。（6 分）
语文、英语试题卷 第 10 页（共 11 页）
71．他长得像他爸爸。
72．她被认为是我们学校最好的老师。 73．学习一门外语是很有必要的。 74．别让他在雨中站着。 75．我不得不走了，有人在等我。 四、作文（40 分）
70．阅读下面材料，按要求作文。
有一只小鸟在忙于收拾家当准备搬家，却遇到它的邻居。 它的邻居问：“你要到哪里去？” 小鸟答：“我要搬到东边的树林去。”
邻居又问：“这里住得蛮好的，为什么要搬呢？”
小鸟就答：“你有所不知，这里的人都讨厌我的歌声，说我唱得太难听，所以我必 须搬家。”
邻居答道：“其实你不用搬家，只要改变唱歌的声音便可以。如果你不改变唱歌的 声音，就算你搬到东边的树林去，那里的人也一样会讨厌你。”
小鸟沮丧地回答：“可我的声音是无法改变的呀！”
邻居说：“如果你不能改变世界，你就必须改变自己；如果你不能改变自己，那就 改变世界。”
要求：请根据以上材料，写一篇不少于 600 字的文章。题目自拟，立意自定，文 体自选；不要套作，不得抄袭。
题目：_________________________
英语（20 分）
五、汉译英（每小题 4 分，共 20 分）
语文、英语试题卷 第 11 页（共 11 页）
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