13.It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. 它能带你到离泰晤士河对面135米高的地方。 14.You can see most of London on a clear day. 在晴朗的日子里,你几乎能看到伦敦市的全貌。
15.When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. 当你走累了,游览伦敦最好的办法就是坐船。
16.As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right. 沿着河行进时,伦敦眼就在你的右面。
17.It’s over 900 years old. 它已有九百多年的历史。
18.After visiting the Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the railway station.
参观完伦敦塔之后,乘船沿河回到火车站。 【语法总结】 一般现在时
含义:表示经常或反复发生的动作或状态,或客观事实和普遍真理。 例句:
He/She/It/Tony has two big eyes. (肯定句) He/She/It/Tony doesn’t have two big eyes.(否定句) Does it Tony have two big eyes ? (一般疑问句) 一般现在时中动词三单的变化规律 规则 动词原形 第三人称单数形式 一般动词后词加s 以s、x、ch、sh结尾加es 以辅音字母加o结尾加es 以辅音字母加y结尾去y为ies
Module7 My past life 【重点短语】 1. primary school 小学
play guess go study plays guesses goes studies 2. the name of… ……的名字 3. be born 出生 4. in England 在英格兰 5. in Shanxi Province 在山西省 6. quite difficult 非常困难
7. on the east coast of America 在美国东海岸 8. twelve years ago 12年前
9. lots of things to do 许多要做的事情 10. last year 去年 11. last weekend 上周末 12. from…to… 从…到… 【重点句型】
1. Where were you born? 你在哪里出生? 2. I was born in… 我出生在……
3. What was the name of the village? 那个村庄叫什么? 4. Who was your first teacher? 你的第一位老师是谁? 5. She was very friendly. 她非常友好。 6. What were they like? 他们当时是怎样的? 7. What were you like? 你当时是怎样的?
8. There were lots of things to do in Quincy.在昆西有很多事情可以做。 9. There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three
bedrooms.有一间大的起居室,里面有一台电视机,还有一间厨房,一个卫生间和三间卧室。
10. On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favourite movie stars. 在我卧室的墙壁上,贴有我最喜欢的影星的图片。
11. Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it. It was great to play there.房子后面有一个大花园,花园里有很多树,还有一个小湖里面有鱼。在那里玩耍真好。
12. I was there for the last time in 2010. 我最近一次住在那里是在2010年。 【语法总结】 M7—M10 一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 一. 动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾如加ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.不发音的字母e结尾的单词末尾加d,如:taste-tasted hope-hoped 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied worry-worried 5.
不规则动词过去式:
am/is-was are-were do-did see-saw say-said give-gave get-got go-went come-came have-had eat-ate take-took run-ran sing-sang put-put make-made read-read write-wrote draw-drew drink-drank fly-flew ride-rode speak-spoke sweep-swept buy-bought swim-swam sit-sat bring-brought can-could cut-cut become-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt find-found forget-forgot
hear-heard keep-kept know-knew learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-let lose-lost meet-met read-read sleep-slept speak-spoke take-took teach-taught tell-told write-wrote think-thought
二. 句子结构 一般过去时的助动词did 1. 陈述句
主语+动词过去式+其他 主语+was/were not+其他 主语+didn’t +动词原形+其他 Jim went home yesterday. Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
2.一般疑问句 be/助动词did提到主语前
Was/Were+主语+其他 答语:Yes, 主语+was/were./ No,主语+wasn't/weren't. Did+主语+动词原形+其他 答语:Yes, 主语+did./ No,主语+didn’t. 3.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 (1).What did Jim do yesterday? (2).Who went to home yesterday? 三. 常用时间状语
yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/night/month/year…,时间段+ago 多久以前,after+时间点=时间段+later 多久以后,just now 刚刚, the other day 前几天/不久前某天,in the past 在过去, in+过去时间,in 2001 在2001年 Module8 Story time 【重点短语】
1. once upon a time 从前 2. in the forest 在森林里 3. look into 向…里面看去 4. knock on the door 敲门
5. a girl with hair of gold 一个留着金色头发的女孩 6. begin with 以…开始 7. go for a walk 去散步 8. pick up 捡起,拾起 9. pick some flowers 摘一些花 10. look around 环视,四下张望 11. in pieces 破碎 12. at first 首先,最初 13. sit down 坐下 14. point at 指着
15. walk into the bedroom 走进卧室 16. jump out of bed 跳下床 17. be asleep 睡着
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