工程常用招投标术语合集(3)

标文件”（常说的“标书”）明确区分开来。国内出版物常有将之误译成“标书”者。而汉语中的“标书”实为投标人提交的对招标文件作出实质性反应的投标资料。 International Competitive Bidding： “国际竞争性投标”

Invitation For Bids： “投标邀请函”，不宜译为“招标邀请公告”或“招标通告” Force Account：自营工程，是指借款人因项目要求，先自行完成经批准的土木工程，然后再由贷款银行对该工程费用进行归垫。一般辞书很少出现。 Negotiating Bids：尽管国内出版物常将其译为“议标”，实质上不属于招投标范畴，因为此种采购不具备招投标活动的最基本特征。应按实定名，改译为“谈判采购”。我国招投标法中就将此种“议标”排除在招投标范围之外。

Joint Venture：并非常说的“合资企业”，而应该指多个投标人为了满足相应资格要求而暂时结成联营体，作为单一投标人参加投标和履行合同，合同履行完毕即解散，这种联合仅是暂时的，多个投标人所拥有的资产也不合并。因此译作“联营体”更为合适。

Name of the company leading the Joint Venture 联营体牵头公司名称 This contract is made in two originals that should be held by each party. 此合同一式二份，由双方各持一正本。

What is left unmentioned in contract may be added there as an appendix. 本合同未尽事宜，可由双方增补作为合同附件。

The Contract is written in quadruplicate (two for original and copy respectively)

which shall become valid on the date of signature. 本合同一式四份（正副本各两份）自签署后生效

This Contract is executed in two counterparts each in Chinese and English, each of which shall be deemed equally

authentic. This contract is in 2 copies effective since being signed/sealed by both parties.

本合同为中英文两种文本，两种文本具有同等效力。本合同一式两份。自双方签字（盖章）之日起生效。

This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers， whereby the buyers agree to buy and the sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned. Commodities according to the terms and conditions stipulated below. 本合同由买卖双方签订，根据本合同条款，买方同意购买，卖方同意出售以下产品。

买方 buyer

卖方 seller

项目名称 Project name

地址 address

电话 phone 传真 fax

联系人 contact person

1. 详细货物清单 Detail supply list

2. 合同价格 Contract value

序号 item 型号 model 尺寸 size， dimension 数量 amount， unit 单价 unit price 总价 total price 备注 remark 货物，运费 freight， transportation 合同总额（含安装费与税金） Contract amount incl. VAT & installation

3. 付款条件 payment conditions， payment terms

4. 交货地点 delivery place

5. 发货期 delivery time

6. 安装条款 installation clause

7. 验收条款 inspection clause

8. 保证条款 guarantee clause

9. 不可抗拒条款 Force Majeure Clause

10. 违约条款 Breach clause

11. 其他条款 Miscellaneous clause

12. 买卖双方信息 buyer and seller information

a long-term contract 长期合同

a short-term contract 短期合同

completion of contract 完成合同

contract for future delivery 期货合同

contract for goods 订货合同

contract for purchase 采购合同

contract for service 劳务合同

labor contract 劳动合同

contract note 买卖合同（证书）

contract of arbitration 仲裁合同

contract of carriage /Carriage Contract运输合同

Passenger Carriage Contract 客运合同

Cargo Carriage Contract 货运合同

Technology Contract 技术合同

Technology Development Contract技术开发合同

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