2015年高考真题——英语(陕西卷)解析(5)

late, the nine others at the table set for ten will have to wait. The host is put in an unpleasant situation and this man seldom thinks of the inconvenience caused to all -the waiters, the management staff, etc. It is necessary for us to think of others and be considerate to them. 65 B

However, we cannot always be intolerant (无法容忍的) of tardiness, for ordinary living requires some tolerance. There can be a busy executive who fights to keep to his schedule. Such a person may be forgiven if he is late, but not those who are deliberately late to create impression.

In modern society, punctuality is a necessary virtue. It is a recognition of the importance of other people. 【答案】 61.A 62.E 63.F 64.C 65.B

63.考查段落大意：根据这段的句子： Being punctual, we can avoid anxiety. Imagine the anxiety if you do not want to be considered unpunctual.可知这段的大意是：避免守时造成的焦虑，所以选F。

64.考查段落大意：根据这段的句子： Many of those who attend dinners are notorious (声名狼藉的)for unpunctuality.可知这段的大意是：就餐时不守时，所以选C。

65.考查段落大意：根据这段的句子： However, we cannot always be intolerant (无法容忍的) of tardiness, for ordinary living requires some tolerance.可知这段的大意

是：需要容忍，所以选B。 【考点定位】考查信息匹配

第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）

第一节 单词拼写（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。

66. Cecily, I shall_________ (想念) our pleasant talks when you leave. 67. Hans Zhang was _________ (自豪的) of himself for not giving up.

68. The teacher asked one student to _________ (重复) what he had heard from the tape recorder.

69. Young people should always___________ (对待) the elders with respect. 70. Tourism is the major source of ___________ (收入) for this area.

71. Our class president went up to Cambridge at the age of 15 to study ____________ (化学) .

72. For your own ____________ (安全), please keep away from the tiger cage. 73. It was pouring with rain so I ____________(接受) his offer of a lift. 74. In a week, Lucy has already been interviewed by six ___________ ( 医院). 75. After knocking ____________ (礼貌地) at the door, the applicant entered the office of the general manager. 【答案】 66.miss 67.proud 68.repeat 69.treat 70.income 71.chemistry 72．safety 73.accepted 74.hospitals

75.politely 【解析】 试题分析：

66.句意：Cecily，当你离开的时候我会想念我们之间愉快的谈话。考查动词“想念”：miss。

67.句意：Hans Zhang对自己不放弃而引以为荣。考查形容词“自豪的”：proud。 68.句意：老师让每个学生重复他在录音机上听到的东西。考查动词“重复”：repeat。 69.句意：年轻人应该总是尊敬地对待老人。考查动词“对待”：treat。 70.句意：旅游业是这个地区主要的收入来源。考查名词“收入”：income。 71.句意：我们班的主席在15岁的时候去剑桥学习化学。考查名词“化学”： chemistry。

72.句意：为了你自己的安全，请远离老虎笼。考查名词“安全”，safety。 73.句意：下着倾盆大雨，我接受他搭我一程的邀请。”考查动词“接受”；因为前面用了was，所以用一般过去时，故填accepted。

74.句意：一周内，Lucy已经被六个医院面试了。考查名词“医院”和six搭配用复数，故填hospitals。

75.句意：在礼貌地敲了门后，这个申请人进入总经理的办公室。考查副词“礼貌地”： politely。

【考点定位】考查单词拼写

第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线（ ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask

her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.

At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”

My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter! 【答案】 76.去掉in

77.anything 改为something 78.better改成best 79.decide改成decided 80.step 改为steps 81.well改成good 82.after改成when/while 83.a改为the 84.just后加to

85.enjoy改为enjoying 【解析】

试题分析：文章介绍作者的教练退休了，在退休聚会上作者送给教练自己亲手烘焙的饼干。教练非常高兴。

76．句意：我的足球教练上个星期退休了。Last week前面不加介词，去掉in。 77.句意：我想在他退休聚会上为他做些特别的事情。肯定句用something。 78.句意：我妈妈做的是世界上最好的饼干。用最高级，better改成best。 79.句意：所以我决定向她求助。这篇文章使用一般过去时，decide改成decided。 80.句意：妈妈教我一些基本的烘焙的步骤。step 是可数名词，用复数steps。 81.句意：我认为这些饼干很好。做表语用形容词，well改成good。

82.句意：我唯一的错误是在我将它们打包的时候将它们掉在地上。after改成when/while

83.这里是特指第一段提到的退休聚会。a改为the。

84.句意：我可能明年要再退休一次，只是想得到更多这样的饼干。用不定式做目的状语。just后加to。

85.句意：我最喜欢的照片是我和我的教练在聚会上开心地享受饼干。of后面接动名词，my coach and me是逻辑主语，enjoy改为enjoying。 【考点定位】考查短文改错

第三节 书面表达（满分30分）

假定你是李华。在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事，请阅读启事，并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。 Volunteers Wanted

Our annual English Festival, which will be held on June 15-17, 2015, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience to Ms.Chen at chenlaoshi@aef.com.

写作要点：

1.表示写信意图； 2.陈述应征目的；

3.说明应征条件（性格、能力等）。 写作要求：

1.邮件词数不少于100；

2.开头和结尾部分已写好，不计入总词数； 3.可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯 4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear MS Chen , I’m Li Hua, a student from Class2, Grade 3. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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