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【北师大版】高中英语一轮复习讲练精品:Part II 语法部分 专题1(3)

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〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗作为一名外交官, 他经常考虑着如何在这样的场合表现得更得体。考查宾语从句, 从句缺少方式状语。答案D。

〖09四川〗News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.

A. which B. what C. that D. where 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查同位语从句。

〖解析〗在该题中that引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明news的内容, 由于该题把同位语从句后置了, 所以很多考生由于不能正确分析句子结构而错误选择了D项。

〖09天津〗It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future. A. as B. which C. whether D. that 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查主语从句。

〖解析〗很显然, 学生应该为将来做好准备。It为形式主语, that引导的真正的主语。 〖09浙江〗-Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? -No problem. A. When 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查同位语从句。

〖解析〗——你能到机场接我吗?——没问题。答案B。

〖09重庆〗We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.

A. that B. when C. which D. where 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗我们应当考虑下学生们的要求:学校图书馆能多提供些关于科普方面的书。考查同位语从句。从句句子结构完整, 因此用that引导。答案A。

〖09江苏〗Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most

B. that

C. whether

D. what

important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck.

A. as B. that C. which D. what 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗预计许多西方年轻人会把可能是人生中最重要的抉择-婚姻, 几乎完全交由幸运之神掌握。 ―__ could be life’ s most important decision‖是leave的宾语从句, 从句缺少主语, 因此用what。答案D。

〖09陕西〗The how-to book can be of help to wants to do the job. A who B whomever C no matter who D whoever 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗这本指南书对想要从事这项工作的都人会有帮助。宾语从句中缺少主语, 排除B;no matter who虽然意思上和whoever相同, 但只能引导让步状语从句, 也排除。Whoever既作主语中动词或介词的宾语, 又作从句中的主语, 相当于anyone who;who不具备这种语法功能。答案D。

〖09山东〗The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.

A. where B. what C. how D. who 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查表语从句。

〖解析〗remain是系动词, 后加表语从句, 由句意可知, 从句缺地点状语, 所以选A。 〖08北京〗The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. which 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗该句中they hope是插入语, 故 ― will be the best means of transport in the 21st century‖实际上是create的宾语, 且缺少宾语从句的连接词, 并且该连接词要指物且在从句中作主语, what可以起到该作用。

B. that

C. what

D. who

〖08天津〗The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park. A. where 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查表语从句。

〖解析〗由the last time可知是表示时间, 故用when引导表语从句。

〖08安徽〗Students are always interested in finding out___they can go with a new teacher. A. how far 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗how far多远;how soon多久;how often多长时间一次;how long多长时间。 〖08湖南〗When asked they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. A.what 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗句意为:当被问到他们最需要什么时, 孩子们说他们想让别人觉得他们是重要的, 希望被爱。what引导宾语从句, 且what在从句中作needed的宾语。

〖08陕西〗Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held? A. what where 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查同位语从句。

〖解析〗由句式结构可以判断 the party is to be held是get any idea的同位语, 故空格处应为同位语从句的引导词, 且该从句中句子成分完整, 但语意不完整, 故应选择D项, 表示地点。

〖08重庆〗People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years. A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how

B. which

C. that

D.

B.why

C.whom

D.which

B. how soon

C. how often

D. how long

B. how

C. when

D. why

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗what 引导名词性从句, 同时充当achieved的宾语。

〖08浙江〗Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home. A. what 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗句中的from缺少宾语, what既引导了宾语从句, 又充当了speak的宾语。 〖08福建〗 is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A.It

B.What

C.As

D.Which

B. that

C. which

D. one

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查主语从句。

〖解析〗分析题干结构 ― is known to us all‖是主语从句, 从句中缺少主语, what引导主语从句, 在从句中作主语。如果选it, 需去掉all后的is;如果选as;需去掉is that。 〖08山东〗 was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查主语从句。

〖解析〗what引导主语从句, 同时又在从句中充当主语。 〖07全国Ⅱ〗 A.What 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查主语从句。

〖解析〗本题考查主语从句, 且从句中缺少主语, 所以A项正确。

〖07天津〗The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make

it is.?

B.which

C.how

D.where

matters most in learning English is enough practice.? B.Why

C.Where

D.Which

A.what 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗句意为:每年夏天这儿的海边都吸引大量的游客。温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩使海边成了现在的样子。what引导宾语从句, 且what在从句中作表语, 意为 ―……的(东西)‖。

〖07安徽〗You can only be sure of something A.that;what 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

you have at present; you cannot be sure of

you might get in the future.?

B.what;/?

C.which;that

D./;that

〖解析〗what引导宾语从句, 并在从句中作宾语;that引导定语从句, 并在从句中作宾语, 可以省略。

〖07湖南〗Having checked the doors were closed, and boy opened the door to his bedroom.? A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where

all the lights were off, the

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗句意为:确保门关上了, 且所有的灯都关上了之后, 那个男孩打开门进了他的卧室。checked后跟了两个宾语从句, 第一个从句的引导词that省略了。 〖07陕西〗 A.That 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗本题考查名词性从句的选用。

〖解析〗分析句子结构可知, 此处主语从句缺少动词say and do的宾语, 故用what。 〖07浙江〗Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s A.where 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗本题考查名词性从句。

〖解析〗句意为:为什么不到市中心商业区去碰碰运气呢, 鲍勃?那是最好的工作所在的地方。where ―……的地方‖, 在此引导表语从句。 〖07福建〗It is none of your business A.how

B.what

other people think about you.Believe yourself.

C.which

D.when

B.what

C.when

the best jobs are.? D.why

parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.?

B.Which

C.What

D.As

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗本题考查名词性从句。

〖解析〗分析句子结构可知, it作形式主语, 而真正的主语应为后面的从句, 且从句中缺少动

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