高二课堂翻译练习4

高二英语翻译练习（16）

1. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。（link to）

2. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。（praise and criticism）

3. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。(an increase number of)

4. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。 (when it come to)

5. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。（contribute to）

Keys to translation 15: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

The pictures reminded us of the days that we spent together on the campus. He was often rude to his father, which, of course, made him lose his temper.

The city which was completely destroyed by the fire last night was once so beautiful. The doctor suggested doing exercise every day and not staying indoors all day long. He is supposed to come back on Oct. 25, which happens to be his birthday.

高二英语翻译练习（17）

1. 越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。（migrants）

2. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车。（complain）

3. 没有人能否认：空气污染是一个极其严重的问题。因此城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

(deny; take strong measures)

4. 考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。 (in view of)

5. 大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。（the majority of）

_________

Keys to translation 16:

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 2. No invention has received more praise and criticism than Internet.

3. An increasing number of /More and more people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

4. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 5. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.

高二英语翻译练习（18）

1. 尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。（obtain）

2. 没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。（deny）

3.在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。(make it possible)

4. 我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。 (spare no effort)

5. 人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。（give more opportunities）

Keys to translation 17:

1. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants have positive effects on construction of city. 2. Many city residents complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much

more time waiting for a bus,

3. No one can deny the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem. So the city authorities

should take strong measures to deal with it.

4. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get

worse.

5. The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them with more opportunities to

develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

高二英语翻译练习（19）

1.尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少。（rapidly economic development）

2. 自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。（play important role in）

3. 环境学家指出：持续增加的污染会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题。(point out)

4. 使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。 (contribute to)

5. 人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化。（It is commonly thought that）

_________ Keys to translation 18:

1. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and

at any place.

2. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.

3. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer

than in the past.

4. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

5. People believe that computer skills will give them more job opportunities or promotion

opportunities.

高二英语翻译练习（20）

1. 近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。（wide public concern）

2. 近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。（extra educational programs）

3. 缺乏体育锻炼可能会对学生未来的生活造成严重的影响。(produce disastrous influence on)

4. 建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。 (It is suggested)

5. 首先，学校应提供更多的服务，帮助新生尽快适应新的生活。（school authorities, get used to）

_________ Keys to translation 19:

1. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of

people who use bicycles are decreasing.

2. Bicycles will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

3. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution causes serious problems such as global

warming

4. Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

5. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and

technology.

Keys to translation 20:

1. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

2. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs

over the recent years.

3. Lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on students’ later life.

4. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities

and countryside.

5. In the first place, school authorities should provide far more services to help freshmen to get used to

the new life as soon as possible.

Keys to translation 20:

1. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

2. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs

over the recent years.

3. Lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on students’ later life.

4. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities

and countryside.

5. In the first place, school authorities should provide far more services to help freshmen to get used to

the new life as soon as possible.

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