2. One afternoon, when I went back to my dorm, Petey was lying on his bed. He wore such
a depressed look that I thought he was suffering from appendicitis.
3. My brain, which is as precise as a chemist’s scales, began to work at high speed.
4. She was beautiful and attractive enough to arouse the desires and passions of men, but I
would not let feelings get the upper hand of reason. I wanted Polly for a carefully thought-out reason.
5. She was not yet as attractive as the famous people displayed on wall posters, but I felt
sure that, given time, she would be just as glamorous.
6. In fact, she went in the opposite direction. She was rather stupid. 7. If you were no longer dating her, others would be free to court her.
8. He looked at the coat then looked away from the coat. Every time he looked, his desire
for the coat grew stronger and his resolution not to give up [away] Polly became weaker. 9. To teach her to think appeared to be a very difficult task, and at first I even thought of
giving her back to Petey.
10. There is a limit to what any human being can bear. VI. Phrases
1. 愚蠢到了极点 2. 惊愕地失声低语
3. 一个不知所措、左右为难的人 4. 挺着下巴，表示坚定不屈 5. 对某种一般的陈述进行限定
6. 学不会逻辑的脑袋；对逻辑一窍不通
7. （她）紧锁眉头，聚精会神（进行思考） 8. 一丝智慧的闪光
9. 把波莉培养成逻辑学家 10. 强大的意志力
Sentences
1. 像查尔斯·兰姆这样快乐和富有创新精神的人物并不常见，他写了《古瓷》和《梦中
的孩子》两篇文章，这两篇文章可以说解放了散文。
2. 那么，就读读下面这篇文章吧，它将向我们展示逻辑并不是一门枯燥乏味、迂腐不
堪的学科；恰恰相反，逻辑是一个活生生的事物，充满美丽、激情和心灵的创伤。 3. 我的头脑象发电机一样强大，像药剂师的天平一样精确，像手术刀一样锐利。 4. 她亭亭玉立、体态优雅，这一切都表明她出身高贵。
5. 我一下子打开了手提箱，露出一团毛乎乎的气味刺鼻的东西。 6. 这么可爱的人可不容易找。
7. 我要是意志不坚定，我就不是我了。
8. 我皱了一下眉头，但鼓足勇气地继续往下讲。
9. 也许，在她死火山般的脑袋里，还有一点余火仍在闪烁冒烟。
10. 这回波莉该动心了（应该能达到我的目的了），我双臂交叉在胸前，想道。 VII.
1. Hasty Generalization 2. Post Hoc
3. Hypothesis Contrary to Fact 4. Dicto Simplicitor 5. Ad Misericordiam 6. Post Hoc
7. Dicto Simplicitor 8. Hasty Generalization 9. False Analogy
10. Contradictory Premises 11. Poisoning the Well
U7
I.
1. implement (Para. 2): (noun) a tool, utensil, or other piece of equipment,
especially as used for a particular purpose
2. walk-on (Para. 4): a minor role in which the actor has no or very few spoken
lines
3. patchwork (Para. 8): a thing composed of many different elements so as to appear
variegated
4. rattletrap (Para. 8): an old or rickety vehicle
5. spectrum (Para. 11): a broad range of varied but related ideas or objects, the
individual features of which tend to overlap so as to form a continuous series or sequence
6. sermon (Para. 11): any serious talk on behavior, responsibility, etc., esp. a long,
tedious one
7. stage (Para. 11): to represent, produce, or exhibit on or as if on a stage
8. roped-off (Para. 11): enclosed, partitioned, or marked off with a rope or ropes 9. slippery (Para. 15): liable to change; unstable 10. appreciably (Para. 15): noticeably, considerably
V.
1. 1970s textbooks no longer focus on the heroism of individual presidents. Instead,
they treat the presidents as a group, and argue that, considering the tremendous difficulties they faced, most of them did fairly well. There are exceptions, of course. A few made incorrect decisions, but they were not mentioned by name. (Para. 4)
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