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外研版新课标高中英语必修四Module1配套测评卷答案详解

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高中新课标配套测评卷

——英语[W·必修4]卷(一)

Module 1 Life in the Future

学校:__________________ 班级:________________ 姓名:__________________ 考号:

__________________ 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共105分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21.—Do you like________design of the house?

—Absolutely!It’s________best one I have ever seen. A.a;the B.the;the C.the;/ D.a;/

22.There is a________on the Internet that by 2030,tobacco will cause 20% of all deaths worldwide. A.promise B.preparation C.prediction D.production

23.I would like to play football,but I’m sixty and I know my________. A.limits B.goals C.pains D.advantages 24.—Let’s visit Mr Smith at eight tomorrow morning.

—I’m afraid we can’t.He________an operation on a patient then. A.has performed B.will have performed C.will be performing D.would have performed 25.In most supermarkets,customers have to spend some money buying plastic bags,for they are no longer free of________. A.trouble B.charge C.influence D.worry 26.—I feel upset for not having found a good job.

—Just be patient and________you’ll get one that suits you. A.thankfully B.especially C.similarly D.eventually 27.Many countries,which mainly________natural gas for heating and lighting,are now looking for other energies. A.hold on B.turn on C.take on D.rely on

28.I told him again and again to________the habit of smoking,but he wouldn’t listen at all. A.get rid of B.hold back C.put off D.run out of

29.My little son has been playing with my new hat and now it is badly out of________. A.danger B.order C.shape D.date

30.It is reported that if we continue to get fresh water without control,it will have been________by the next century. A.taken away B.given away C.used up D.picked up

31.It’s a good idea for children and parents to________roles occasionally.In this way both of them can know what others are thinking about.

A.play B.remove C.adapt D.switch 32.Chess,card-playing,and dancing are forms of indoor________enjoyed by many people.

A.contribution B.tradition C.recreation D.reaction

33.This middle school where I study is________to a public university. A.attached B.belonged C.attracted D.blocked 34.When Jenny made the mistake again,there was no________for her but to take the punishment. A.possibility B.evidence C.agreement D.alternative 35.—This kind of car is of high quality.Do you want to buy one?

—No.________,I can’t afford it.Secondly,a car isn’t necessary because I live so near to my company.

A.For a start B.If so C.To give an example D.For the first time ever 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

A daughter complained to her father about how hard her life was.She was__36__and wanted to give up.

Her father filled three pots with__37__and placed them on the fire.The daughter looked at him in a strange way,__38__what he was trying to do.He then put carrots,eggs and coffee beans in each pot respectively (各自地) without saying a word.Half an hour later,he__39__the fire.He pulled the carrots and eggs__40__and placed them in two bowls.Then he poured the coffee in another bowl.

He asked his daughter to feel the__41__.She did and__42__that they were soft.He then asked her to take an egg and__43__it.After pulling off the shell,she observed the hard—boiled egg.Finally,he asked her to__44__the coffee.She frowned at the strength of the coffee. __45__,she asked,“What does it mean,Father?” He explained,“Each of them__46__the same 100 degrees of boiling water.__47__,each reacted differently.”

“After going through the boiling water,the carrots became__48__.An egg is easy to__49__.But now its inside has become hardened.The coffee beans were__50__.After they were in the boiling water,they became stronger and richer.”

Which are you?__51__adversity (厄运) knocks on your door,you should act like the coffee bean.The bean does not get its wonderful__52__until it reaches 100 degrees.When the water gets the__53__,it just tastes better.When things are at their worst and__54__are at their greatest,you should make more effort.Then you will win success.__55__,you will become soft with no strength like carrots or hardened like eggs with a stiff (坚硬的) heart. 36.A.excited B.satisfied C.tired D.shocked 37.A.water B.milk C.coffee D.food

38.A.realizing B.believing C.wondering D.admitting 39.A.turned off B.put down C.looked at D.set about 40.A.up B.away C.out D.in

41.A.eggs B.carrots C.beans D.bowls 42.A noted B.answered C.proved D.doubted 43.A.fry B.clean C.break D.cook 44.A.make B.taste C.pour D.offer

45.A.Pleased B.Frightened C.Puzzled D.Disappointed 46.A.faced B.feared C.caused D.knew

47.A.Thus B.Besides C.Anyhow D.However

48.A.soft B.fresh C.green D.big

49.A.understand B.find C.move D.damage 50.A.unique B.strange C.common D.lucky 51.A.Before B.Though C.Because D.When 52.A.flavor B.color C.time D.role

53.A.lowest B.deepest C.purest D.hottest 54.A.rules B.trials C.values D.views

55.A.On the contrary B.In other words C.As a result D In a word 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Susan lost her husband half a year ago in a car accident.She has two kids,Jessy,a little girl of eight,and Dan,a boy,who is ten.Susan had no plans for the upcoming Christmas.Christmas is about family,love and getting together and it just reminded her too much of her dead husband. There is joyous laughter and music.Light colors of the rainbow brighten the entire town.Susan has no more care in the world.However,Jessy and Dan love Christmas.It is their favorite time of the year.Neighbors have turned on lights and decorations.All stores are open today.Lots of people go shopping.Christmas lights are sparkling all over stores,homes and parks.

Jessy and Dan tried to convince their mother,but it was not working.“Mom,at least bake us a fruit cake,please!” “said Jessy.Yes,please!” said Dan.This begging really made Susan feel guilty.She agreed.She took her coat and purse and rushed to the grocery store.As soon as the engine started,Jessy and Dan rushed to the garage where the decorations were.With no time to waste,they began to decorate the front yard and the entire house,putting everything in order. Susan was on her way back and the kids had already done what they wanted.Susan arrived,and her jaw dropped.“Oh,my God!Oh,my God!” Susan let out a cry and burst into tears.She called the kids and started apologizing,“I’m so sorry;please forgive me!”“It’s all right,Mom,” said the kids.Neighbors,relatives and a close friend gathered around,singing Christmas songs with that big,fat turkey waiting on the table.

Children should not be punished or suffer consequences (影响) of life’s down falls.Live life to the fullest and value every moment with loved ones.

56.Why did Susan have no plans for the upcoming Christmas? A.Because she thought her children would make a plan. B.Because she was too poor to make a plan. C.Because she was too busy to make a plan. D.Because she was too sad to make a plan. 57.We can infer that Dan and Jessy________. A.didn’t miss their father at all B.looked forward to the Christmas C.only wanted a fruit cake as a present D.didn’t know why their mother was sad

58.Jessy and Dan asked their mother to go shopping because________. A.they wanted her to buy something for Christmas B.they wanted her to cheer up through shopping C.they wanted to give her a big surprise D.they were hungry and wanted to eat

59.When Susan saw what her kids did,she was probably________. A.calm B.angry C.guilty D.interested 60.What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A.To tell us that mothers are great.

B.To prove that children are very clever.

C.To show that sadness won’t last forever.

D.To ask us to value every moment with our loved ones.

B

Jody Williams was born in Vermont in 1950.Like many teenagers of her generation,she became devoted to the idea of peace while being against the war in Vietnam when young.

In late 1991,Bobby Muller,president of the Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation,called Williams to see if she was interested in working together to ban (禁止) landmines worldwide She was glad to make use of the opportunity to persuade non-governmental

organizations to support this worthwhile idea.Millions of landmines remain buried in the ground in countries around the world long after the wars in which they were used have ended.

In October 1992,the International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) was formally set up.The ICBL called for an end to the use,production,and trade of landmines.As the campaign’s leader,Williams wrote and spoke widely on the landmine problem and the need for a total ban.

Together with Shawn Roberts,she wrote a book that described the hidden costs of landmine use,such as the long-term effects of landmines.The landmines mean that people cannot travel or

work safely.Land goes unused,causing unemployment and poverty (贫穷).There is also the huge cost of treating landmine victims (受害者).

Their efforts were rewarded in 1996,when a meeting hosted by the Canadian government agreed to write out an international treaty (条约) banning landmines.In December 1997,the treaty was signed,with the support of 122 countries.In five years,Jody Williams and the ICBL have achieved their goal of introducing a landmine ban.The Norwegian Nobel Prize Committee awarded Williams and the ICBL the Nobel Peace Prize in the same year.

To date,more than 156 countries have signed the landmine ban treaty. 61.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A.Jody Williams served during the war in Vietnam.

B.Bobby Muller put forward the idea of banning landmines. C.Jody Williams is 62 years old now.

D.122 countries signed the landmine ban treaty in 1997. 62.Jody Williams’ book is about________. A.how to reduce the bad effects of landmines B.what the possible bad effects of landmines are

C.how much it costs to remove the hidden landmines D.what the government can do to remove the hidden landmines

63.An international treaty banning landmines was made in________. A.1991 B.1992 C.1996 D.1997 64.What’s the correct order of the following events?

a.The International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) was officially set up. b.Bobby Muller called Williams to tell about his great idea. c.Over 156 countries signed the landmine ban treaty. d.Jody Williams received the Nobel Peace Prize. A.badc B.abcd C.bdac D.acbd 65.What is the passage mainly about? A.How the ICBL was set up.

B.Major achievements made by Jody Williams. C.Shawn Roberts’popular book.

D.What we should do to get rid of landmines.

C

In the 1940s,Lena Home was the first African-American in Hollywood to sign a long-term

contract with a major movie studio.Her deal with MGM stated that she would never play the role of a servant.During this period,African-American actors were mostly limited to playing servants

or African natives.

But this refusal also limited her movie career.Home was generally only offered the role of a nightclub singer.Her characters did not interact with white characters in these movies.This way,her part could be cut from the version of the movie that played in Southern States.

Lena Horne later wrote that the movie producers did not make her into a servant,but they did not make her into anything else,either.Lena Horne once said that World War Two helped make her a star.She was popular with both black and white servicemen.She sang on army radio programs and traveled to perform for the troops.During one event,she noted that German prisoners of war were permitted to sit closer to the stage than black soldiers.These experiences led to Lena Horne’s work in the civil rights movement.

She protested racial separation at the hotels where she performed.She took action so that she and her musicians would be permitted to stay in those hotels.Black musicians at the time generally stayed in black neighborhoods.Lena Horne also sang at civil rights gatherings.She took part in the March on Washington protest in 1963.It was during this event that Martin Luther King Junior gave his “I Have a Dream” speech.

Lena Horne performed in a strong and expressive way.One expert said she was not warm and amiable like white female singers at the time.Instead,she was a fierce black woman.

66.Lena Horne refused to play the role of a servant probably because she thought playing such a role________.

A.would make her homesick B.wouldn’t make her famous C.meant she wasn’t treated fairly D.wouldn’t help her make money

67.From Paragraph 2,we know that Lena Home’s deal with MGM________. A.won her a lot of respect

B.didn’t bring her any good roles C.made her popular in the US

D.made her become a famous singer

68.When Lena Horne saw how German prisoners and black soldiers were seated,how did she most probably feel?

A.Angry. B.Satisfied. C.Interested. D.Moved. 69.Paragraph 4 mainly tells about Lena Home’s ________. A.hope for a bright future B.effort she put into music

C.effort against racial separation

D.relationship with Martin Luther King Junior

70.What does the underlined word “amiable” in the last paragraph mean? A.Ugly. B.Boring. C.Brave. D.Friendly.

D

Born on April 4,1928,Maya Angelou had a hard childhood.Her parents got divorced when she was very young.She was a single mother and being a single mother was very hard on her.

It was finally in 1949 that she started to find her place in the world when she changed her name to show her Calypso dance performances at the night club where she worked.It was there that she won a scholarship and trained in African dance and modern dance.She formed a group and they traveled all over Europe with an opera production.As she traveled,she studied different languages and became excellent in several of them.During this time,she made her first album,Miss Calypso,and it was a success.

In the 1950s,she moved to New York and started to work more on her writing.She heard Dr Martin Luther King speak in 1960 and began organizing different benefits for Civil Rights.In 1961,she began to play a large role in the Civil Rights Movement and is remembered for her work around the country.

She later moved to Ghana with her son and worked in the University of Ghana’s School of Music and Drama.It was there that she became close friends with Malcolm X.She returned to the

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