Risk Factors Relating to Our Business
We generate a large percentage of our revenues from a limited number of customers and our business will suffer if sales to such customers decline. Our five largest customers, namely Foshan City Jundian Ceramics Co., Ltd., Xiamen Tongying Trading Co., Ltd., Beijing Zhihe Construction Industry Trading Co., Ltd., Liaoning Yatong Logistics Co. Ltd. and Chengdu City Dehui Construction Materials Co., Ltd. accounted for an aggregate of 31.5%, 25.0%, and 18.0% of our total revenue in fiscal years 2008, 2009 and 2010 respectively. We are particularly exposed to the credit risks of these customers as defaults in payment by our major customers would have a significant impact on our cash flows and financial results. Our agreements with our major customers do not specify minimum sales volume. There is no assurance that we will continue to retain these customers or that they will continue to purchase our products at their current levels in the future. If there is any reduction or cancellation of purchase orders by these customers for any reason, including a fall in demand from our customers’ downstream developer clients, or a termination of relationship with these customers, our revenues will be negatively impacted.
Payment defaults by the customers to whom we extend credit would harm our cash flows and results.
Our financial position and profitability is dependent on the creditworthiness of our customers. We are exposed to the credit risks of our customers and this risk increases the larger the orders are. We usually offer our customers credit terms of approximately 90 days. Although there has not been any material collection problem for trade receivables or bad debts in the last three fiscal years, there is no assurance that we will not encounter doubtful or bad debts in the future. We have not established any bad debt reserves to mitigate the financial impact of uncollected accounts receivable. Should we experience any unexpected delay or difficulty in collecting receivables from our customers, our cash flows and financial results may be adversely affected. 4
中国陶瓷 2010年财报
If our suppliers are unable to fulfill our orders for raw materials, we may lose business.
Our suppliers are all located in the PRC. Our purchases of raw materials is based on expected production levels, after taking into consideration, amongst other factors, sales forecasts and actual orders from our customers. To ensure that we are able to deliver quality products at competitive prices, we need to secure sufficient quantities of raw materials at acceptable prices and quality on a timely basis. Typically, we do not enter into any long-term supply agreements with our suppliers. There is no assurance that these suppliers will continue to supply us in the future. In the event our suppliers are unable to fulfill our orders or meet our requirements, we may not be able to find timely replacements at acceptable prices and quality, and this will delay the fulfillment of our customers’ orders. Consequently, our reputation may be negatively affected, leading to a loss of business and affecting our ability to attract new businesses.
Increases in the price of raw materials will negatively impact our profitability.
In fiscal years 2008, 2009, and 2010, our cost of raw materials, which consist of clay (comprising mainly of kaolin, flint and feldspar), coal (used to heat our kilns), coloring materials and glazing materials, accounted for approximately 59.8%, 53.7%, and 67.4% of our total cost of sales, respectively. The price of clay, coal, coloring materials and glazing materials may fluctuate due to factors such as global supply and demand for such raw materials and changes in global economic conditions. Coal accounted for approximately 35.1%, 31.5%, and 30.0% of our total raw material costs in fiscal years 2008, 2009, and 2010, respectively. Any shortages or interruptions in the supply of clay, coal, coloring materials or glazing materials will result in an increase in the cost of production, thus increasing our cost of sales. If we are not able to pass on such an increase to our customers or are unable to find alternative sources of clay, coal, coloring materials, or glazing materials or appropriate substitute raw materials at comparable prices, our operations and financial performance will be adversely affected.
We are dependent on our management team and any loss of our key management personnel without timely and suitable replacements may reduce our revenues and profits.
Our chief executive officer, Huang Jia Dong, and our Sales Deputy General Manager, Su Pei Zhi, have worked with our company since founding it over seventeen years ago. Accordingly, our success is dependent to a large extent on our ability to retain Messrs. Huang and Su, who are responsible for formulating and implementing our growth, corporate development and overall business strategies. Neither Mr. Huang nor Mr. Su currently owns any shares or any other equity investment in us. Our business is also dependent on our executive officers who are responsible for implementing our business plans and driving growth. Please refer to “Directors, Senior Management and Employees” herein for more information about our directors and officers.
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