人教版七年级英语下册三单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习(2)

It’s easy for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很简单。

It’s difficult for sb to do sth, 对某人来说做某事很困难

例句：it’s easy to get to school.

It’s difficult for me to finish the work today.

拓展：It’s important for sb to do sth,对某人来说做某事很重要

It’s very important to learn English well.

【试一试】

It’s hard for them to the beach（沙滩）in a short time.

A. to ride bikes

B. by bike

C. to take bikes

D. on bikes 九．There be 句型

（一）．辨析

There be 句型表示“某处存在某物或某人，表示一种客观存在，

have/has“有”，表示“某人拥有某物/某人”表主观拥有，其主语常是人。

例句：There is a dog in the picture. The dog has two big eyes.

（二）就近原则

There be 如果后面接两个名词作主语，那么“be”的人称和数与邻近的名词一致。即be 用is 还是are，取决于离该动词最近的那个名词。如果该名词是单数或不可数名词就用is，如果是复

点滴学堂整理

数就用are。

例句：

there is an apple and some bananas on the table.

There are some bananas and an apple on the table.

【试一试】

1.There a ruler,two pens and five erasers on the desk.

A.has

B. is

C.are

D. have

2.There much milk in that bottle.

A.has

B. is

C.are

D. have

3.There lots of students on the playground.

A.has

B. is

C.are

D. have

十．Like 介词，“像”

He is like a father to me. 对我而言，他像一个父亲。

十一.She is an eight-year-old girl. =She is eight years old. 她是一个八岁的女孩=她八岁。【试一试】.

Kate is girl. She is very happy at school.

A.a 18-year-old

B. an 18-year-old

C. an 18-years-old

D. a 18-years-old

十二. “你认为……怎么样？”

What do you think of……？=How do you like……？

第三部分课堂练习

一. 单项选择

( ) 1. Peter usually goes to school by bus.

A.a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( ) 2. My English teacher is very good. She is like my mother me.

A. to

B. for

C. with

D. of

( ) 3. —does your father go to work? —He rides his bike.

A. Where

B. When

C. How

D. Why

( ) 4. The train the train station at 8:40 every morning.

A. crosses

B. runs

C. leaves

D. comes

( ) 5. —is i t from your school t o the train station? —Five kilometers.

A. How’s

B. How old

C. How long

D. How far

( ) 6. For some students, it’s difficult school.

A. to get to

B. get to

C. to get

D. get

(

) 12.Do you think her dream w ill ?

A. come true

B. come in

C. come back

D. come out

(

) 13．He is only a

boy. Don't be angry!

A ．five year old

B ．five-year-old

(

) 7. Sam has a bike. He it to school every day.

A. takes

B. rides

C. walks

D. drives

( ) 8. —Does Peter walk home? — . He takes the bus. A. No, he doesn’t

B. Yes, he does

C. No, he isn’t

D. Yes, he is (

) 9. —How long does it take you to go to the bus station? —

.

A. About twenty kilometers

B. I ride my bike

C. About half an hour by subway

D. I get there quickly

( ) 10. —Have a good day at school, Susan! —

. A. Me, too

B. You, too

C. Bye

D. Fine

(

) 11.— doe s Gina

her English teacher?

—She likes her very much.

A. How; think

B. What; like

C. How; think of

D. What; think of

点滴学堂整理

C ．five-years-old

D ．five years old

(

) 14．Don't be of the dog. It's friendly. A ．afraid B ．happy

C ．free

D ．busy

(

) 15．It usually takes me half an hour to school on the school bus.

A ．get

B ．gett ing

C ．gets

D ．to get

(

) 16. There is a bus stop the school my home. A. between, and B. between, with

C. both, and

D. both, with

(

) 17. The river runs too , so the visitors can’t go boating today.

A. quickly

B. quick

C. slow

D. slowly

(

) 18. — do you think of the school trip, Eric?

—It’s interesting.

A. How

B. Where

C. When

D. What

(

) 19. I usually walk to school but I take a taxi to school.

三. 按根据汉语完成句子。

1.My father (乘火车)to work.

A. sometimes

B. Some time

C. sometime

D. some times

( ) 20.She gets up early

the morning but late Saturday and Sunday mornings

A. on, in

B. on, on

C. in, on

D. in, in 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. It often

(take) her 3 hours ( play) sports. 2. I love (ride) a bike to school every day.

3. How far

she (live) from here?

4.Liangliang (cross) the river every school day .

5. It’s not easy for us (learn) English well.

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