外研版高中英语必修3 全册教案
“half of, the rest of, most of, all of 及百分数或分数+of 等后接名词”作主语 时,谓语动词形式根据 of 后的名词而定:Three fourths of the land is covered with trees. all 指人时, 动词用复数; all 指物时, 动词用单数: All are present and all is going well. what 引导的主语从句,谓语动词可视表语而定:表语是单数名词时,动词用 单数,相反,则用复数:What they want to get are a number of good cars. and 连接的两个单数名词前若用 each, every, no 修饰,该名词短语作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式:No man and no dog is found in the room. 当主语后面有 as well as, with, along with, together with, but, like, rather than, except 等引 的短语时,谓语动词与最前面的主语保持一致:My mother as well as her sisters has been to Taiyuan. each 作主语的同位语时, 谓语动词由主语来决定,与 each 无关:They each have a radio set. 动词不定式、 动词-ing 形式短语作主语时, 谓语动词常用单数: Going shopping on weekends is not good. The following 作主语时,谓语动词的数与后面名词的数保持一致: The following are my articles. 下面是我的文章。 以-ics 结尾的学科名词,如 politics 等作主语时,谓语动词用单数。以-s 结尾 的名词 news, works 等同属此类:Politics is not interesting. 有些用来表示由两个对应部分组成一体的名词复数(trousers, glasses, shoes 等)作主语时,前面若有“一条”、“一副”、“一把”之类的单位词,动词用单 数;若没有单位词或单位词是复数,则谓语动词用复数:The trousers are ok. “One and a half +名词”作主语时, 谓语动词要用单数: One and a half hours is not enough. “one or two/ more+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数:One or two cities are flooded.
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