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【中考真题精编】2014-2019年陕西省中考英语试题汇编(含参考答案(8)

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中考真题,详细解析,精心整理,word编辑。

Every day,on her way to work,Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟).As a social(61),she had not paid much attention to it.This (62)one day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的)boy named Sam.Sam knew she was the head of social services,and that she(63)help.He reached out his hand and said,“Can you help me?I’m(64)for my dad.”His hands were so(65).Amelia said,“What’s up?”“My mom is terribly sick.Her birthday is coming.I know my(66)coming back would be the best present.My dad had left us before I was two(67)old,”said the boy.

Amelia was (68)moved and asked Sam to take her to his home.He led her to a small house.Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed.The woman knew she was dying.She said to Amelia,“Please find a (69)for my son.”

Amelia (70)her hand and nodded with tears(眼泪).She got an idea!Her husband and she had no children,and looking forward to having one.Later Amelia brought Sam home.Ever since then,the new family have had happiness and laughter.

VIII、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题.(共1小题,计10分)

35.(5分)Language is always changing and developing.This isn’t a bad thing.If English hadn’t changed for a long time,we won’t have words to describe telephones,washing machines,computers or some other new things.

Language changes for several reasons.First,it changes because the needs of its speaker change.New technologies,new products,and new experiences need new words to express them clearly.Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences.People use different sets of words and expressions,because they have different ages,jobs,education levels(水平)and so on.How does language develop then?On the one hand,many of the languages changes begin with young people.When young people communicate with others of their own age,their language grows in grammar,words and expressions that are different from the older people’s.Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long.On the other hand,we get new words in many different ways.We borrow them from other languages,we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names.

Languages that don’t change over time are considered dead languages.The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.

71.What does thewriter think of the change and development of language?

He thinks it is.

72.Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?

Because their and education levels are different.

73.How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage?

The writer mentions reasons.

74.How do young people help develop language?

They do it when they others of their own age.

8

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