专四真题 非谓语动词，状语从句等

专业英语四级非谓语动词历年真题

1．The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country, ____ by the police each time. (1992-42)

a. had been captured b. being always captured c. only to be captured d. unfortunately captured

2. The compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students ____ one another’s papers. (1992-58)

a. correct b. to correct c. correcting d. to be correcting

3. I don’t like ____ bills but when I do get them I like ____ them promptly. (1992-60) a. to get, paying b. getting, to pay c. to get, to pay d. getting, paying

4. I never regretted ____ his offer, for it was not where my interest lay. (1993-53) a. not to accept b. not having accepted c. having not accepted d. not accepting

5. ____ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. (1994-55) a. Not received b. Since receiving c. Having received d. Not having received

6. The country’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars ____ the most important of these. (1994-57)

a. have been b. are c. being d. are being

7. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder ____ out and three men climbing down it. (1995-52)

a. throwing b. being thrown c. having thrown d. having been thrown

8. He resented ____ to wait. He expected the minister ____ him at once. (1995-53)

a. to be asked, to see b. being asked, to see c. to be asked, seeing d. being asked, seeing 9. This missile is designed so that once ____ nothing can be done to retrieve it. (1995-63) a. fired b. being fired c. they fired d. having fired 10. ____ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player. (1996-42) a. Having time b. Given C. Giving D. had

11. He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ____ insufficiently popular with all members. (1996-45)

a. having considered b. was considered c. was being considered d. being considered

12． This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals ____ in $2. (1996-46)

a. hunted b. hunting c. that hunted d. are hunted

13. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid ___. (1996-48)

a. from being beaten b. being beaten c. beating d. to be beaten 14. ____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his room. (1996-51) a. There was B. Since C. Being D. There being

15. ____, he can now only watch it on TV at home. (1998-45)

a. Obtaining not a ticket for the match b. Not obtaining a ticket for the match c. Not having obtained a ticket for the match d. Not obtained a ticket for the match 16. The $2 haven’t decided yet which hotel ____ . (1998-49) a. to stay b. is to stay c. to stay at d. is for staying

17. ____ enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field. (1998-51)

a. Giving b. To give C. Given D. Being given

18. Professor Johnson is said ____ some significant advance in his research in the past year. (1999-43) a. having made b. making c. to have made d. to make

19. There ____ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier. (2000-45) a. to be b. to have been c. being d. be

20. ____ at in this way, the present economic situation doesn’t seem so gloomy. (2000-51) a. Looking b. Looked c. Having looked d. To look

21. Even as a girl, ____ to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teachers. (2001-42) a. performing by Melissa were b. it was known that Melissa’s performances were c. knowing that Melissa’s performances were d. Melissa knew that performing was 22. ____ him tomorrow? (2001-43)

a. Why not to call on b. Why don’t call on c. Why not to calling on d. Why not call on 23. ____ is not a serious disadvantage in life. (2001-51)

a. To be not tall b. Not to be tall c. Being not tall d. Not being tall

24. AIDS is said ____ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region. (2002-46)

a. being b. to be c. to have been d. having been

25. Time ____, the celebration will be held as scheduled. (2003-48) a. permit b. permitting c. permitted d. permits

26 . Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat ____ by far the biggest cereal crop. (2003-41)

a. is b. been c. be d. being

27. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential ____ for that. (2003-47) a. for us to be prepared b. that we are prepared c. of us to be prepared d. our being prepared

28. The Minister of Finance is believed _____ of improving new taxes to raise extra revenue. (2004-48) a. that he is thinking b. to be thinking c. that he is to think d. to think

29. If not ____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time. (2004—45)

a. being treated b. treated c. be treated d. having been treated 30. What’s the chance of ____ a general election this year? (2005—61)

a. there being b. there to be c. there be d. there going to be

31. The meeting was put off because we ____ a meeting without John. (2005—62)

a. objected having b. were objected to having c. objected to have d. objected to having 32. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, ____ the spoilt ones. (2006-63) a. not counting b. not to count c. don’t count d. having not counted

33．. _____ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work. (2010—65) a. To be not tall b. Not being tall c. Being not tall d. Not to be tall

34. It is not uncommon for there ____ problems of communication between the old and the young. （2007-63）

a. being b. would be c. be d. to be

35. ____ at in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate. (2007-64) a. Looking b. Looked c. Having looked d. To look

36. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby? （2009—51） A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking

37. Arriving at the bus stop, ____ waiting there. (1994-52)

a. a lot of people were b. he found a lot of people c. a lot of people d. people were found 38. Facing the board of directors, he didn’t deny ________ breaking the agreement. (2013) a. him b. his c. it d. its 39. Please pardon _______ you. (2014)

A. my disturbing B. disturbing C. me to disturb D. that I disturb

专业英语四级状语从句和名词性从句历年真题

1. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay. (09, 54) A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whichever D. However

2. _____ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment. (08, 55)

A. Much enough B. Much as C. As much D. Though much

3. _____ dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive. (06, 51) A. Although B. Whatever C. As D. However

4. _____, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.(05, 52) A. Although he is a socialist B. Even if he is a socialist

C. Being a socialist D. Since he is a socialist 5. _____, I’ll marry him all the same. (04, 52) A. Was he rich or poor B. Whether rich or poor C. Were he rich or poor D. Be he rich or poor

6. Whether my brother _____ right or wrong, he will have my unwavering support. (01, 62) A. is B. were C. be D. would be

7. _____ I like economics, I like sociology much better. (03, 59)

A. As much as B. So much C. How much D. Much as 8. Fool _____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing. (02, 58) A. who B. as C. that D. like

9. _____ I sympathize, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties. (01, 56) A. As long as B. As C. While D. Even

10. Fool _____ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing. (10, 55) A. who B. as C. like D. that

11. _____ he needed money for a few car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank. (98, 48) A. Much as B. Much though C. As much D. Though much 12. _____, he always tries his best to complete it on time. (99, 51) A. However the task is hard B. However hard the task is C. Though hard the task is D. Though hard is the task

13. Much as _____, I couldn’t lend him the money because I simply didn’t have that much spare cash. (99,52)

A. I would have liked to B. I would like to have C. I should have to like D. I should have liked to

14. _____, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources.(97, 46)

A. Instead of his contribu C. His making notable contributions D. However his notable contributions

15. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, _____ that he paid me back the following week. (05, 64)

A. on occasion B. on purpose C. on condition D. only if

16. If not _____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time. (04, 55)

A. being treated B. treated C. be treated D. having been treated

17. _____ both sides accept the agreement _____ a lasting peace be established in this region. (04, 60) A. Only if, will B. If only, would C. Should, will D. Unless, would

18. _____ that the demand for gasoline continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before its price rockets to a terribly high level. (04, 64)

A. Ascertaining B. Assuming C. Concerning D. Regarding 19. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ___ left untreated. (00, 42) A. after B. if C. since D. unless

20. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left. (09, 60) A. when B. as C. until D. than

21. I enjoyed myself so much _____ I visited my friends in Paris last year. (08, 56) A. when B. which C. that D. where

22. Men differ from animals _____ they can think and speak. (08, 54)

A. for which B. for that C. in that D. in which

23. Barry had an advantage over his mother ____ he could speak French. ( 2001, 59) A. since that B. in that C. at that D. so that 24. Nine is to three_______ three is to one. (08, 53) A. when B. that C. which D. what

25. She did her work _____ her manager had instructed. （2002, 41） A. as B. until C. when D. though

26. Intellect is to the mind _____ sight is to the body. ( 2001, 45) A. what B. as C. that D. like

27. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause? 2012

A.I got a job as soon as I left university. B. As there was no answer, I wrote again.

C. You must do the exercises as I show you. D. Wealthy as he is, Mark is not a happy man. 28. Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession? 2012 A.They used the box for keeping treasures. B.I stepped aside for her to get in first. C.For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him. D.The parents bought a birthday cake for their son.

29. After _____ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager’s office. (10, 54) A. that B. it C. what D. there

30. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand. (09, 57) A. strange why B. it strange what

C. it strange that D. that strange

31. The government has promised to do _____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area. (04, 53)

A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever

32. After _____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel manager’s office. (99, 41) A. that B. there C. what D. it 33. The team can handle whatever _____.(97, 47)

A. that needs handling B. which needs handling C. it needs handling D. needs to be handled

34. There is no doubt _____ the company has made the right decision on the sales project. (01, 54) A. why B. that C. whether D. when 35. Quality is ______ counts most. 2010

A. which B. that C. what D. where

36. The research team can handle ________ needs to be handled. 2014 A. whenever B. whichever C. wherever D. whatever 37. Fool ______ Michael is, he could not have done such a thing.2014 A. who B. as C. that D. like

专业英语四级比较结构历年真题

1. There are as good fish in the sea _____ever came out of it . (2007) A. than B. like C. as D. so

2.It is not ______much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand. (2007)

A.that B.as C.so D.very

3.The research requires more money than ________. (2007)

A.have been put in B.has been put in C.being put in D.to be put in

4.Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race.Yet it is probably ________a threat to the human race than enviromental destruction. (2007)

A.no more B.not more C.even more D.much more

5. Land belongs to the city; there is thing as private ownership of land. (2006) A no such a B not such C not such a D no such

6. My daughter has walked eight miles today. We never guessed that she could walk far. (2006) A / B such C that D as

7. It was __ we had hoped (2006)

A more a success than B a success more than C as much of a success as D a success as much as 8. His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting. (2005)

A. so as to B. such as to C. such to D. as much as to 9. Do you know Tim’s brother? He is _________ than Tim. (2005) A. much more sportsman B. more of a sportsman C. more of sportsman D. more a sportsma

10.That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent. (2004)

A. so much as B. rather than C. as D. than

11.The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ____ to the truck.

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