英语人教新目标九年级上册 Unit 6 When was it invented 单元测

Unit 6 When was it invented 单元测试题

一、单项选择 （中考真题精选）（15分）

1.（浙江杭州）To my great surprise, the famous athlete's story differently in the newspapers. A. was reported B. reported C. was reporting D. reports 2.(安徽)He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ______ what he said.

A. hear B. doubt C. repeat D. believe 3.(新疆乌鲁木齐)The scarf which is ________ silk ________ soft and comfortable. A. made from；feels B. made of；feels C. made in；smells D. made up of；smells

4.(江苏常州)The Yellow River____________ flood large areas, but now the waters of it are used to_______ energy.

A. was used to; producing B. used to; producing C. was used to; produce D. used to; produce

5.(山东枣庄)It’s probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to ______ in groups after school in the afternoon because this help them keep healthy as well as become good friends. A. study B. design C. translate D. exercise

6.(江苏淮安). The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will in September. Many students want to be volunteers.

A. take place B. take part C. takes action D. take care

7.(山东潍坊)—Have you seen the film coming home directed by Zhang Yimou?

—Not yet. I’m ______seeing it . It’s said the film is great!

A. looking down on B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking forward to 8.(湖北鄂州) — Do you come to South Korea for the ___ of seeing your family or

doing business? — I come here on business.

A. interest B. benefit C. purpose D. thought

9.(四川凉山）---Where are you going, Sam?---There isn’t any ______ in the fridge. I’ll go and buy some. A. vegetables B. beef C. eggs D. money 10.(四川来宾).The cake _________ delicious. I can’t wait to eat it. A. feels B. sounds C. becomes D. smells

11.(江苏泰州)—The Nike bag is not the right ______ for me. —You are very lucky. There is a discount on it today. A．material B．size C．price D．Style 12.(浙江湖州).—Look at the clouds, so beautiful!

—Wow, so many different ____, horses, sheep, flowers… A. sizes B. shapes C. colors D. styles

13(浙江温州). There are some _____ in Dayton Art Museum. For example, no food or drink is allowed inside.

A. jobs B. records C. rulers D. paintings

14.(山东枣庄) She likes _______ cookies. They are hard dry and easily broken. A. salty B. sweet C. sour D. crispy 15.(湖北咸阳)．—Morning, class. Is here today? —No, sir. Tom is absent. He is ill at home.

A．anybody B．everybody 二．完形填空 （湖北鄂州中考）（10分）

C．nobody D．Somebody

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。

It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt as if (好像) we were 1 of a wealthy group. We were filled with a sense of pride at 2 with those important people.

We 3 that the stewardess (空姐) was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat 4 being given an order. I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person such a big 5 . As the stewardess 6 our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said: “Excuse me?” I 7 my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to 8 .

A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me: “Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said 9 : “You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness.”

The sense of belonging to an elite(精英) group in first class 10 as soon as I heard those words. We were reminded that without kindness, there would be no first-class flying. 1. A. one B. part C. member D. sign 2. A. sitting B. driving C. getting D. taking 3. A. showed B. surveyed C. noticed D. looked 4. A. without B. while C. after D. for 5. A. excitement B. shyness C. smile D. sadness 6. A. passed B. walked C. crossed D. went 7. A. repeated B. spoke C. talked D. wrote 8. A. decide B. answer C. discuss D. consider 9. A. loudly B. suddenly C. sadly D. quietly 10. A. remained B. appeared C. disappeared D. continued

三．阅读理解（30分）

A（5黑龙江绥化中考）

When I was at school, I had a classmate whose name was Ted. Ted and I were in the same class. He sat next to me. He had serious problems in communicating with others. We always had to guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to play with him because his hands and shirts were always dirty. I told him several times a day to wash his hands. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean. But he just could not hear. I really disliked him. But I didn’t know how to change him.

One day, our teacher Miss Hsieh walked to Ted. She said nothing. She took Ted to the washroom. Miss Hsieh washed his hands slowly and told Ted that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one week. Finally, Ted understood what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do. Miss Hsieh’s love gave me a good example. When I am doing my job, I always teach my students by showing them the right ways to do things. I always remember to give them more time

to learn and to grow up. I’d like to say thanks to Miss Hsieh because I learn a lot from her. 根据短文内容判断正误。正确的在括号内填“T”，错误的在括号内填“F”。 1. We always had to guess what Ted was saying because he spoke too fast. 2. Sometimes Ted’s hands and shirts were dirty.

3. The writer and Miss Hsieh told Ted to keep himself clean, but Ted refused to do so. 4. At last, Ted could understand what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do. 5. Miss Hsieh is really a good teacher.

B.（山东枣庄中考）

The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill. The neck of four-footed animals is usually long, to have them reach their food without difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long trunk lets him get his food easily.

The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose to him, for at the end of it there is a empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup are two holes, and the animal smells and breathes through them. It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand.

At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a finger. With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground, and he has been taught to make marks like letters with a pen.

The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about eight feet long. The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it. 6. The elephant has a short neck to support ______. A. his leg B. his body C. his arm D. his head and teeth 7. The trunk of the elephant helps him get his ______ easily. A. side B. tail C. food D. ear 8. The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except ______. A. a neck B. a nose and a fingsr C. an arm and a hand D. a leg 9. How does the elephont smell? Through two holes ______. A. in the bottom of the cup B. at the beginning of the trunk C. in his head D. in his face

10. The elephant can knock down a man with his trunk. This shows that he is ______. A. weak B. strong C. quiet D. angry

C（山东德州中考）

Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10—month—old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf…I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame(火苗)I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots(靴子)and stamped it out. I thought I was safe until there was a HUGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭)and in trouble for months. Even worse though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did. 11. How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?

A. 11 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 17 years old. 12. The underlined words “stamp out” in the first paragraph mean ____. A. 吹灭 B. 踩灭 C. 杀灭 D浇灭

13. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. ①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. ②The boy did some drawing. ③The boy was grounded.

④The boy stamped the fire out. ⑤His mother checked for a fire.

A. ②④③①⑤ B. ②①④⑤③ C. ②①④③⑤ D. ①③④②⑤ 14. Who put out the fire at last?

A. The writer. B. The writer and his sister. C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s father. 15. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s difficult to put out a fire.

B. The boy didn’t look after his sister.

C. The boy made a big trouble when he was 11. D. Don’t leave children home alone while shopping. 四、补全对话。（5海南中考）（10分）

根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余项。 A: Hello! This is Jim speaking. B: Hi, Jim. ___ 1___ A: Hi, Jack. What’s up?

B: Hum…are you free this afternoon? __ 2___ Would you like to come?

A: A picnic? Are you kidding? It’s reported that the temperature will stay over 38℃. B: Oh, that’s too bad. ___ 3___ A: I’m going swimming. It’s comfortable to swim in this heat. B: That’s a good idea. ___ 4___ A: Sure. When and where shall we meet? B: ___ 5___ A: OK. See you then. B: See you. A. My name is Jack. B. This is Jack. C. I’m going fishing. D. What are you going to do then? E. Let’s meet at our school gate at 4 o’clock. F. Can I go with you? G. I’m going for a picnic. 五、词汇部分（10分） （一） 根据句意,首字母提示或汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词。

1.(湖北黄冈). The film reminded me of the day when I was ______（照顾）care of in the village. 2.（江苏连云港）. Thomas Bach of Germany was _______(选择, 选为）to be the ninth IOC president last year.

3.（浙江宁波）. Last year many of his short stories were t_______ into some foreign languages. 4.( 广西南宁).Yuan Longping and Yang Liwei are great national h of China. 5.(甘肃兰州). Pass me the ______（盐）, please. I need it for my soup. （二）根据句意,或汉语提示，用适当的短语完成句子。

6.（甘肃平凉市）. The party was because of his illness. 7.（甘肃平凉市）. Many old house were last year to make a large green area here. 8.（湖南益阳）.抱歉，我拿错了你的雨伞。 Sorry, I took your umbrella ______ ______. 9.（湖南益阳）.近几年来益阳发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes have ______ ______ in Yiyang in recent years. .

10.（福建福州）. 毋庸置疑，南海那些岛屿是由中国人最早发现的。

There’s no _______ that those islands in the South China Sea _______ first discovered by Chinese.

六、任务型阅读（山东德州中考）（10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

We need to be responsible(有责任心的)for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者)is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean? Use it up

You can use things up instead of wasting them. Press that last bit of toothpaste(牙膏) out. Use the last little piece of soap. Don’t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box. 4 ① ____

You do not always need to have new things. Suppose there are holes in your socks. Mend them and wear them longer. You don’t have to have the latest telephone until the old one doesn’t work anymore. Then you get a new one. 2 Think twice before replacing something that still works. 4 ②_________

When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. However, there is not any butter in your home. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buy something new. Do without

Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy? Make a list of things that you want. Delete the things that you don’t really need, so you can save a lot of resources(资源). 1. When can you get a new telephone according to the passage?

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