2.Tobacco was_____into Europe from America.
3 .To win an election, a candidate must receive the_____of the votes. 4 .Land, _____and capital are the three principal factors of production. 5 .They showed little_____to their enemies.
[解答] 1.operate 2.introduced 3.majority 4.labor 5.mercy
《第四部分》
Pearl [p?:l] n.珍珠
The natural pearl is much more expensive than a cultured one.
天然珍珠比养殖的要昂贵得多。 Pitch [pit?] v.1. 抛; 投 2. 搭; 扎 Every child likes to pitch stones into a Lake.
每个孩子都喜欢将石子抛入湖中。
We pitched our tent under the tree. 我们在树下扎营。
Precious [?pre??s]adj.宝贵的 同valuable Time is precious;do not waste it on worthless deeds.
时间是宝贵的，不要把它浪费在无价值的行动上。 property [?pr?p?ti] n.所有物;财产 同possessions The police found some stolen property hidden in the thief's house.
警察在小偷的屋里发现一些被藏起来的失窃物。 rage[reid?] n.愤怒 同angry, fury
He flew into a rage when he found they had gone without him.
当他发现他们已不辞而别时，大为愤怒。 Relieve [ri?li:v] v.1.减轻 n .xelief 2.感到放心
The medicine will soon relieve your headache.
那药很快就会减轻你的头疼。
We were relieved to hear that you had arrived safely.
听说你已安全抵达，我们都放心了。 Restless [?restlis] adj.不安的 He couldn't sit still;he was very restless
他无法静坐着;他很不安。 rug[r?g] n.地毯 同carpet
There were several small rugs in the living room。 客厅里有几块小地毯。
scout[skaut] n.侦察兵
The scouts went out during the night. 侦察兵夜间出来。
Shame [?eim] n.羞耻 同humiliation 反boldness She felt shame at having been so thoughtless.
她对她曾经如此的疏忽，感到羞耻。
exercise 3.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1.In his_____at being scolded, he broke the teacher's vase· 2.The child blushed with_____when he was caught stealing candy. 3.She was presented a beautiful necklace of_____on her birthday.
4.The city is growing and_____in the center is becoming more valuable。 5 .The sick child passed a_____night.
[解答]1.rage 2.shame 3 .pearl 4 .property 5.restless
《第五部分》
Sketch [sket?] n.草案;略图
He gave me a sketch of his plans for the expedition.
他给我一份他探险计划的草案。 Sound [saund] adj.健全的 n.声音
He has a sound body;he is in healthy condition.
他有健康的身体;他的健康情况良好。 They heard the sound of the train whistle.
他们听到火车的鸣笛声。 spy [spai] n.侦探;间谍 v.侦察
The spy reported the development of a new weapon.
侦探报告新武器的进展情况。 His job was to spy on the enemy.
他的工作是侦察敌军。 Storage [?st?:rid?]n.贮藏库
A cold storage is used to keep eggs and meat from spoiling.
冷藏库是用来防止蛋和肉腐坏的 Summon [?s?m?n] v.传唤
They were summoned to the bed-side of their dying father.
他们被传唤到垂死的父亲的床边 tame[ teim] adj.温驯的 v.驯服 It is not difficult to ride a tame horse.
骑一匹温驯的马并不难。
He tamed the lions for the circus. 他为马戏团驯服狮子。
Thrust [θr?st] v.插人
hack thrust his hands into his pockets.
杰克把两手插进衣袋里。 Trap [tra?p] n.陷阱 同snare
The police set a trap to catch the escaped prisoner。
警察设下陷阱以逮捕逃犯。 Vaccinate [?v?ks?,neit] v.接种疫苗
He was vaccinated against several diseases at one time.
他接种一次疫苗可抵抗好几种疾病。 Wage [weid?] n.薪资
His wage is $30 a week. 他的工资是一星期30美元。
Witness [?witnis] v.目睹 n.证人 The boy witnessed the accident.
那男孩子目睹了意外事故。
He made the remark in the presence of several witnesses。
他在几个证人面前说话。
Exercise 3.5从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1.They were asking for a_____increase of $5 a week.
2.She made a_____ of the landscape in pencil before painting it 3.His furniture is in_____while he finds a new house. 4 .The birds are so______that they eat from our hands. 5.I was_____against typhus last month.
【解答]1.wage 2.sketch 3.storage 4.tame 5.vaccinated 效果检测
Exercise 3.6找出一个与其他三个不相关的词: _1.(A) wet _2.(A) sum
(B) curious (B) wage
(C) moist (C) salary
(D) damp (D) pay (D) desire (D) plan (D) humiliation (D) damp
_3.(A) require _4.(A) sketch
(B) demand (C) claim (B) bulk
(C) outline (C) shade (C) solid
_5.(A) dishonor (B) shame _6.(A) firm
(B) hard
_7.(A) notorious (B) infamous (C) horrible (D) disreputable _8 .(A) rage
(B) fury
(C) anger
(D) scorn
_9.(A) common (B) unusual (C) numerous (D) frequent _10.(A) evident (B) absolute (C) clear 【解答】1. B 2.A 3.D 4 .B 5.C
(D) obvious
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